planet
- n. 行星
- n. (Planet)人名;(法)普拉内;(西、葡)普拉内特
词态变化
中文词源
来自希腊语asteres planetes,移动的星星,行星,来自planesthai,移动的,漫游的,可能来自来自PIE*pele,展开,放平,词源同plan,place.
英英释意
- 1. any of the celestial bodies (other than comets or satellites) that revolve around the sun in the solar system
- 2. a person who follows or serves another
英文词源
- planet
- planet: [12] A planet is etymologically a ‘wanderer’. The word comes via Old French planete and late Latin planēta from Greek planétos, a derivative of the verb planasthai ‘wander’. This was applied to any heavenly body that appeared to move or ‘wander’ across the skies among the fixed stars, which in ancient astronomy included the sun and moon as well as Mars, Venus, etc. The modern application to a ‘body that orbits the sun (or similar star)’ dates from the mid 17th century.
- planet (n.)
- late Old English planete, from Old French planete (Modern French planète), from Late Latin planeta, from Greek planetes, from (asteres) planetai "wandering (stars)," from planasthai "to wander," of unknown origin, possibly from PIE *pele- (2) "flat, to spread" on notion of "spread out." So called because they have apparent motion, unlike the "fixed" stars. Originally including also the moon and sun; modern scientific sense of "world that orbits a star" is from 1630s.
同义词辨析
planet, star
这两个名词均可表示"星"之意。
planet: 指围绕太阳运转的行星。
star: 多指恒星,也指天空中的群星。可引申指一切星状物或文体等领域中的知名人物。
考试真题
- Isn't this the same crowd that rails against processed junk and champions craft cooking? And isn't this the generation who say they're concerned about their health and the well-being of the planet? If these are truly the values of many young people, then their behavior doesn't match their beliefs.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- For seven million years they lived on the planet as part of nature.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
- And isn't this the generation who say they're concerned about their health and the well-being of the planet?
2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
- like humans, killer whales have colonized a range of different habitats across the globe, occupying every ocean basin on the planet, with an empire that extend from pole to pole.
2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
- Unless renewables become cheap enough that substantial carbon deposits are left underground for a very long time, if not forever, the planet will likely be exposed to potentially catastrophic climate risks.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- We need to accept that fact across much of the planet, so waste with little or no treatment will be used in agriculture for good reason.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- The idea is that we are taking more out of what you might call the planet's environmental bank balance than it can sustain; we are living beyond our ecological means.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- One recent study attempted to calculate the extent of this ecological overshoot of the human economy, and found that we are using 1.2 Earth's-worth of environmental goods and services—the implication being that at some point the debt will be called in, and all those services—the things which the planet does for us for free—will grind to a halt.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- But could Norway keep its standard of living and yet cut its emissions to Moroccan or even Ethiopian levels? That question, repeated across a dozen environmental issues and across our diverse planet, is what will ultimately determine whether the human race is living beyond its ecological means as it pursues economic revival.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- Today's battery breakthroughs come as the world looks to expand modern energy access to the billion or so people without it, while also cutting back on fuels that warm the planet.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- Some scientists are examining the potential for harvesting icebergs form Antarctica, which is estimated to have the biggest reserves of fresh water on the planet.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- Of course, that may sound like a description of every teenager on the planet.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- It is building its second ice-breaking ship and setting up research drilling operations on an ice dome 13,422 feet above sea level that is one of the planet's coldest places.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- Being stationed in Antarctica involves adapting to life on the planet's driest, windiest and coldest continent, yet each nation manages to make itself at home.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- Fortunately for the planet, social science and behavioural economics may be able to do that for us.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- It is important that we be mindful of the earth, the planet out of which we are born and by which we are nourished, guided, healed-the planet, however, which we have abused to a considerable degree in these past two centuries of industrial exploitation.
出自-2013年12月听力原文
- If in these activities the physical features of the planet are damaged, if the environment is made inhospitable for a multitude of living species,then so be it
出自-2013年12月听力原文
- Chaos theory was developed by scientists, trying to explain the movement of the planets and the changes in environmental conditions
出自-2013年6月听力原文
- But do economics and finance work in the same way as weather conditions or the movement of planets
出自-2013年6月听力原文
- As a possible home for alien life, it has been voted the planet least likely to succeed.
2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
- It is nearly identical to our own planet in bulk properties, such as mass, density and size.
2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
- It is the means to intervene more wisely, and more effectively in the real world, to improve the well-being, not only of yourself—important as that may be—but of people around you and of other species with whom we share the planet.
2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
- One recent study attempted to calculate the extent of this "ecological overshoot of the human economy", and found that we are using 1.2 Earth's-worth of environmental goods and services—the implication being that at some point the debt will be called in,
2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
- Space, especially the space directly around our planet, is getting more crowded as more governments and companies launch satellites.
2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
- That question, repeated across a dozen environmental issues and across our diverse planet, is what will ultimately determine whether the human race is living beyond its ecological means as it pursues economic revival.
2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
- The surface formed mostly in the last billion years, which makes it fresher and more recently active than any rocky planet other than Earth.
2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
- The very first thing that scientists discovered with the mission to another planet was that Venus was not at all the earthly paradise that fiction had portrayed.
2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
- Today's battery breakthroughs come as the world looks to expand modern energy access to the billion or so people without it, while also cutting back on fuels that warm the planet.
2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
- Venus has long been held up as a cautionary tale for everything that could go wrong on a planet like Earth.
2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
- with so much stuff in space, and a limited area around our planet, the government wants to reduce the chances of a collision.
2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
- But the world bank has included the project on its of "100 ideas to save the planet".
2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- Eyeing these headwinds, plastic-bag makers are hiring scientists like stein to make the case that their products are not as bad for the planet as most people assume.
2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- If humans were truly at home under the light of the moon and stars,we would go in darkness happily,the midnight world as visible to us as it is to the vast number of nocturnal species on this planet.
2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- Increasing earth's reflectiveness can cool the planet.
2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- One study found that a cotton bag must be used at least 131 times to be better for the planet than plastic.
2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- The future health of the planet and mankind is surely worth more than an inexpensive cup of coffee.
2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- The possibility that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space.
2018年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文
- There was a bit of me that didn't want to love this when everyone else on the planet did but the horror story is brilliant.
2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- To many people, technology means computers, hand-held devices, or vehicles that travel to distant planets.
2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- We've grown so used to this orange haze that the original glory of an unlit night--dark enough for the planet venus to throw shadow on earth.
2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- It was banks that were on the wrong planet, with accounts that vastly overvalued assets.
出自-2010年考研阅读原文
- As so often, the past holds the key to the future: we have now identified enough of the long-term patterns shaping the history of the planet, and our species, to make evidence-based forecasts about the situations in which our descendants will find themselves.
出自-2013年考研阅读原文
- Rested in the Pacific Ocean, Mauna Kea’s peak rises above the bulk of our planet’s dense atmosphere, where conditions allow telescopes to obtain images of unsurpassed clarity.
出自-2017年考研阅读原文
- As so often, the past holds the key to the future: we have now identified enough of the long-term patterns shaping the history of the planet, and our species, to make evidence-based forecasts about the situations in which our descendant will find themselv
2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
词组搭配
what planet are you on?
(Brit. informal)used to indicate that someone is out of touch with reality
(英, 非正式)[用以表示某人脱离了现实]你在哪颗行星上?
实用场景例句
- the planets of our solar system
- 太阳系的行星
牛津词典
- the planet Earth/Venus/Mars
- 地球;金星;火星
牛津词典
- the battle to save the planet
- 拯救地球的战斗
牛津词典
- He thinks being a father is easy. What planet is he on?
- 他认为做父亲很容易。他真是天真!
牛津词典
- The picture shows six of the eight planets in the solar system.
- 这幅图标示了太阳系八大行星中的6颗。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Today, the planet Jupiter is at eastern quadrature – or 90 degrees east of the sun.
- 今天, 木星在太阳东方正交处也就是与太阳成90度角.
期刊摘选
- Almost as an afterthought, he mentioned that it might do something for the planet.
- 后来, 他还提到这个预算的通过对整个星球都是有好处的.
期刊摘选
- A new kind of tree could cool the planet by removing major greenhouse gas planet's atmosphere.
- 这是一种新式人造树,它能够将地球大气所含的高比重温室气体一网打尽,从而令地球的气候转暖为凉.
期刊摘选
- The expansion of deserts must be stopped if we are to survive on this planet.
- 如果我们想在这个星球上生活下去,沙漠扩张的势头必须得到遏止.
期刊摘选
- Mercury, the solar system innermost planet, never strays far from the sun.
- 水星, 太阳系中最隐秘的一颗行星, 从未疏远过太阳.
期刊摘选
- In the lane, planer saw a planet airplane under the crane.
- 在巷道里, 刨工看见了在起重机下的行星飞机.
期刊摘选
- The Touchstone maintains the weather on this planet.
- 这个试金石能维持该行星上的气候.
电影对白
- Neptune is the furthest planet from the sun.
- 海王星是离太阳最远的行星.
《简明英汉词典》
- Let us suppose another planet with conditions similar to those on the earth.
- 让我们假定另外有一个具有和地球上相似条件的行星.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- How many moons has the planet Jupiter?
- 木星有几个卫星?
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- Long long ago, we knew the periodic motion of a planet.
- 很久以前, 我们就知道行星的周期运动.
《简明英汉词典》
- Pluto is the furthest planet from the sun.
- 冥王星是离太阳最远的行星.
《简明英汉词典》
- the planet Earth
- 地球这颗行星
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- a computer simulation of how the planet functions
- 行星活动方式的计算机模拟
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- The planet Jupiter may have no solid surface at all.
- 木星表面可能根本就不是固体的。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- The blue whale is the largest living thing on the planet.
- 蓝鲸是地球上体型最大的生物。
柯林斯例句
- The chances of a planet surviving a supernova always looked terribly slim.
- 行星躲过超新星爆发的几率总是十分渺茫。
柯林斯例句
- The planet is probably in orbit around a small star.
- 这颗行星可能正环绕着一颗小恒星运行。
柯林斯例句
- The new planet is about ten times the size of the earth.
- 新发现的行星大约是地球的10倍那么大。
柯林斯例句
- The planet Mars will be visible to the naked eye all week.
- 整周都可以用肉眼观察到火星。
柯林斯例句