porpoise

英 ['pɔːpəs; 'pɒpɒɪs] 美['pɔrpəs]
  • n. 海豚;鼠海豚

IELTS畅通词汇哺乳动物

词态变化


复数: porpoises;

中文词源


porpoise 海豚,鼠海豚

来自古法语porpais,猪鱼,海豚,来自porc,猪,词源同pork,peis,鱼,词源同fish.因海豚圆鼓鼓的肚子形如猪肚而得名。

英英释意


1. any of several small gregarious cetacean mammals having a blunt snout and many teeth

英文词源


porpoise
porpoise: [14] The porpoise is etymologically the ‘pig-fish’. The word comes via Old French porpois from Vulgar Latin *porcopiscis, a compound formed from porcus ‘pig’ (source of English pork) and piscis ‘fish’ (a relative of English fish) and based on the model of Latin porcus marīnus ‘sea-pig’. The name may have been suggested by the porpoise’s snout.
=> fish, pork
porpoise (n.)
early 14c., porpas, from Old French porpais (12c.) "porpoise," literally "pork fish," from porc "pork" (see pork (n.)) + peis "fish," from Latin piscis "fish" (see fish (n.)).

The Old French word probably is a loan-translation of a Germanic word meaning literally "sea-hog, mere-swine," such as Old Norse mar-svin, Old High German meri-swin, Middle Dutch mereswijn "porpoise" (the last of which also was borrowed directly into French and became Modern French marsouin).

Classical Latin had a similar name, porculus marinus (in Pliny), and the notion behind the name likely is a fancied resemblance of the snout to that of a pig.

实用场景例句


He no sooner recovers his equilibrium the next porpoise comes and hits him another crack.
海龟还没来得及恢复平衡,另外一只海豚又过来撞它一下.

期刊摘选

Whether it be bird, fish or beast, porpoise is intrigued with anything that is alive.
不管是鸟类, 鱼类还是野兽, 海豚感兴趣的是活着的动物.

期刊摘选

The porpoise plays before a storm.
海豚嬉水,风暴要起.

期刊摘选

Whether it be bird, fish or beast, the porpoise is intrigued with anything that is alive.
海豚对凡是活的东西都感兴趣, 不管是鸟 、 是鱼,还是野兽.

期刊摘选

The porpoise can be intimate with the humanity, and also firmly can be saved person's fact.
海豚能够亲近人类, 并且也确有救人的事迹.

期刊摘选

A corpse rising saltwhite from the undertow, bobbing landward, a pace a pace a porpoise.
自得像盐一样的尸体从退浪底下浮上来, 又一拱一拱的,像海豚似地漂向岸去.

期刊摘选

Whether it be bird, fish or beast , the porpoise is intrigued with anyting that is alive.
无论是鸟类, 鱼类或者兽类, 海豚都会被激起兴趣.

期刊摘选

He no sooner recovers his equilibrium than the next porpoise comes and hits him another crack.
海龟刚恢复平衡,第二只海豚又到了,又给它啪一击.

期刊摘选

I think __ Porpoise is very interesting in the zoo.
我觉得在动物园里海豚是很有趣的.

期刊摘选

The populatio n size of finless porpoise in this Lake is about 100~150 individuals.
洞庭湖各支流中已看不到江豚的踪迹.

期刊摘选

The Finless Porpoise is another resident marine mammal species.
此外,江豚是另一种在本港海域栖居的海洋哺乳类动物.

期刊摘选

Should set a sculptured porpoise, gills a snort.
那两腮呼呼作响 、 尾巴掀起了.

期刊摘选

The poor pauper paused on purpose to pawn a porpoise.
贫穷的乞丐有意停下来典当一只海豚.

期刊摘选

What is the difference between a dolphin and porpoise ?
海豚和和鼠海豚有什么区别?

辞典例句