首页英语词典particularparticular的意思

particular

英 [pəˈtɪkjələ(r)] 美[pɚ'tɪkjəlɚ]

英英释义同义词辨析词组搭配考试真题实用场景例句

近义词unusual different special

反义词

adj. 特别的；详细的；独有的；挑剔的
n. 详细说明；个别项目

CET4TEM4GRE考研CET6中高频词核心词汇

词态变化

复数: particulars;

中文词源

particular 特殊的，特别的

来自particle,个体，颗粒。即个别的，引申词义特别的，特殊的。

英英释意

1. a fact about some part (as opposed to general);: "he always reasons from the particular to the general"

2. a small part that can be considered separately from the whole;: "it was perfect in all details"

英文词源

particular: particular: [14] Latin particula (source of English parcel and particle) was a diminutive form of pars ‘part’, and denoted ‘small part’. From it was derived the adjective particulāris, which denoted ‘concerned with small parts, or details’ (as opposed to ‘concerned with wider aspects of a matter’). English acquired it via Old French particuler.
=> part, particle
particular (adj.): late 14c., "pertaining to a single thing or person," from Old French particuler (14c., Modern French particulier) and directly from Late Latin particularis "of a part, concerning a small part," from Latin particula "particle" (see particle). Sense of "precise, exacting" first recorded 1814.
particular (n.): "a part or section of a whole," late 14c., from particular (adj.). Particulars "small details of statement" is from c. 1600.

同义词辨析

special, especial, specific, particular, exceptional, extraordinary, peculiar

这些形容词均含"特殊的，特别的"之意。

special：普通用词，指不同于一般、与众不同，着重事物的专门性，突出与一般不同。

especial和special含义很接近，较正式，但侧重有特殊的意义或重要性。

specific：着重指某种、某类事物具有的特殊或特定的属性，也可指专门提出作特别考虑的事物。

particular：侧重不同于普遍性的个性或特殊性。

exceptional：指不同于一般，本身是特别的或异常的事物。

extraordinary：语气比exceptional强，指极大地超过一般或正常情况。

peculiar：强调指与众不同或独特的意思。

考试真题

They are particular about the quality of toilet paper.

The Cleveland Clinic, a hospital operator, has reorganised its medical staff into teams to focus on particular treatment areas; consultants, nurses and others collaborate closely instead of being separated by speciality ( ' , 专业) and rank.

Companies are abandoning conventional functional departments and organising employees into crossdisciplinary teams that focus on particular products, problems or customers.

Whereas older generations are sometimes reluctant to adopt new technologies, driverless cars promise real value to these age groups in particular.

In particular, attributing poor performance to a lack of ability depresses motivation more than does the belief that lack of effort is to blame.

Learning to express ideas well in both writing and speech, knowing how to find information, and knowing how to do research are all solid background skills for a wide variety of roles, and such training is more important than any particular major in a liberal arts college.

Solid background knowledge in a particular field

The woman is too particular about food.

Norms define how people " ought" to behave under particular circumstances in a particular society.

And in the first part of the lesson, the first half hour, the man who runs the class will go though some particular part of the car, and we'll learn about it

What I thought I was writing on was to talk about what particular sport means to me when I participate in, W: What sport did you choose

Companies are abandoning conventional functional departments and organising employees into cross-disciplinary teams that focus on particular products, problems or customers.

Research in my lab has focused on how food becomes contaminated, and we've done some work on this particular piece of wisdom.

The Cleveland Clinic, a hospital operator, has reorganised its medical staff into teams to focus on particular treatment areas; consultants, nurses and others collaborate closely instead of being separated by speciality and rank.

You have to get across what it is about a particular area that has inspired you.

Ease of care was most important: summer dresses and outfits, in particular, were chiefly cotton, readily capable of being washed and pressed at home.

Most agree that the solution is to push doctors to accept fixed payments to care for a particular illness or for a patient's needs over a year.

But over the last couple of years, and in this one in particular, we are starting to see companies shift from what is the largest screen size, the smallest form factor or the shiniest object and more into what all of these devices do that is practical in a consumer's life.

And 29%, the invisible risk group, scored high on three in particular: They spent five hours a day or more on electronic devices.

Its primary mission is to enhance human well-being and help meet the basic needs of all people, with the particular focus on those who are vulnerable, oppressed and living in poverty.

In practical terms, the new guidelines being develop could result in doctors choosing one drug over another for cost reasons or even deciding that a particular treatment — at the end of life, for example — is too expensive.

In particular, Arum and Roksa found, college students were not developing the critical thinking, analytic reasoning and other higher-level skills that are necessary to thrive in today's knowledge-based economy and to lead our nation in a time of complex challenges and dynamic change.

If the CFL should be used for lighting a particular space, or an object within that space, the fixture must be designed to work with that lamp, and that fixture with the room.

Despite this problem, many students are still drawn to these institutions—and two-year schools in particular.

Indeed many organizations also useinstitutional or prestige advertising which is designed to build uptheir reputation rather than to sell particular products.

The second question is "How can I assess the investment risk of a particular bond issue

But Oprah's particular brand of celebrity is not a good fit for the values of a university whose motto(座右铭),Veritas,means truth

"Boys in particular look at the other questions and say, 'Oh, that's too much work,'" says John Boshoven, a counselor in the Ann Arbor, Mich.

That may mean a lot to that particular kid

Reinforcement occurs when we receive direct or indirect rewards or punishments for particular gender role behaviors.

Furthermore, by gauging the reactions to our self-disclosures we learn what types are acceptable or unacceptable with particular people and in specific situations.

A similar test can also measure how quickly subjects associate stereotypical traits—such as athletic skills or mental ability—with a particular group.

Realizing that this particular audience would find his regional accent unattractive, Larry planned to speak with an accent that would be more acceptable to his audience.

If you don't like a particular kind of big beans, you can go and buy another.

But if you don't like a particular railway, you can't go and use another

An attitude is a settled way of thinking, feeling and/or behaving towards particular objects, people, events or ideologies.

And 29%, the "invisible risk"group, scored high on three in particular: They spent five hours a day or more on electronic devices.

At various stages in a person's life, different kinds of life insurance are needed for particular situations.

Barbie dolls have a particular look to them.

Despite this problem, many students are still drawn to these institutions — and two-year schools in particular.

In particular, Arum and Roksa found, college students were not developing the critical thinking, analytic reasoning and other higher-level skills that are necessary to thrive in today's knowledge-based economy and to lead our nation in a time of complex c

It is also critical for socially charged neuroscience issues such as the genetic basis for a particular behavior, the therapeutic potential of stem cell therapy for neurodegenerative diseases, or the use of animal models, areas where the public understand

It's part of the job, but he was especially particular.

It's possible that some hiring managers may be drawn to candidates with a particular educational resume, but it's no guarantee.

You may have heard that Coca-Cola once contained an ingredient capable of sparking particular devotion in consumers: cocaine.

Back in 1983, two scientists, Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin, reported that young maple trees getting bitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get.

Berger looked at how people spread a particular set of news stories: thousands of articles on the New York time's website.

But I homed in, with uncertainty, on one particular table at the brown's grove farm's stand, full of fresh and soft tomatoes the size of my fist.

If you're meeting with the professor to go over a paper or test, or to ask questions about a particular lecture or reading, make sure you bring that paper or test, or your lecture notes or a copy of the article.

One agent recommended a house in particular.

Particular scents also have an effect: diners who got the scent of lavender stayed longer and spent more than those who smelled lemon, or no scent.

Students should be able to extend the logic of each to their particular circumstance.

The foods we eat—and when and how we eat them—are often unique to a particular culture or may even differ between rural and urban areas within one country.

The passage can be seen as the author's reflections upon a particular life experience.

The students feel that they belong to a particular group.

You need to learn how to sort through and find the relevant information for your particular project.

In order to study particular cultures as completely as possible, he became skilled in linguistics, the study of languages, and in physical anthropology, the study of human biology and anatomy.

Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit said it would use a particular case to conduct a broad review of business-method patents.

Big retailers must understand these differences before they can identify the segments of European wholesaling in which their particular abilities might unseat smaller but entrenched competitors.

Menand, is that “the knowledge and skills needed for a particular specialisation are transmissible but not transferable.

Whereas Greenbergian universality predicts strong co-dependencies between particular types of word-order relations.

How we read a given text also depends to some extent on our particular interest in reading it.

Asked whether any particular papers had impelled the change, McNutt said: “The creation of the ‘statistics board’ was motivated by concerns broadly with the application of statistics and data analysis in scientific research and is part of Science’s overall drive to increase reproducibility in the research we publish.

Even better would be to help elevate notions of beauty beyond the material standards of a particular industry.

And you don't have to be someone's boss to tell them they did an exceptional job on a particular project.

Another approach to getting more done in less time is to rethink how you prioritize your day—in particular how we craft our to-do lists.

But the key idea behind professionalisation, argues Mr. Menand, is that "the knowledge and skills needed for a particular specialisation are transmissible but not transferable."

In particular, the corporate workplace will never be completely family-friendly until women are part of senior management decisions, and Europe's top corporate-governance positions remain overwhelmingly male.

In particular, they called for forging closer collaborations with western state governments, which are often uneasy with federal action, and with the private landowners who control an estimated 95% of the prairie chicken's habitat.

词组搭配

in particular

Particularly; especially.

特殊地；尤其

实用场景例句

There is one particular patient I'd like you to see.: 我想让你见一个病人。

Is there a particular type of book he enjoys?: 他有特别喜爱的哪一类书籍吗？

We must pay particular attention to this point.: 我们必须特别注意这一点。

These documents are of particular interest.: 这些文件让人尤其感兴趣。

She's very particular about her clothes.: 她对衣着特别挑剔。

He loves science fiction in particular.: 他特别喜爱科幻小说。

Peter was lying on the sofa doing nothing in particular .: 彼得躺在沙发上，无所事事。

Is there anything in particular you'd like for dinner?: 晚饭你有具体想吃的吗？

She directed the question at no one in particular .: 她的问题并没有针对任何个人。

The police officer took down all the particulars of the burglary.: 这名警察记下了窃案发生的详细情况。

The nurse asked me for my particulars (= personal details such as your name, address, etc.).: 护士向我询问了我的个人资料。

The new contract will be the same in every particular as the old one.: 新合同与旧合同的各项细节将完全相同。

Application forms and further particulars are available from the Personnel Office.: 申请表格及其他详细资料可向人事部索取。

I remembered a particular story about a postman who was a murderer...: 我记得有个故事，讲的是一个邮递员杀人的事情。

I have to know exactly why it is I'm doing a particular job.: 我必须明确知道我为什么要做特定的一项工作。

I have a particular responsibility to ensure I make the right decision...: 我肩负特殊责任，必须确保自己作出的决定是正确的。

Fatigue is a particular problem for women.: 疲劳是女性特有的问题。

Particular emphasis will be placed on oral language training.: 将会特别强调口语训练。

Ted was very particular about the colors he used.: 特德在用色上非常讲究。

The situation in Ethiopia in particular is worrying...: 埃塞俄比亚的局势尤其令人担忧。

Why should he notice her car in particular?...: 他为什么会特别注意到她的车？

I went along thinking of nothing in particular only looking at things around me...: 我一路走着，没想什么特别的事，只是四下张望着。

Drew made some remarks to nobody in particular and said goodbye.: 德鲁说了一些不针对任何人的话就告辞了。

particular

词态变化

中文词源

英英释意

英文词源

同义词辨析

考试真题

词组搭配

in particular

实用场景例句

考试词汇

频率词汇

分类词汇

单词首字母

汉语字典查询

词语词性