pope

英 [pəʊp] 美[pop]
  • n. 教皇,罗马教皇;权威,大师

CET4TEM4考研CET6中低频词核心词汇

词态变化


复数: popes;

中文词源


pope 教皇

来自古英语papa,来自拉丁语papa,教皇,来自希腊语papas,父亲,家长,主教,词源同papa,father.

英英释意


1. the head of the Roman Catholic Church
2. English poet and satirist (1688-1744)

英文词源


pope
pope: [OE] Etymologically, the pope is the ‘daddy’ of the Roman Catholic church. Greek páppas was a nursery word for ‘father’, based no doubt on the first syllable of patér ‘father’ (a relative of English father). In the form pápas it came to be used by early Christians for ‘bishop’, and its Latin descendant pāpa was applied from the 5th century onwards to the bishop of Rome, the pope.

English acquired the word in the Anglo-Saxon period, and so it has undergone the normal medieval phonetic changes to become pope, but the derivatives papacy [14] and papal [14] arrived later, and retain their a. Latin pāpa also gave English papa [17], via French papa.

=> papa, papacy, poplin
pope (n.)
Old English papa (9c.), from Church Latin papa "bishop, pope" (in classical Latin, "tutor"), from Greek papas "patriarch, bishop," originally "father." Applied to bishops of Asia Minor and taken as a title by the Bishop of Alexandria c.250. In Western Church, applied especially to the Bishop of Rome since the time of Leo the Great (440-461) and claimed exclusively by them from 1073 (usually in English with a capital P-). Popemobile, his car, is from 1979. Papal, papacy, later acquisitions in English, preserve the original vowel.

词组搭配


Is the Pope a Catholic?

(informal)used to indicate that something is blatantly obvious

(非正式)教皇是天主教徒吗?;那可是显而易见的事

Did he bet that day? Is the Pope Catholic?.

他那天赌博了吗?那可是显而易见的事。

实用场景例句


the election of a new pope
新教皇的选举

牛津词典

Pope John Paul
教皇约翰·保罗

牛津词典

a visit from the Pope
教皇的来访

牛津词典

...the Pope's message to the people.
教皇给人们的训诫

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...Pope John Paul II.
教皇约翰·保罗二世

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The Pope is the spiritual leader of many Christians.
教皇是众多基督徒的宗教领袖.

《简明英汉词典》

The Pope is the supreme leader of the Roman Catholic Church.
教皇是罗马天主教的最高领袖.

《简明英汉词典》

The Pope was speaking ex cathedra.
教皇以宗座权威正式宣言。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

His Holiness Pope John Paul II
教皇圣座约翰∙保罗二世

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

the election of a new pope
新教皇的选举

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

Although spiritual leader of millions of people, the Pope has no temporal power.
教皇虽然是亿万人的精神领袖,但没有丝毫的世俗权力。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

As pope he won wide support for his strict orthodoxy.
作为教皇他严守正统教义,赢得了广泛的支持。

柯林斯例句

Pope John Paul II knelt in his white robes before the simple altar.
教皇约翰·保罗二世身着白色长袍在简朴的圣坛前面跪下来。

柯林斯例句

Pope John Paul celebrated mass today in a city in central Poland.
教皇保罗二世今天在波兰中部的一个城市主持了弥撒。

柯林斯例句

Nobody else believed that they had tried to rub out the pope.
其他人都不相信他们试图杀死教皇。

柯林斯例句

Mr Reddy has been honoured by the Pope by being made a knight of St Gregory.
雷迪先生被教皇授予“圣格列高利骑士”的荣誉称号。

柯林斯例句

He was appointed Apostolic Administrator of Minsk by Pope John Paul II.
他被教皇约翰·保罗二世任命为明斯克区的宗座署理。

柯林斯例句

Pope John Paul received a rapturous reception when he visited East Timor.
在访问东帝汶期间,教皇约翰·保罗受到了热烈的欢迎。

柯林斯例句

In May, Pope John Paul is to beatify Gianna Beretta.
5月,教皇约翰·保罗将为吉安娜·贝雷塔行宣福礼。

柯林斯例句

Joan of Arc was finally canonized by Pope Benedict XV in 1920.
圣女贞德终于在1920年由教皇本尼狄克十五世封为圣徒。

柯林斯例句

During his visit, the Pope will also bless the new hospital.
在访问期间,教皇还将为新医院祈福。

柯林斯例句

The Pope called for a halt to the shedding of innocent blood.
教皇呼吁不要滥杀无辜。

柯林斯例句

Was Colombo the emissary of Pope Paul, his Trojan horse within the Commission?
科隆博是教皇保罗的特使吗?是他在委员会内部设下的卧底吗?

柯林斯例句

The first Slav pope, John Paul, said that providence had chosen him to proclaim the spiritual unity of Europe.
第一位斯拉夫教皇约翰·保罗声称上天选择了他来昭示欧洲的精神统一。

柯林斯例句

The Pope has sent a message appealing for unity in his homeland, against a background of divisions in the Solidarity movement.
团结运动中各派搞分裂,在此情况下教皇发出号召,呼吁祖国保持团结。

柯林斯例句

The Pope bluntly told the world's priests yesterday to stay celibate.
教皇昨天直言全世界的神父都应该禁欲。

柯林斯例句

He has accused opposition parties of hatching a plot to assassinate the Pope.
他指控反对党密谋暗杀教皇。

柯林斯例句

The Pope had no great sympathy for the secularized West.
教皇不大为世俗化的西方感到悲悯。

柯林斯例句

He defied Pope John Paul II by consecrating four bishops without his approval.
他违抗教皇约翰·保罗二世的旨意,未经他的批准就给4位主教举行了祝圣仪式。

柯林斯例句

The Pope has anointed him as Archbishop.
教皇给他施了涂油礼,任命其为大主教。

柯林斯例句