perfect
- adj. 完美的;最好的;精通的
- vt. 使完美;使熟练
- n. 完成式
- n. (Perfect)人名;(英)珀费克特
词态变化
中文词源
per-,完全的,-fect,做,履行职责,词源同fact,effect.即完全做好的,引申词义完美的。
英英释意
- 1. a tense of verbs used in describing action that has been completed (sometimes regarded as perfective aspect)
英文词源
- perfect
- perfect: [13] Something that is perfect is etymologically ‘completely made’. The word comes via Old French parfit from Latin perfectus, the past participle of perficere ‘finish’. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix per- ‘completely’ and facere ‘do, make’ (source of English fact, fashion, etc). The modern English form perfect, a reversion to the Latin spelling, emerged in the 15th century.
=> fact, factory, fashion - perfect (adj.)
- early 15c. alteration of Middle English parfit (c. 1300), from Old French parfit "finished, completed, ready" (11c.), from Latin perfectus "completed, excellent, accomplished, exquisite," past participle of perficere "accomplish, finish, complete," from per- "completely" (see per) + facere "to make, do, perform" (see factitious). Often used in English as an intensive (perfect stranger, etc.).
- perfect (v.)
- "to bring to full development," late 14c., parfiten, from perfect (adj.). Related: Perfected; perfecting.
同义词辨析
improve, better, perfect, refine
这些动词均有"改进,改善"之意。
improve: 最常用词,多指状态或性质上的深刻或重要改进,也可指自身能力的提高。
better: 多用于口语,指适当地改善原来并非很差的状态或性质,也指社会地位、经济状况的改善。
perfect: 语义强,通常指使方法、技术等达到完善美好的境地。
refine: 侧重指使语言、仪态等变得文雅、优美,也可指技艺等的提高。
perfect, ideal
这两个形容词均含"完美的,极好的"之意。
perfect: 用于褒义指某人或某物等达到理想中的完美无缺;用于贬义,则相反,指十足的坏。
ideal: 语气较强,指完美到使人称心如意的地步。
考试真题
- Clearly, there is no such thing as a perfect memory – their extraordinary minds are still using the same flawed tools that the rest of us rely on.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- I don’t know about perfecting but they want at least to be able to communicate decently.
出自-2016年6月听力原文
- Seventy percent of girls aged 10 to 18 report that they define perfect body image based on what they see in magazines.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- The author's mother taught him a valuable lesson by pointing out lots of flaws in his seemingly perfect essay.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- Boys'chools are the perfect place to teach young men to express their emotions and involve them in activities such as art, dance and music
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
- And now, most of the British public is familiar even with the extremes of Heston BlumenthaPs molecular gastronomy, a form of cooking that employs scientific methods to create the perfect dish.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- Clearly, there is no such thing as a "perfect" memory – their extraordinary minds are still using the same flawed tools that the rest of us rely on.
2017年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
- He quotes Google co-founder Larry Page to the effect that the perfect search engine will understand exactly what I mean and give me back exactly what I want.
2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
- It produces Science Olympiad winners, classically trained musicians and students with perfect SAT scores.
2018年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
- Not only will the sunken plane create the perfect skeleton for artificial reef growth, but authorities hope this new underwater attraction will bring tourists to the area.
2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
- One vision of the perfect city of the future: a place that offers easy access to air travel.
2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
- Overconcern with being perfect can damage our confidence if we never achieve it.
2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
- Ships are often sunk in order to create underwater reefs perfect for scuba diving and preserving marine habitats.
2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
- The Perfect Essay Looking back on too many years of education, I can identify one truly impossible teacher.
2015年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
- So really, those supplements aren’t going to give you that perfect memory in the way that they promise.
出自-2016年6月听力原文
- Smith has written a breezy guidebook, with a series of short chapters dedicated to specific aspects of urbanity - parks, say, or the various schemes that have been put forward over the years for building the perfect city.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
- On the face of it, it seems the perfect solution.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
- So really, those supplements aren't going to give you that perfect memory in the way that they promise.
2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
- While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality.
2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
- And dinner time seemed perfect for sharing what we had learned.
2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- As perfect as it was, the price remained too high for us.
2015年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文
- As usual, the voice of Peter Sallis is absolutely perfect for the role of Wallace, and Gromit is so beautifully brought to life, he can express a huge range of emotions without saying a word.
2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- Baskets of perfect red strawberries, the red-painted sides of the java dawg coffee truck; and most of all, the tomatoes: amazing, large, soft and round red tomatoes.
2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- One of the very best varieties for eating quality is Orleans Reinette, but you'll need a warm, sheltered place with perfect soil to grow it, so it's a pipe dream for most apple lovers who fall for it.
2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- This combination of healing myself and healing the world struck me as the perfect solution.
2017年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文
- We are surrounded by a natural playground just perfect for walking, caving, climbing and cycling.
2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- But as Cline is the first to note, it took Beaumont decades to perfect her craft; her example can’t be knocked off.
出自-2013年考研阅读原文
- But as Cline is the first to note, it took Beaumont decades to perfect her craft; her example can't be knocked off.
2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- Long is Britain's best-known Land Artist and his Stone circle, a perfect ring of purplish rocks from Portishead beach laid out on the gallery floor, represents the elegant, rarefied side of the form.
2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
实用场景例句
- in perfect condition
- 状况极佳
牛津词典
- a perfect set of teeth
- 一副完美的牙齿
牛津词典
- Well I'm sorry─but nobody's perfect (= used when sb has criticized you) .
- 呃,对不起。不过,人无完人嘛。
牛津词典
- She speaks perfect English.
- 她讲一口地道的英语。
牛津词典
- a perfect copy/fit/match
- 精确的副本;绝对合身;天作之合
牛津词典
- What perfect timing !
- 时机掌握得恰到好处!
牛津词典
- a perfect example of the painter's early style
- 这位画家早期风格的典范
牛津词典
- the perfect crime (= one in which the criminal is never discovered)
- 一桩无头案
牛津词典
- The weather was perfect.
- 天气好极了。
牛津词典
- It was a perfect day for a picnic.
- 那是野餐最理想的天气。
牛津词典
- She's the perfect candidate for the job.
- 她是这项工作的最佳人选。
牛津词典
- ‘Will 2.30 be OK for you? ’ ‘Perfect, thanks. ’
- “2:30对你合适吗?”“正合适。谢谢。”
牛津词典
- I don't know him─he's a perfect stranger.
- 我不认识他,他是百分之百的陌生人。
牛津词典
- ‘I have eaten ’ is the present perfect tense of the verb ‘to eat ’, ‘I had eaten ’ is the past perfect and ‘I will have eaten ’ is the future perfect.
- I have eaten是动词eat的现在完成时;I had eaten是过去完成时;I will have eaten是将来完成时。
牛津词典
- As a musician, she has spent years perfecting her technique.
- 身为音乐家,她多年来不断在技艺上精益求精。
牛津词典
- He spoke perfect English...
- 他英语说得棒极了。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Hiring a nanny has turned out to be the perfect solution...
- 雇用保姆结果成了解决问题的最佳方法。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Carpet tiles are perfect for kitchens because they're easy to take up and wash...
- 方块地毯非常适用于厨房,因为其便于揭起来清洗。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- So this could be the perfect time to buy a home.
- 所以这可能是买房子的绝佳时机。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Use only clean, Grade A, perfect eggs.
- 只用表面干净、无磕碰的A级鸡蛋。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...their perfect white teeth.
- 他们洁白无瑕的牙齿
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- She was a perfect fool...
- 她愚蠢至极。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Some people are always coming up to perfect strangers and asking them what they do...
- 有些人总爱和完全不认识的人搭讪,询问人家的职业。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- We perfected a hand-signal system so that he could keep me informed of hazards...
- 我们完善了一套手势信号,这样他就能随时告知我什么时候有危险了。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I removed the fibroid tumours, using the techniques that I have perfected.
- 我用完善后的技术摘掉了纤维瘤。
柯林斯高阶英语词典