phlegmatic
英 [fleg'mætɪk]
美[flɛɡ'mætɪk]
- adj. 冷淡的;迟钝的;冷漠的
词态变化
副词: phlegmatically;
助记提示
1、flame => flam- => flem- => flegm- => phlegm- + -atic => phlegmatic.
2、该词字面含义是:受温度、热度影响的一种体液,而中世纪医学认为,那种温度、热度很低的体液会导致冷漠、冷淡;因此该词引申为:冷漠、冷淡。
2、该词字面含义是:受温度、热度影响的一种体液,而中世纪医学认为,那种温度、热度很低的体液会导致冷漠、冷淡;因此该词引申为:冷漠、冷淡。
中文词源
phlegmatic 冷淡的,迟钝的,冷静的,镇定的
来自phlegm,冷淡,迟钝,冷静,镇定。
英英释意
- 1. showing little emotion;
- "a phlegmatic...and certainly undemonstrative man"
英文词源
- phlegmatic (adj.)
- "cool, calm, self-possessed," and in a more pejorative sense, "cold, dull, apathetic," 1570s, from literal sense "abounding in phlegm (as a bodily humor)" (mid-14c., fleumatik), from Old French fleumatique (13c., Modern French flegmatique), from Late Latin phlegmaticus, from Greek phlegmatikos "abounding in phlegm" (see phlegm).
A verry flewmatike man is in the body lustles, heuy and slow. [John of Trevisa, translation of Bartholomew de Glanville's "De proprietatibus rerum," 1398]
实用场景例句
- a phlegmatic temperament
- 平和的性情
牛津词典
- ...a most phlegmatic man, steadily working on as the rain splashed down.
- 大雨倾盆而下时仍能沉稳工作的非常冷静的人
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Every morning at 4:30, the temple's sound system starts up thethe phlegmatic, the temple's master monk.
- 每天清晨四点半, 寺庙的音响系统就开始工作了,期间还夹杂着寺内高僧平直的诵经声.
期刊摘选
- Or consider the phlegmatic, a person who is indifferent to interactions with the child.
- 或者来看看粘液质, 这样的一个人并不关心与孩子的互动.
期刊摘选
- A tear moistened the eye of the phlegmatic Englishman.
- 那英国人虽然平时极不易动感情,这时却也两眼湿润了.
期刊摘选
- He is too still, unmoved, phlegmatic to be happy.
- 他太安静 、 太冷淡,太不动感情, 因而郁郁不欢.
辞典例句
- In Pudong, the skyscraper district of Shanghai, office workers are calm phlegmatic.
- 在上海高楼林立的浦东区, 上班族们镇定自如.
期刊摘选
- The mathematician , Yurchenko , was a stubby , phlegmatic , shrewd person.
- 数学教师 尤尔钦科 是个矮胖的, 冷漠而机灵的人.
辞典例句
- A phlegmatic mind in an emergency is more important.
- 在紧急情况下有颗冷静的头脑是至关重要的.
期刊摘选
- The British character is often said to be phlegmatic.
- 英国人的性格常说成是冷漠的.
辞典例句
- Calm and phlegmatic, with a clear eye , Mr.
- 一双慧眼透着沉着与冷静.
期刊摘选
- The nurse was a kind but phlegmatic person.
- 这位护士心地善良,但却是个不易动感情的人.
期刊摘选