首页英语词典participateparticipate的意思

participate

英 [pɑː'tɪsɪpeɪt] 美[pɑr'tɪsə'pet]
  • vi. 参与,参加;分享
  • vt. 分享;分担
  • [ 过去式participated 过去分词participated 现在分词participating ]

CET4TEM4IELTS考研CET6中频词常用词汇

词态变化


第三人称单数: participates;过去式: participated;过去分词: participated;现在分词: participating;

助记提示


1、parti- + cip- + -ate.
2、含义:share, partake.
3、其构词与词源含义与partake(缩略自part-take)有异曲同工之妙;其实,partake就是根据participate的词源信息构词的。

中文词源


participate 参加,参与

part,部分,-cip,承担,抓住,词源同capable,anticipate.即承担一部分,成为其中的一部分,引申词义参加,参与。

英英释意


1. share in something
2. become a participant; be involved in;
"enter a race"
"enter an agreement"
"enter a drug treatment program"
"enter negotiations"

英文词源


participate (v.)
1530s, back-formation from participation, or else from Latin participatus, past participle of participare "to share, share in, participate in; to impart," from particeps "partaking, sharing," from parti, past participle of partir "to divide" (see part (n.)) + -cip-, weak form of stem of capere "to take" (see capable). Related: Participated; participating.

同义词辨析


attend, join, participate, take part in

这些动词或词组均含"参加,加入"之意。

attend:侧重参加或出席会议或学术活动等。

join:普通用词,指加入党派、团体或游戏活动等。

participate:正式用词,特指参加团体活动,暗示以一个积极的角色参加。

take part in:侧重参加某项群众性、集体性的事业、工作或活动,突出参加者在其中发挥一定的作用。

share, participate

这两个动词均含有"分享,分担"之意。

share: 普通用词,指与他人共同享受拥有或共同使用某物,或共同承担某项工作或费用等。

participate: 主要指参与某事。

考试真题


A resident's satisfaction with a care facility has much to do with whether they had participated in the decision to move in and how long they had stayed there.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

A designer can't survive without participating in Paris Fashion Week, she says, adding, Our argument is that the same would be true of New York Fashion Week.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

In all, more than 45,000 laws and rules serve to exclude vast numbers of people from fully participating in American life.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Both are critical to producing citizens who can participate effectively in our democratic society, become innovative(创新的)leaders, and benefit from the spiritual enrichment that the reflection on the great ideas of mankind over time provides.

出自-2014年6月阅读原文

owning a timeshare (分时度假房) or participating in a car pool

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

participate in discussions with classmates and Facebook friends.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

Of the teenagers who participated in the survey, 49% said that libraries are where they get most of their books.

出自-2013年6月听力原文

Participate in group discussions.

出自-2012年12月听力原文

Participating in these meetings gives children an understand of democratic decision making and helps them develops their skills of argument and persuasion

出自-2012年12月听力原文

Other participating chains, with a variety of menu options, including Denny's, Chili's, Friendly's and Chevy's

出自-2012年12月听力原文

What I thought I was writing on was to talk about what particular sport means to me when I participate in, W: What sport did you choose

出自-2011年6月听力原文

But the division has become more obvious in recent months as Aderhold has made changes, including no-homework nights, an end to high school midterms and finals, and an initiative that made it easier to participate in the music program.

2018年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

Oh,it's wonderful. All the stylish restaurants participate.

2018年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

Winners of local contests will participate in the national math competition for free.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

The nations participating at COP 21 are focusing on quantitative emissions-reduction commitments.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Teachers in low-income urban and rural areas with no history of participating in math competitions may not know about advanced-math opportunities like MathCounts—and those who do may not have support or feel trained to lead them.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Of families earning more than $75,000 a year, 84% say their children have participated in organized sports over the past year, 64% have done volunteer work and 62% have taken lessons in music, dance or art.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Ms.Lareau doesn't believe participating in fewer after-class activities will negatively affect children's development.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Moreover, nonparticipation by nations, if sufficiently widespread, can undermine the political will of participating countries to act.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

About 100,000 students around the country participate in the program's competition series, which culminates in a national game-show-style contest held each May.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

In the past, the young have eagerly participated in national service and civic affairs, often with lots of energy and idealism.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Of the 300 employees participating in the study, those who experienced high levels of telepressure were more likely to agree with statements assessing burnout, like I've no energy for going to work in the morning, and to report feeling fatigued and unfocused.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

After six months, the employees who participated in ROWE reported reduced work-family conflict and a better sense of control of their time, and they were getting a full hour of extra sleep each night.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

The rush to distribute the devices worries some professors, who say that students are less likely to participate in class if they are multi-tasking.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

A lot of contestants participated in the show

出自-2014年6月听力原文

About 100,000 students around the country participate in the program's competition series, which culminates in a national game-showstyle contest held each May.

2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

From the earliest ages, they desire to help others, to share information and to participate in achieving common goals.

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

If children often participate in deliberate play or deliberate practice activities, they are more likely to participate in sports during adulthood.

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 题设

If volunteer positions do not meet these needs, people may not wish to participate.

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Our family, however, was growing together, sharing experiences and participating in one another's education.

2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

When another person helps us in such ways, he or she is participating in what I've called a social prosthetic system.

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Many of the most celebrated national figures have participated in historical events that have taken place within the EEOB's granite walls.

出自-2018年考研阅读原文

If you have no friends or relatives, try to participate in several online communities, full of people who are always willing to share advice and encouragement.

2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

实用场景例句


The people are demanding a chance to participate more in government.
人民要求更多的参与政事的机会.

《简明英汉词典》

I couldn't assent to, much less participate in such proceeding.
我对于这种举动并不赞成, 哪里还谈得上参与呢.

《简明英汉词典》

You may well participate with us in our gains.
你们完全可以跟我们共享利益.

《简明英汉词典》

Several experts will participate as technical advisers.
几位专家将作为技术顾问参加.

《简明英汉词典》

Not all citizens , however, could participate equally in the good life.
当然, 并不是所有的公民都同样有这样的好生活.

英汉非文学 - 文明史

Every year between 30000 and 40000 Miaos participate in the festivities.
节日里,聚会的苗族同胞,每年有三四万人.

汉英文学 - 散文英译

They invited the world to participate in at international exposition.
他们邀请世界各国参加国际博览会.

辞典例句

We, too, cherish the opportunity to participate in the decision - making process.
我们也珍视参加决策过程的机会.

辞典例句

We insist wanting his student to participate in this work.
我们坚持要他的学生参加这项工作.

辞典例句

Terry can't participate in the match because he has hurt his foot.
特里不能参加比赛,因为他扭了脚.

辞典例句

He has invited the all battle companions participate in his wedding party.
他邀请了所有战友参加他的结婚舞会.

辞典例句

His poems participate of the nature of satire.
他的诗带有讽刺性.

辞典例句

He may personally participate in summit conferences.
他亲自参加首脑会议.

辞典例句

According to statistics, about 10 % of the prison population did not participate in labour in 1990.
据1990年的统计, 不参加劳动的犯人约占10%左右.

汉英非文学 - 白皮书

User fees or other costs to participate in a computer network system vary considerably.
用户为加入计算机网系统而付的费用或其它费用差别很大.

辞典例句