首页英语词典permanentpermanent的意思

permanent

英 ['pɜːm(ə)nənt] 美['pɝmənənt]

英英释义同义词辨析考试真题实用场景例句

近义词unchanging enduring stable durable steady constant

反义词

adj. 永久的，永恒的；不变的
n. 烫发（等于permanent wave）

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词态变化

副词: permanently;

助记提示

1. 每一个男人都会进入追求爱情的永恒境界.

中文词源

permanent 永久的

per-,整个的，-man,停留，驻立，词源同mansion,remain.引申词义永久的。

英英释意

1. a series of waves in the hair made by applying heat and chemicals

英文词源

permanent: permanent: see remain
permanent (adj.): early 15c., from Middle French permanent (14c.) or directly from Latin permanentem (nominative permanens) "remaining," present participle of permanere "endure, hold out, continue, stay to the end," from per- "through" (see per) + manere "stay" (see mansion). As a noun meaning "permanent wave," by 1909. Of clothing, permanent press attested from 1964.

同义词辨析

permanent, eternal, perpetual, everlasting, endless

这些形容词均有"持久的，永久的"之意。

permanent：指总是处于相同的情况和地位，可长期持续下去，永久不变。

eternal：语体较庄重，侧重指永远存在，无始无终。

perpetual：语气最强，指保持永久不变，没有中断的行为，永无止境地持续下去。有时用于贬义，指令人厌烦之事。

everlasting：语气较庄重，有时可与eternal换用，侧重持续不尽，或指开始后一直进行下去。

endless：系日常用词，指无尽无休。

考试真题

Should a woman who possessed a small amount of drugs years ago be permanently unable to be licensed as a nurse?These laws are also counterproductive, since they make it harder for people with criminal records to find housing or land a job, two key factors that reduce backsliding.

Russians, for example, began to wake up about a half-hour later each day after President Vladimir Putin shifted the country permanently to winter time starting on October 26.

Such books, which only rarely end up in permanent collections, either private or public, will probably only be available as e-books within a few years.

The bid went instead to Fuji, which exploited its sponsorship to win a permanent foothold in the marketplace.

His doctors were puzzled by the strange case of permanent sleeplessness.

Up to 90, 000 tourists crowd its streets and canals every day—far outnumbering the 55, 000 permanent residents.

They may end up staying there permanently.

The developing brain, the report says, is particularly vulnerable to the toxic effects of certain chemicals these products may contain, and the damage they cause can be permanent.

What we did in our ancestry was to produce more permanent natural coloring in our skin cells.

But, "the excellent becomes the permanent", Aristotle said.

Cojochru, the moldovan caregiver, hoped obtaining permanent residence (居住权) would help her bring her two children to italy; they live with her sister in moldova, where salaries are among the lowest in Europe.

Finally you climb into an Arctic-like zone with permanent snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.

Offices and work spaces often are not assigned to a given person on a permanent basis.

Research findings seem to indicate that the creation by a great artist is as permanent an achievement as the discovery by a great scientist.

The philosopher David Hume argued that because the general principles of taste are uniform in human nature, the value of some works of art might be essentially permanent.

I believe it is precisely this permanent coexistence of metaphysical message through physical means that is the strength of music.

But the professional companies prospered in their permanent theaters, and university men with literature ambitions were quick to turn to these theaters as offering a means of livelihood.

Most of the money would come from a penny-per-letter permanent rate increase and from shifting postal retirees into Medicare.

Fundamentally, the USPS is in a historic squeeze between technological change that has permanently decreased demand for its bread-and-butter product, first-class mail, and a regulatory structure that denies management the flexibility to adjust its operations to the new reality.

Along with the many folks looking to make a permanent home in the United States came those who had no intention to stay, and who would make some money and then go home.

But in Osborneland, your first instinct is to fall into dependency—permanent dependency if you can get it—supported by a state only too ready to indulge your falsehood.

They gave justices permanent positions so they would be free to upset those in power and have no need to cultivate political support.

实用场景例句

a permanent job: 固定工作

permanent staff: 固定职工

They are now living together on a permanent basis.: 他们现在决定长期同住。

The accident has not done any permanent damage.: 那场事故没有造成什么永久性损伤。

a permanent fixture (= a person or an object that is always in a particular place): 固定于某处的人员 / 东西

The stroke left his right side permanently damaged.: 中风使他的右半身永久受损。

She had decided to settle permanently in France.: 她已经决定永久定居法国。

Heavy drinking can cause permanent damage to the brain...: 酗酒能造成永久性大脑损伤。

...a permanent solution to the problem...: 该问题一劳永逸的解决办法

...a permanent state of tension...: 长久以来的紧张局势

They feel under permanent threat...: 他们觉得一直处于威胁之下。

At the end of the probationary period you will become a permanent employee.: 试用期结束后,你将成为长期雇员。

...a permanent job.: 固定工作

York Cottage was as near to a permanent home as the children knew...: 在孩子们眼中,约克小屋最像一个安定的家。

They had no permanent address.: 他们没有固定居所。

He wore a permanent scowl on his face.: 他脸上终日带着怒容.

They have transformed themselves into permanent city dwellers.: 他们已成为永久的城市居民.

Nothing can assure permanent happiness.: 没有什么东西能确保永久的幸福.

Nothing will assure permanent happiness to me.: 没有什么能保证我永久的幸福.

The arrangement was put on a permanent footing earlier this year.: 今年年初就确定了这一安排是长期性的.

No one can offer a permanent solution to the problem.: 没有人能提出解决这个问题的长久之计.

The photos will be a permanent memento of your wedding.: 这些照片会成为你婚礼的永久纪念.

The coat gives permanent protection against heavy rain.: 这种防雨衣经久耐用.

Her boss recommended a permanent transfer overseas.: 她的老板建议调她常驻海外.

Of all her admirers the most permanent was Sir John.: 在她所有的爱慕者当中,约翰爵士最有恒心.

He is one of our permanent employees.: 他是我们的终身雇员之一.

She has been granted permanent residency in Britain.: 她获准在英国永久居住。

permanent

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