pioneer
英 [paɪə'nɪə]
美[,paɪə'nɪr]
- n. 先锋；拓荒者
- vt. 开辟；倡导；提倡
- vi. 作先驱
词态变化
复数: pioneers;第三人称单数: pioneers;过去式: pioneered;过去分词: pioneered;现在分词: pioneering;
助记提示
pioneer【派你啊】先锋
中文词源
pioneer 先驱，先锋
来自法语pionnier,步兵，先头部队，来自古法语peon,步兵，卒，来自PIE*ped,脚，词源同foot,pawn,pilot.拼写比较pen,petal.
英英释意
- 1. someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art
- 2. one the first colonists or settler in a new territory;
- "they went west as pioneers with only the possessions they could carry with them"
英文词源
- pioneer
- pioneer: [16] Pioneer was borrowed from French pionnier, a descendant of Old French paonier. This originally denoted a ‘foot soldier sent on ahead to clear the way’, and was a derivative of paon ‘foot soldier’ (whose Anglo-Norman version poun gave English pawn).
=> foot, pawn, pedal - pioneer (n.)
- 1520s, "foot soldier who prepares the way for the army," from Middle French pionnier "foot-soldier, pioneer," from Old French paonier "foot-soldier" (11c.), from peon (see pawn (n.2)). Figurative sense of "person who goes first or does something first" is from c. 1600. Related: Pioneers.
- pioneer (v.)
- 1780, from pioneer (n.). Related: Pioneered; pioneering.
考试真题
- It was based on concepts developed at Vanderbilt University's Peabody College by Susan Gray, the legendary pioneer in early childhood education research.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- Kodak's decision to file for bankruptcy（破产）protection is a sad, though not unexpected, turning point for a leading American corporation that pioneered consumer photography and dominated the film market for decades, but ultimately failed to adapt to the digital revolution.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
- They were the pioneers of gender equity, in their useful, adaptable clothing, which was both made for the masses and capable of self-expression.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- The German traveler Johann Winckelmann pioneered the field of art history with his comprehensive study of Greek and Roman sculpture; he was portrayed by his friend Anton Raphael Mengs at the beginning of his long residence in Rome.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- One of the pioneers of a radical new way of thinking about the kitchen was Catharine Esther Beecher, sister of Harriet Beecher Stowe.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- And it is clearly up to the current generation of leaders from high-emitting nations to decide whether they want to be remembered as climate change tyrants or pioneers.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- There is no doubt that spaceflight entails risks, and to pioneer a new mode of travel is to face those risks, and to reduce them with the benefit of hard-won experience.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- Self-made billionaires in Beijing, tech innovators in Silicon Valley, pioneering justices in Ghana—in these and countless other areas, women are leaving their mark.
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
- ai pioneer Margaret Boden, professor of cognitive science at the University of Sussex, praised the progress of such discussions.
2019年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C
- The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer.
2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 原文
实用场景例句
- a pioneer in the field of microsurgery
- 显微外科领域的创始人
牛津词典
- a computer pioneer
- 计算机方面的先驱
牛津词典
- a pioneer aviator
- 航空探索者
牛津词典
- a pioneer design (= one that introduces new ideas, methods, etc.)
- 开创性设计
牛津词典
- the pioneer spirit
- 拓荒者的精神
牛津词典
- a new technique pioneered by surgeons in a London hospital
- 由伦敦一家医院外科医生开发使用的新技术
牛津词典
- ...one of the leading pioneers of British photo journalism...
- 英国新闻摄影界的领军人物之一
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- What they lacked in speed those pioneer pilots made up for by flying only a few feet above the ground.
- 那些飞行员先驱通过离地仅几英尺的低空飞行，弥补了飞行速度的不足。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...Professor Alec Jeffreys, who invented and pioneered DNA tests...
- 发明和倡导DNA检测的亚历克·杰弗里斯教授
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The campaigns are part of American-style innovations being pioneered by the new universities.
- 这些运动是几所新建大学倡导的美式创新的一部分。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...abandoned settlements of early European pioneers.
- 已废弃的早期欧洲拓荒者的定居点
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Is Goethe a Pioneer of Charles Darwin's Evolution Theory?
- 歌德是达尔文进化论的先驱 吗 ?
期刊摘选
- To be the best pioneer team to lead the Chinese maintenance progressing!
- 成为引导中国企业设备管理进步的先锋团队!
期刊摘选
- He a pioneer in heart transplant operations.
- 他是心脏移植手术的开创者.
期刊摘选
- She is the true pioneer of Festive Drum in Malaysia.
- 宽中鼓队是马来西亚节令鼓的先锋.
期刊摘选
- The Faculty of Business Administration is a pioneer in business education in Hong Kong.
- 香港中文大学工商管理学院是香港商学教育的先驱.
期刊摘选
- A true pioneer in terms of the evolution of human consciousness.
- 他是探索人类意识进化的真正的先驱者.
期刊摘选
- We will be present at the music pioneer billboard ceremony today.
- 今天我们要参加音乐先锋榜的颁奖典礼哦!
期刊摘选
- Alexander Graham Bell was a pioneer in the field of telecommunications.
- 亚历山大贝尔在电传领域里是个先锋.
期刊摘选
- Western Union is still wild, as a pioneer in the rise of an increasingly competitive.
- 西部联盟依然狂野, 随着开拓者的崛起,竞争日趋激烈.
期刊摘选
- The pioneer settled down in the area in spite of the barrenness of the land.
- 尽管土地荒芜,开拓者们还是在这一带定居下来.
期刊摘选
- And he worked on Pioneer Eleven, which flew past Jupiter and Saturn.
- 接着他的工作涉及‘先锋十一号’, 它飞过了木星和土星.
期刊摘选
- American surgeon and pioneer anesthetist who was among the first ( 1842 ) to use ether as an anesthetic.
- 朗,克劳福德·威廉森1815-1878美国外科医生,麻醉师的先驱,是最早使用乙醚作麻醉剂的人之一 ( 1842年 )
期刊摘选
- Zhao Shuli is a popular and national pioneer.
- 摘要赵树理是文艺界大众化、族化的旗手.
期刊摘选
- Will you please give your seat to this old woman . Young Pioneer?
- “你可以把你的座位让给这位老奶奶 吗 ?少先队员?”
英语晨读30分（初二）
- About us . Our German headquarter is a pioneer in developing equipment for the plastic material industry.
- 关于我们–伊诺艾克斯贸易(北京)有限公司我们公司总部在德国,是塑料制品检测设备行业中创新的先驱.
期刊摘选
- A pioneer destroys things and calls it civilization.
- 先驱者摧毁事物还称之为文明.
期刊摘选
- Croft and a sergeant from the pioneer and demolition platoon stepped up.
- 克洛夫特和工兵爆破排的一个士官走了出来.
辞典例句