play

英 [pleɪ] 美[ple]
  • vt. 游戏;扮演;演奏;播放;同…比赛
  • vi. 演奏;玩耍;上演;参加比赛
  • n. 游戏;比赛;剧本
  • n. (Play)人名;(法、瑞典)普莱

CET4TEM4考研CET6高频词基本词汇

词态变化


第三人称单数: plays;过去式: played;过去分词: played;现在分词: playing;

中文词源


play 玩耍,游戏,戏剧,扮演,演奏

来自古英语plegan,忙于,从事,演奏音乐,玩耍,来自West Germanic*plegan,忙于,从事于,来自PIE*dlegh,忙于,从事于,来自PIE*del,长的,词源同long,indulgent,pledge.并引申诸相关词义。

英英释意


1. a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage;
"he wrote several plays but only one was produced on Broadway"
2. a theatrical performance of a drama;
"the play lasted two hours"
3. a preset plan of action in team sports;
"the coach drew up the plays for her team"
4. a deliberate coordinated movement requiring dexterity and skill;
"he made a great maneuver"
"the runner was out on a play by the shortstop"
5. a state in which action is feasible;
"the ball was still in play"
"insiders said the company's stock was in play"
6. utilization or exercise;
"the play of the imagination"
7. an attempt to get something;
"they made a futile play for power"
"he made a bid to gain attention"
8. play by children that is guided more by imagination than by fixed rules;
"Freud believed in the utility of play to a small child"
9. (in games or plays or other performances) the time during which play proceeds;
"rain stopped play in the 4th inning"
10. the removal of constraints;
"he gave free rein to his impulses"
"they gave full play to the artist's talent"
11. a weak and tremulous light;
"the shimmer of colors on iridescent feathers"
"the play of light on the water"
12. verbal wit (often at another's expense but not to be taken seriously);
"he became a figure of fun"
13. movement or space for movement;
"there was too much play in the steering wheel"
14. gay or light-hearted recreational activity for diversion or amusement;
"it was all done in play"
"their frolic in the surf threatened to become ugly"
15. the act of playing for stakes in the hope of winning (including the payment of a price for a chance to win a prize);
"his gambling cost him a fortune"
"there was heavy play at the blackjack table"
16. the activity of doing something in an agreed succession;
"it is my turn"
"it is still my play"
17. the act using a sword (or other weapon) vigorously and skillfully

英文词源


play
play: [OE] The origins of play are obscure. It had a relative in Middle Dutch pleien ‘dance about, jump for joy’, but this has now died out, leaving it in splendid but puzzling isolation, its ancestry unaccounted for. Its underlying meaning appears to be ‘make rapid movements for purposes of recreation’, but already in Old English times it was being used for ‘perform on a musical instrument’. The earliest record of the use of the noun for a ‘dramatic work’ is from the 14th century.
play (v.)
Old English plegan, plegian "move rapidly, occupy or busy oneself, exercise; frolic; make sport of, mock; perform music," from West Germanic *plegan "occupy oneself about" (cognates: Old Saxon plegan "vouch for, take charge of," Old Frisian plega "tend to," Middle Dutch pleyen "to rejoice, be glad," German pflegen "take care of, cultivate"), from PIE root *dlegh- "to engage oneself," forming words in Celtic, Germanic, Slavic, and possibly Latin.

Meaning "to take part in a game" is from c. 1200. Opposed to work (v.) since late 14c. Related: Played; playing. To play up "emphasize" is from 1909; to play down "minimize" is from 1930; to play along "cooperate" is from 1929. To play with oneself "masturbate" is from 1896; play for keeps is from 1861, originally of marbles or other children's games with tokens. To play second fiddle in the figurative sense is from 1809 ("Gil Blas"). To play into the hands (of someone) is from 1705. To play the _______ card is attested from 1886; to play fair is from mid-15c. To play (something) safe is from 1911; to play favorites is attested from 1902. For play the field see field (n.).
play (n.)
Old English plega (West Saxon), plæga (Anglian) "quick motion; recreation, exercise, any brisk activity" (the latter sense preserved in swordplay, etc.), from or related to Old English plegan (see play (v.)). Meaning "dramatic performance" is attested by early 14c., perhaps late Old English. Meaning "free or unimpeded movement" of mechanisms, etc., is from c. 1200. By early Middle English it could mean variously, "a game, a martial sport, activity of children, joke or jesting, revelry, sexual indulgence." Sporting sense "the playing of a game" first attested mid-15c.; sense of "specific maneuver or attempt" is from 1868. To be in play (of a hit ball, etc.) is from 1788. Play-by-play is attested from 1927. Play on words is from 1798. Play-money is attested from 1705 as "money won in gambling," by 1920 as "pretend money."

考试真题


Feeling the need to change, Leah started playing with future possibilities by exploring her interests and developing new capabilities.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Personality plays a decisive role in how healthy one is.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Subjects who learned the games in the morning lost some skills when they played again 12 hours later.

出自-2016年6月听力原文

200 college kids were taught to play some unfamiliar video games.

出自-2016年6月听力原文

We are at a point where in much of the developed world the vast majority of young people grew up playing video games, and an increasingly high percentage of adults play these video games too, Werbach says.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

So I've watched a lot of children—talking, playing, arguing, eating, studying, and being young.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

It aims to bring employees' potential and creativity into full play.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Becoming educated should not require giving up joy but rather lead to finding joy in new kinds of things: reading novels instead of playing with small figures, conducting experiments instead of sinking cups in the bathtub, and debating serious issues rather than stringing together nonsense words, for example.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

He could not watch television except for two programs aweek, could not play with his friends after school until he finished his homework, and had to read two books a week and write book reports about them.

出自-2015年12月听力原文

"We are at a point where in much of the developed world the vast majority of young people grew up playing video games, and an increasingly high percentage of adults play these video games too," Werbach says.

2016年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

"We realize that as a company with people, trucks, warehouses, we needed to play a larger role," said Eduardo Martinez, the president of the UPS Foundation.

2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

He could not watch television except for two programs a week, could not play with his friends after school until he finished his homework, and had to read two books a week and write book reports about them.

2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

He noticed a couple of days after school, that a group of kids would get together to play chess.

2019年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

I know how to play chess, let me go and show these kids how to do it, he said.

2019年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

In the right circumstances, they even like to communicate with humans and establish a relationship through play.

2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

Now known as "New York's shared space for art and play," the island, which lies between Manhattan and Brooklyn in Upper New York Bay, is closed to cars but open to summer tourists who flock for festivals, picnics, adventures, as well as these "legal graff

2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Working-class parents, meanwhile, believe their children will naturally thrive, and give them far greater independence and time for free play.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Students use forums to chat, play games, and solve problems together at no cost, or they can pay a few hundred dollars to take courses with trained teachers.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Private companies play a big role in campus management.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

But will such contests, which are overwhelmingly dominated by Asian and white students from middle-class and affluent families become any more diverse? Many social and cultural factors play roles in determining which promising students get on the path toward international math recognition.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Having opportunities of playing a leading role in society.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Any veteran nicotine addict will testify that fancy packaging plays no role in the decision to keep smoking.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Some analysts say that there's a role for doctors to play in cost analysis because not many others are doing so.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

By far the biggest type of momentum that comes into play when it comes to changing our energy systems is economic momentum.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

But the priorities of many undergraduates are with extracurricular activities, playing sports, and partying and socializing.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Better design and wiseruser of both mass transit systems and private vehicles will playing an important part in helping America get more out of energy used fortransportation.

出自-2015年12月听力原文

But poor diet and physical inactivity also each increase the risk of heart disease and have a role to play in the development of some cancers.

2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

But when scientists had their subjects play a game一in which they won money by deceiving their partner, they noticed the negative signals from the amygdala began to decrease.

2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

Companies play a big role in creating a circular economy, in which value is generating less from extracting new resources and more from getting better use out of the resources we already have.

2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

Companies play a big role in creating a circular economy, in which value is generating less from extracting new resources and more from getting better use out of the resources we already have—but they must also get customers engaged in the process.

2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

Even though scientists play a part in transmitting information to journalists and ultimately the public, too often the blame for ineffective communication is placed on the side of the journalists.

2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

In a statement on its website, the company says it wants Barbies to look more like real people and to give girls everywhere infinitely more ways that spark their imagination and play out their stories.

2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

It's not mechanics, but the play itself, that absorbs the expert's intelligence.

2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

Many social and cultural factors play roles in determining which promising students get on the path toward international math recognition.

2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

Our customers come in and enjoy their food and drinks, while little rabbits play about and brush against their legs.

2018年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

Our second study is about music, for this study researchers play music to babies through speakers located on either side of a human face.

2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

Our workplace culture, social norms and individual behaviors all play a part.

2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

Playing cards was on the agenda, as well as learning to play mahjong.

2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

Steinberg and Gardner randomly assigned some participants to play alone or with two same-age peers looking on.

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

Still, some analysts say that there's a role for doctors to play in cost analysis because not many others are doing so.

2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Take, for example, people who are learning to play basketball or the piano.

2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

They're open to the tactical possibilities and the musical challenges precisely because they're freed, through skill, from the need to pay attention to the low-level details of how to play.

2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

Those who play contact sports know that the player who usually gets hurt the most is the one who is standing still.

2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

We often take a militaristic, "tough" approach to resilience and determination like a Marine pulling himself through the mud, a boxer going one more round, or a football player picking himself up off the ground for one more play.

2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

A baby's play is nothing more than a game.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

A coach may read a sports story for its threat value: he may have to play that team next week.

2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文

A neighborhood girl I'd played with millions of times appeared with the exact same basket fixed to her shiny, new bike that already had all the bells and whistles.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

A scientist working at her lab bench and a six-old baby playing with his food might seem to have little in common.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

According to some developmental psychologists, a baby's play is somehow similar to a scientist's experiment.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 题设

According to the passage, the Adelmans set up "movers and Shakespeares" to give advice on leadership by analysing Shakespeare's plays.

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设

After hearing Steve's playing, Naomi was deeply impressed by his music.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 题设

All the dogs sit, play, or run around while people drink coffee and eat sandwiches.

2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文

And both Helena Bonham-Carter, who plays the part of lady Tottington, and Ralph finesse as victor are really funny.

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

Architects play a more important role than builders.

2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项

As a parent, I hated seeing my daughter playing her best, but still defeated.

2015年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文

But he quickly found that he loved playing this instrument, and was committed to practicing it so that within a couple of months he was playing reasonably well.

2017年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文

But Steve pressed on, playing for the first time in his life for a stranger.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Chamber orchestra: the orchestra plays at memorial hall at 1406 elm street, which offers several concerts from march through June.

2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

Children typically change rules to find a point where their game is similar to the actual sport but still allows for play at their level.

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文

Dartmoor has 1, 000 or so ponies, who play a critical role in creating the diversity of species in this area.

2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

Executives feel bored with too many specific elements of Shakespeare's plays.

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off.

2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

Food also plays an important role in many new year celebrations.

2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

Food can also have a specific meaning, and play a significant role in a family or culture's celebrations or traditions.

2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

For days the kids have been looking for others we can help! things would have played out so differently if I had simply said, "No, we really don't have money to give more."

2015年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文

For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about playing with their new toys.

2014年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文

For example, the backhand skills in tennis could be learned and improved over time by playing matches or by creating fun practice situations.

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文

Guide government agencies to follow the characters in Shakespeare's plays.

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

Harry, let's play some ping-pong today.

2014年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文

He stood by the piano, eyes closed, listening for the first time to his own work being played by someone else.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Helen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan, about queen Elizabeth II of the UK and her private meetings with twelve prime ministers in the course of sixty years.

2019年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

Help executives to understand Shakespeare's plays better.

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

History has witnessed the endless productions of Shakespearean plays in every major language of the world.

2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

I decided to play with him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest.

2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy, but was held back thankfully by the shop window.

2015年高考英语湖南卷 单项选择 原文

I hope you don't think I disliked the playing.

2015年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文

I remember back in high school I spent most of my day at school since I also played a team sport.

2018年高考英语浙江卷 完形填空 原文

I tried to hold off at first, I played it cool for a short while.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

I worried that you might play like this every night.

2015年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文

If children often participate in deliberate play or deliberate practice activities, they are more likely to participate in sports during adulthood.

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 题设

In contrast to deliberate play, deliberate practice is aimed at improving perfomance.

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 题设

In deliberate play activities, what do children do to maximize enjoyment?

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 题设

In the coming months, we are bringing together artists from all over the globe, to enjoy speaking Shakespeare's plays in their own language, in our globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for.

2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

In the music class that was part of his school's standard curriculum, he was playing idly on the piano and found it easy to pick out tunes.

2017年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文

It can be inferred from the passage that Shakespeare has played an important role in the management field.

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设

It struck me that playing against the other team was a great learning moment for all the girls on the team.

2015年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文

It was a tradition for the school's old team to play against the new team at the end of spring practice.

2018年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文

I've decided to stop playing ping-pong until it feels better.

2014年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文

Kunqu society, the classical Chinese theater which combines singing, dancing and acting to literary works by masters of Ming and Qing dynasties, performing introduces four signature plays of Kunqu master Jiqing Zhang to American audiences.

2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 信息匹配 原文

Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their neighbors and apologize for their playing.

2015年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文

Luck plays a vital role in Judy's survival.

2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项

Many cultures have ceremonies to celebrate the birth of a child, and food can play a significant role.

2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

Many of the participants pointed to very specific elements in the play that they felt to be related.

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.

2015年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文

My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team.

2015年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文

My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, even though he's in his nineties.

2016年高考英语北京卷 单项选择 原文

Phytoplankton play a declining role in the marine ecosystem.

2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项

Prinstein has also found that the qualities that made the neighbors want you on a play date-sharing, kindness, openness — carry over to later years and make you better able to relate and connect with others.

2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Reaching over to my collection of CDs, I blindly took one out, put it in the machine and played it.

2015年高考英语湖南卷 完形填空 原文

Researchers in Britain found that when French music was played, sales of French wines went up.

2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

She likes to play with princess, her favorite dog.

2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文

She said: " children are using social media with family and friends and to play games when they are in primary school.

2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

She told Steve she'd love to hear him play.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Smell, however, does seem to play a part in human attraction.

2015年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文

Studying babies' play may lead to a better understanding of science.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

Take a closer look at the baby playing at the table.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he taught me: "the absolute most important skill that you learn when you play chess is how to make good decisions."

2018年高考英语全国卷I 完形填空 原文

The best title for the passage is Shakespeare's plays: dramatic training brings dramatic results.

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设

The director agreed to add it to the playing list.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

The girls on the wesleyan academy softball were waiting for their next turns at bat during practice, stamping their feet to stay warm, eighth-grader Taylor bisbee shivered a little as she watched her teammate Paris white play.

2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

The likables' plays-well-with-others qualities strengthen schoolyard friendships, jump-start interpersonal skills and, when tapped early, are employed ever after in life and work.

2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

The nature of babies' play has been thoroughly investigated.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

The workshops all take the same form, focusing on a single play as a kind of case study, and using individual scenes as specific lessons.

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

The world may be more clearly explained through children's play.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

There is only one more day to go before your favorite music group play live.

2015年高考英语四川卷 单项填空 原文

There's a new indoor play centre, plus the special events and workshops, and others during school holiday periods.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

They conduct between 30 and 40 workshops annually, focusing on half a dozen different plays, mostly for corporations, but also for government agencies.

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

They had begun to integrate the kinds of play and teamwork they had seen the day before into their game.

2015年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文

They played aggressively and even scored a goal.

2015年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文

They played Jazz music to celebrate their new home.

2015年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文

They rose in the ranks not by being friendly but by smoking cigarettes, breaking rules and playing jokes on others, among whom I soon found myself.

2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

This has many implications well beyond the role that parents seem to play in the lives of their children who have left for college.

2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

This led to some painful experiences on Saturday as they played against teams better trained.

2015年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文

TV doesn't take the place of reading for most children; it takes the place of similar sorts of recreation, such as listening to the radio and playing sports.

2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together.

2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

We were respectful of craft and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play.

2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

We will have a report on the present state of play.

2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

When classical, rather than pop, music was playing, diners spent more.

2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

When coaches develop activities for youth practices and when sport organizations design youth-sport programs, they must consider the implication of deliberate play and deliberate practice.

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文

When individuals are involved in deliberate play, they experiment with new or different combinations of behaviors, but not necessarily in the most effective way to improve performance.

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文

When involved in deliberate play activities, children are less concerned with the outcome of their behavior whether they win or lose than with the behavior having fun.

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文

With naomi's help, the goodwin family found a sound engineer to record Naomi playing Steve's songs.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Productions and the great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph, in which an Origami artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio.

2019年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

You can play with all the dogs at the ball house.

2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文

You can relax, and play with dogs at new dog cafés.

2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文

You stay, and I'll play with Helen.

2014年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文

Young children learning to play team sports are often told, "There is no I in team."

2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文

Your lives are busy enough doing homework, playing sports, making friends, seeking after your dreams.

2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

While traditional “paid” media – such as television commercials and print advertisements – still play a major role, companies today can exploit many alternative forms of media.

出自-2011年考研阅读原文

In the 2006 film version of The Devil Wears Prada ,Miranda Priestly, played by Meryl Streep, scolds her unattractive assistant for imagining that high fashion doesn’t affect her, Priestly explains how the deep blue color of the assistant’s sweater descended over the years from fashion shows to departments stores and to the bargain bin in which the poor girl doubtless found her garment.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

Precisely because readers from different historical periods, places and social experiences produce different but overlapping readings of the same words on the page-including for texts that engage with fundamental human concerns-debates about texts can play an important role in social discussion of beliefs and values.

出自-2015年考研阅读原文

In plays,novels and narrative poems, characters speak as constructs created by the author, not necessarily as mouthpieces for the author’s own thoughts.

出自-2015年考研阅读原文

Officials must not be allowed to play favorites in providing information or in arranging meetings simply because an individual or group provides a campaign donation or a personal gift.

出自-2017年考研阅读原文

We are amazed today at the mere number of plays produced, as well as by the number of dramatists writing at the same time for this London of two hundred thousand inhabitants.

出自-2018年考研翻译原文

To realize how great was the dramatic activity, we must remember further that hosts of plays have been lost, and that probably there is no author of note whose entire work has survived.

出自-2018年考研翻译原文

The development of the Elizabethan drama for the next twenty-five years is of exceptional interest to students of literary history, for in this brief period we may trace the beginning, growth, blossoming, and decay of many kinds of plays, and of many great careers.

出自-2018年考研翻译原文

Plays aiming at literary distinction were written for school or court, or for the choir boys of St.

出自-2018年考研翻译原文

Paul’s and the royal chapel, who, however, gave plays in public as well as at court.

出自-2018年考研翻译原文

By the time Shakespeare was twenty-five, Lyly, Peele, and Greene had made comedies that were at once popular and literary; Kyd had written a tragedy that crowded the pit; and Marlowe had brought poetry and genius to triumph on the common stage - where they had played no part since the death of Euripides.

出自-2018年考研翻译原文

"Tech is designed to really suck you in," says Jenny Radesky in her study of digital play, "and digital products are there to promote maximal engagement."

2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

But that message did not play well with many in Iowa, where wind turbines dot the fields and provide 36 percent of the state's electricity generation – and where tech giants like Microsoft are being attracted by the availability of clean energy to power t

2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

He said that manufacturers of crisps and candies could play a central role in the Change for life campaign, the centrepiece of government efforts to boost healthy eating and fitness.

2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

He said that manufacturers of crisps and candies could play a central role in the Change4 life campaign,the centrepiece of government efforts to boost healthy eating and fitness.

2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Most importantly, it constantly modifies and enhances the games you play to build on the strengths you are developing—much like an effective exercise routine requires you to increase resistance and vary your muscle use.

2014年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

Only recently have they come to see the vital part forests will have to play in storing carbon.

2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Precisely because readers from different historical periods, places and social experiences produce different but overlapping readings of the same words on the page一including for texts that engage with fundamental human concerns一debates about texts can pla

2015年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

While traditional "paid" media – such as television commercials and print advertisements – still play a major role, companies today can exploit many alternative forms of media.

2011年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

词组搭配


play along 【非正式用语】

To cooperate or pretend to cooperate

与…合作:与…合作或假装与…合作

decided to play along with the robbers for a while.

决定暂时与强盗合作

play at

To participate in; engage in.

参加:参加…;从事于…

To do or take part in half-heartedly.

玩:不认真地做或参加

play back

To replay (a recently recorded tape, for example).

重放:重播放(例如刚录下的磁带)

play down

To minimize the importance of; make little of

贬低:降低…的重要性;贬低

played down the defect to protect the troops' morale.

把缺点轻描淡写以保护军队的士气

play off

&I{Sports}

参加加赛

To set (one individual or party) in opposition to another so as to advance one's own interests

使相斗(以坐收渔利):将(一个人或一个队)置于与另一个(人或队)相对的位置从而加强自己的利益

a parent who played off one child against another.

让一个孩子与另一个孩子相斗的家长

play on 或 play upon

To take advantage of (another's attitudes or feelings) for one's own interests

利用:为自己的利益利用(别人的态度或感情)

demagogues who play on popular fears.

煽动者利用了公众的恐惧

play out

To use up; exhaust

耗尽:用完;耗尽

Our strength was played out early in the contest.

比赛中我们的力量早已耗尽了

play up

To emphasize or publicize

强调:强调或宣传

She played up her experience during the employment interview.

在雇用面试时她强调了她的经验

make a play for

(informal)attempt to attract or attain

(非正式)(试图)吸引,勾引;(试图)达到,得到

make (great) play of (或 with)

draw attention to in an ostentatious manner, typically to gain prestige or advantage

(尤指为取得声望或优势)故意卖弄,大肆炒作

the company made great play of their recent growth in profits.

该公司大肆炒作其最近的利润增长。

make play with

treat frivolously

轻浮对待,戏弄

not playing with a full deck
play ball
play something by ear

perform music without having to read from a score

不看乐谱弹奏

实用场景例句


...invite the children round to play...
邀请孩子们来玩

柯林斯高阶英语词典

They played in the little garden...
他们在小花园里玩耍。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

While the twins played cards, Francis sat reading...
那对双胞胎玩扑克牌的时候,弗朗西斯坐着看书。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Alain was playing cards with his friends...
阿兰正和朋友打扑克牌。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Northern Ireland will play Latvia...
北爱尔兰队将对阵拉脱维亚队。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I've played against him a few times.
我已多次和他交手。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Think first before playing the ball...
踢出球前先想一想。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Sikander Bakht played a bad shot...
西坎德尔·巴克特击出一记坏球。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Someone had played a trick on her, stretched a piece of string at the top of those steps...
有人搞恶作剧整她,在最高的台阶上拉了一根绳子。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I thought: 'This cannot be happening, somebody must be playing a joke'.
我想:“这不可能发生,肯定是谁在开玩笑。”

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She stared at the floor, idly playing with the strap of her handbag.
她眼睛盯着地板,漫不经心地摆弄着手提包的带子。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The company put on a play about the homeless...
这家剧团上演了一出讲述无家可归者的戏。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

It's my favourite Shakespeare play.
它是我最喜欢的一部莎士比亚戏剧。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, in which he played Hyde...
他在其中饰演海德一角的《化身博士》

柯林斯高阶英语词典

His ambition is to play the part of Dracula.
他渴望扮演德拉库拉。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Hill tried to play the peacemaker...
希尔想要充当和事佬。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She was just playing the devoted mother...
她只是装得像个尽心尽责的母亲似的。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Investors are playing it cautious, and they're playing it smart.
投资者审慎精明地行事。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Nina had been playing the piano...
尼娜一直都在弹钢琴。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Two people played jazz on a piano...
两人联手在一架钢琴上演奏爵士乐。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She played her records too loudly...
她播放唱片时音量太大了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Every evening in those days the BBC played 'God Save The King'...
那些日子里,英国广播公司每天晚上都会播放《天佑吾王》。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

A band was playing...
乐队在表演。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He will play concerts in Amsterdam and Paris.
他将在阿姆斯特丹和巴黎举办音乐会。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The sun played on the frosty roofs.
阳光在结霜的屋顶上闪烁变幻。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

What the hell are you playing at?
你究竟在搞什么名堂?

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The real existence of a military option will come into play...
存在选择军事手段的切实可能这一点将会起到作用。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Breathing brings many muscles into play.
呼吸使很多肌肉活动起来。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

They played a part in the life of their community...
他们参与到了自己社区的生活中。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The UN would play a major role in monitoring a ceasefire.
联合国在监督停火方面会发挥重要作用。

柯林斯高阶英语词典