pleasant
- adj. 令人愉快的，舒适的；讨人喜欢的，和蔼可亲的
- n. (Pleasant)人名；(英)普莱曾特
词态变化
中文词源
来自please,请，使愉悦。
英英释意
- 1. affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings;
- "a pleasant person to be around"
- "we had a pleasant evening together"
- "a pleasant scene"
- "pleasant sensations"
- 2. pleasant in manner or behavior;
- "I didn`t enjoy it and probably wasn't a pleasant person to be around"
英文词源
- pleasant (adj.)
- late 14c. (early 14c. as a surname), from Old French plaisant "pleasant, pleasing, agreeable" (12c.), present participle of plaisir "to please" (see please). Pleasantry has the word's modern French sense of "funny, jocular." Related: Pleasantly.
同义词辨析
happy, glad, cheerful, joyful, merry, delightful, gay, pleasant, nice, jolly, agreeable
这些形容词均含"愉快的，高兴的"之意。
happy： 侧重感到满足、幸福或高兴。
glad： 最普通用词，语气较弱，表示礼貌的惯用语。指乐于做某事或因某事而感到满足，常表愉快的心情。
cheerful： 多指因内心的愉快而表现出兴高采烈，是强调而自然的感情流露。
joyful： 语气较强，强调心情或感情上的欣喜。
merry： 指精神情绪的暂时高涨，表示欢乐、愉快的心境或情景，侧重充满欢笑声和乐趣。
delightful： 指能带来强烈的快乐，激起愉快的情感，用于非常愉快的场合。
gay： 侧重无忧无虑、精神昂扬、充满生命的快乐。
pleasant： 侧重给人以"赏心悦目"或"愉快的，宜人的"感受。
nice： 语气较温和，泛指任何愉快或满意的感觉。
jolly： 通俗用词，多指充满快乐与喜悦的神情。
agreeable： 指与感受者的愿望、情趣或受好等和谐一致而带来的心情上的快意。
pleasant, agreeable, nice
这些形容词均含"令人愉快的，悦人的"之意。
pleasant： 普通用词，指引起感官或精神愉快的人或事物。
agreeable： 指与某人的情趣一致适合其爱好而令其愉快中意。
nice： 口语用词，泛指一切令人愉快的人或事物。
考试真题
- They showed threatening, pleasant and neutral expressions.
出自-2017年6月听力原文
- It may be a pleasant way for kids to reduce their food intake.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- It has pleasant weather all year round.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- The thought of having no sleep for 24 hours or more isn't a pleasant one for most people.
出自-2014年6月听力原文
- Farmington, Utah, is a more pleasant community since a local girls' 4-H club improved Main Street.
出自-2013年6月听力原文
- Trees and flowers have all been planted in the shopping center, making the atmosphere pleasant
出自-2013年6月听力原文
- Em, I always serve the freshest possible food and I make the atmosphere as comfortable and as pleasant as I can, so that my customers will want to come back.
出自-2011年6月听力原文
- He had a very pleasant voice, too.
出自-2013年12月听力原文
- Write about something pleasant.
出自-2011年6月听力原文
- But the first bite was a pleasant surprise, a little dry and lacking of taste, but at least a wing didn't get stuck in my throat.
2019年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section B
- They were more likely to wander toward pleasant topics than unpleasant ones.
2019年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section B
- Because of that, this part of my trip has become more pleasant.
2017年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
- Daydreaming means people think about something pleasant, especially when this makes them forget what they should be doing.
2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 单项填空 原文
- I smiled and wished her a pleasant day.
2015年高考英语上海卷 语法填空 A 原文
- I turned around and saw a pleasant woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip.
2016年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文
- Reading is never a pleasant and inspiring experience in school.
2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项
- The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is that one can be entirely dust.
2016年高考英语北京卷 单项选择 原文
- Wilson has covered am astonishing 64, 000 miles, and has had countless pleasant and often humorous conversations with the students he transports to and from school.
2019年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
- "When Dr.Epley and Mr.Schoreder asked other people in the same train station to predict how they would feel after talking to a stranger, the commuters thought their ride would be more pleasant if they sat on their own," the New York times summarizes.
2015年考研真题（英语二）完形填空 Section Ⅰ
- In adulthood, looking someone else in a pleasant way can be a complimentary sign of paying attention.
2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
实用场景例句
- a pleasant climate/evening/place
- 令人愉快的气候 / 夜晚 / 地方
牛津词典
- What a pleasant surprise!
- 这真是一桩令人又惊又喜的事！
牛津词典
- to live in pleasant surroundings
- 生活在宜人的环境中
牛津词典
- music that is pleasant to the ear
- 悦耳的音乐
牛津词典
- a pleasant environment to work in
- 舒适的工作环境
牛津词典
- It was pleasant to be alone again.
- 又只剩下一个人了，真自在。
牛津词典
- a pleasant young man
- 彬彬有礼的年轻人
牛津词典
- a pleasant smile/voice/manner
- 和蔼可亲的笑容 / 声音 / 态度
牛津词典
- Please try to be pleasant to our guests.
- 请对我们的客人尽量客气点。
牛津词典
- a pleasantly cool room
- 凉爽宜人的房间
牛津词典
- I was pleasantly surprised by my exam results.
- 我的考试成绩真让我喜出望外。
牛津词典
- ‘Can I help you? ’ he asked pleasantly.
- “需要帮忙吗？”他和悦地说。
牛津词典
- [不可数名词]She remembered the pleasantness of the evening.
- 她对那个愉快的夜晚记忆犹新。
牛津词典
- I've got a pleasant little apartment...
- 我有一套舒适的小公寓。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- It's always pleasant to do what you're good at doing.
- 做自己擅长的事总是令人愉快的。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The woman had a pleasant face...
- 这位女士面相和善。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Lloyd George was most anxious to be agreeable and pleasant.
- 劳埃德·乔治极力想表现得平易近人、和蔼亲切。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- That looks like in a moderation , but it's only 1 one month.
- 那看起来像是还行, 但它只是一个月的好转.
期刊摘选
- The pop songs she sings are very pleasant to the ear.
- 她唱的流行歌曲很悦耳.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- These trees afford a pleasant shade.
- 这些树下有一片宜人的树阴.
《简明英汉词典》
- I have many pleasant recollections of the time we spent together.
- 我有很多我们一起度过的美好时光的回忆.
《简明英汉词典》
- The walk was very pleasant.
- 这次散步非常愉快.
《简明英汉词典》
- As the old saying goes : " Flowers are pleasant to look at but hard to grow ", it is much difficult to grow camellias.
- 正如俗话所说 “ 看花容易栽花难 ”, 栽培茶花是很不容易的.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- On a cold evening it is pleasant to sit by the fire.
- 在寒冷的夜晚坐在炉火旁边很舒服.
《简明英汉词典》
- This restaurant has a pleasant ambience.
- 这家饭店的环境优雅宜人.
《简明英汉词典》