首页英语词典processprocess的意思

process

英 ['prəʊses] 美['prɑsɛs]

英英释义词组搭配考试真题实用场景例句

近义词act operation mode step way course manner means

vt. 处理；加工
n. 过程，进行；方法，步骤；作用；程序；推移
vi. 列队前进
adj. 经过特殊加工（或处理）的

CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6高频词基本词汇

词态变化

复数: processes;第三人称单数: processes;过去式: processed;过去分词: processed;现在分词: processing;

中文词源

process 行进，进程，流程，加工，处理

来自proceed,行进，进行，-ss,过去分词格。词性由形容词转名词及动词，引申诸相关比喻义。

英英释意

1. a particular course of action intended to achieve a result;: "the procedure of obtaining a driver's license"; "it was a process of trial and error"

2. a sustained phenomenon or one marked by gradual changes through a series of states;: "events now in process"; "the process of calcification begins later for boys than for girls"

3. (psychology) the performance of some composite cognitive activity; an operation that affects mental contents;: "the process of thinking"; "the cognitive operation of remembering"

4. a writ issued by authority of law; usually compels the defendant's attendance in a civil suit; failure to appear results in a default judgment against the defendant

5. a mental process that you are not directly aware of;: "the process of denial"

6. a natural prolongation or projection from a part of an organism either animal or plant;: "a bony process"

英文词源

process: process: [14] Latin prōcēdere meant ‘go forward’: it was a compound verb formed from the prefix prō- ‘forward’ and cēdere ‘go’ (source of English cede, concede, etc), and has given English proceed [14] and procedure [17]. Its past participle prōcessus was used as a noun meaning ‘advance, progress, lapse of time’. This passed via Old French proces into English, where the notion of something ‘advancing during a period of time’ led in the 17th century to the word’s main modern sense ‘set of operations for doing something’. Procession [12] comes from the Latin derivative prōcessiō.
=> accede, cede, concede, exceed, precede, proceed, procession
process (v.1): 1530s, "begin legal action against," from Middle French processer "to prosecute," from proces (see process (n.)). Meaning "prepare by special process" is from 1881, from the noun in English. Of persons, "to register and examine," by 1935. Related: Processed; processing.
process (n.): early 14c., "fact of being carried on" (as in in process), from Old French proces "a journey; continuation, development; legal trial" (13c.) and directly from Latin processus "a going forward, advance, progress," from past participle stem of procedere "go forward" (see proceed).

Meaning "course or method of action" is from mid-14c.; sense of "continuous series of actions meant to accomplish some result" (the main modern sense) is from 1620s. Legal sense of "course of action of a suit at law" is attested from early 14c.
process (v.2): "to go in procession," 1814, "A colloquial or humorous back-formation" from procession [OED]. Accent on second syllable.

考试真题

This process improves access to relevant information, without old memories interfering.

They feel much less pain in the process.

It helps slow down our aging process.

In the process, she built a radically new life and career.

In some ways, you probably go through that process after a big event like your wedding day – but the difference is that thanks to their other psychological tendencies, the HSAM subjects are doing it day in, day out, for the whole of their lives.

I've broken eggs at every stage of the process—from the very beginning to the very, very end.

may be better at solving puzzlescan memorize things with more easemay have greater facility in abstract reasoningcan put what they have learnt into more effective usefind ways to slow down our mental declinefind ways to boost our memoriesunderstand the complex process of mental functioningunderstand the relation between physical and mental healthThe most important thing in the news last week was the rising discussion in Nashville about the educational needs of children.

Though it helps for children to investigate care facilities, involving their parents in the decision-making process may prove very important.

The findings shed light on normal age-related changes in mental function, which could aid in understanding the process of dementia ( ' , 痴呆), according to the researchers.

And involving the future resident in the process can be very important.

The mine, along New York’s Cayuga Lake, processes salt used for road treatment.

Why do so many Americans eat tons of processed food, the stuff that is correctly called junk ( ' , 垃圾 ) and should really carry warning labels? It's not because fresh ingredients are hard to come by.

There have been half-hearted but well-publicized efforts by some food companies to reduce calories in their processed foods, but the Standard American Diet is still the polar opposite of the healthy, mostly plant-based diet that just about every expert says we should be eating.

Isn't this the same crowd that rails against processed junk and champions craft cooking? And isn't this the generation who say they're concerned about their health and the well-being of the planet? If these are truly the values of many young people, then their behavior doesn't match their beliefs.

Genuine criticism creates a precious opening for an author to become better on his own terms—a process that is often extremely painful, but also almost always meaningful.

The new product’s brand name and packaging were an important part of the development process.

They reflect the evolutionary process.

In the process he brought about great changes in computing, music, telecoms and the news business that were painful for existing firms but welcomed by millions of consumers.

As our special report in this issue (printed before Mr Jobs's death) explains, innovation used to spill over from military and corporate laboratories to the consumer market, but lately this process has gone into reverse

Risky Business We are each responsible for our own decisions, even if the decision, making process has been undermined by stress or peer pressure

One of the great things about freshman housing is that, with some exceptions, the process throws you together randomly," said Undergraduate Assembly chairman Alec Webley.

They are processed in a scientific way.

Dr William Bird, researcher from the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds, states in his study, "A natural environment can reduce violent behaviour because its restorative process helps reduce anger and impulsive behaviour.

From this perspective, people are born essentially like undeveloped photographs: The image is already captured, but the way it eventually appears can vary based on the development process

Perhaps if we analyze the creative process carefully, we might get some insight into what it is and how it might work in our lives.

The creative process has always been accepted as the source of all important work in the arts, but we should not think the creativity plays a role only in the arts

What is the widely accepted idea about the creative process?

What does the speaker imply about the creative process

It has a history as long as paper processing.

A plant uses only a small part of the energy produced by that process.

Companies like Intel developed faster microprocessors, so personal computers could process the incoming signals at a more rapid rate.

Genuine criticism creates a precious opening for an author to become better on his own terms— a process that is often extremely painful, but also almost always meaningful.

However, the cow then moved through one of the nets knocking down a police officer in the process.

It captures the energy which plants produce during photosynthesis, a process of converting sunlight into energy.

It's pointless unless there is a repeatable process in place to turn inspiration into financial performance.

She suggested that the brain can process just so much at once, and that activities like knitting and crocheting make it harder for the brain to register pain signals.

The findings shed light on normal age-related changes in mental function, which could aid in understanding the process of dementia, according to the researchers.

The new product's brand name and packaging were an important part of the development process.

The state's facilities management project team is still in the process of developing its business justification and expects to have that completed and available to the public at the end of February, Martin said.

Agreement on an international carbon-price floor would be a good starting point in that process.

When the health insurance industry was still cooperating in reform efforts, its trade group offered to provide standardized forms for automated processing.

Standardization of forms for automatic processing will save a lot of medical expenses.

It totally ignores students' initiative in the learning process.

The globalization process will be accelerated.

99 Occupational stress increases the risk of heart attack and diabetes, accelerates the aging process, decreases longevity, and contributes to depression and anxiety, among numerous other negative health outcomes.

Stacy is going to walk you through the step-by-step process of becoming a social worker and Mill will tell you about the range of options you have once you get your social work degree, as well as the high standards of responsibility the social workers must adhere to.

I wanted to go to college but I didn't really know the process.

Casey, an expert in this field, suggests that the cooperation process within teams mustbe organized, promoted and managed.

"The state's facilities management project team is still in the process of developing its business justification and expects to have that completed and available to the public at the end of February," Martin said.

Can you just explain what process you go through with a new client?

Casey, an expert in this field, suggests that the cooperation process within teams must be organized, promoted and managed.

Companies play a big role in creating a circular economy, in which value is generating less from extracting new resources and more from getting better use out of the resources we already have—but they must also get customers engaged in the process.

fighting back the tears, he spoke proudly of the fact that he had built their home from the ground up, and that he had pounded every nail and laid every brick in the process.

Getting input from others not only offers a fresh perspective and thought process, it often also includes riskier choices.

give the right computer a massive database of faces, and it can process what it sees—then recognize a face it's told to find—with remarkable speed and precision.

It becomes a breakdown process where everything ends up accelerating until it's all gone.

Occupational stress increases the risk of heart attack and diabetes, accelerates the aging process, decreases longevity, and contributes to depression and anxiety, among numerous other negative health outcomes.

Protein can give them the edge they need to speed that process.

Rather than adding other metals, they developed a complex mechanical process involving repeated heating and very severe mechanical deformation, known as temp-forming.

Retail reinvention is not a simple process, and it's also not happening on what used to be called "Internet time".

Stacy is going to walk you through the step-by-step process of becoming a social worker and mill will tell you about the range of options you have once you get your social work degree, as well as the high standards of responsibility the social workers mus

Strategic innovation is the process of managing innovation of making sure it takes place at all levels of the company, and that is related to the company's overall strategy.

Such findings, he says, suggest that "this network can be called on to process and store the kind of information taught in school—potentially giving students access to a range of untapped mental powers".

The distortion is actually thanks to a peculiarity of the glassmakers' process.

The rise of the mobile phone has recently added a new level of complexity to the process of retail reinvention.

Turning every single word into the target language would put too much strain on the interpreter and slow down the whole process too much.

When Liu, the UCLA sleep researcher and professor of medicine, brought chronically sleep-restricted people into the lab for a weekend of sleep during which they logged about 10 hours per night, they showed improvements in the ability of insulin to process

And because the process of recycling steel is less polluting than making new steel, we've also achieved the following significant savings; in energy use—47% to 74%; in air pollution—85%; in water pollution—35%; in water use—40%.

As shown here, Lainey can become excited about reading when presented with literature on topics that interest her, and when the people around her model involvement in the reading process.

But she expects using the chemical in some kind of industrial process-not simply "millions of worms thrown on top of the plastic".

By painting buildings white, cities may slow down the warming process.

Climate change is a continuing process, so Norphel's ice reserves will not last forever.

Currently, most ingredients must be changed to a paste (糊状物）before a printer can use them, and the printing process is quite time-consuming, because ingredients interact with each other in very complex ways.

Each time the bowl of rice is pushed over the table edge, it falls in the ground---and, in the process, it belongs out important evidence about how physical objects interact: bowls of rice do not flood in mid-air, but require support to remain stable.

Even when the machines are recycled and the harmful metals removed, the recycling process often is carried out in poor countries, in practically uncontrolled ways which allow many poisonous substances to escape into the environment.

Future 3D food printers could make processed food healthier.

How can the process of Steve's recording be described?

However, if others benefit in the process, and I get some reward too, does it really matter where my motivation lies?

However, once I worked with statewide and local government, I realized that a better fit for me would be public policy, and now I am in the process of changing my area.

I myself went through this searching process and found something that has changed my experience at college for the better: I discovered asl-American sign language.

It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process.

Jenny Mosley's quality circle time model involves setting up an on-going, timetable process of circle-meeting for adults and children.

Like many things in life, it's an ongoing process, and the best part of the process is that there's enough room for improvement, which means you'll just keep getting better and better.

Many wastes produced in the producing process are harmful as well.

On every single move you have to analyze a situation, process what your opponent is doing and evaluate the best move from among all your options.

One thing is clear for these larger animals, staying transparent is an active process.

Studies have shown that the right and left ear process sound differently.

The process is more important than the result.

The processes take place to stop our brains becoming loaded with memories.

The study suggests that the cultures we grow up in influence the basic processes by which we see world around us.

They are required to process the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions.

This process involves "trying on" new ways of thinking about oneself both intellectually and personally.

Unlike authoritarian management, some cultures, particularly in asia, are well known for the consultative nature of decision-making—all members of the department or work group are asked to contribute to this process.

We know that, while awake, fresh memories are recorded by reinforcing connections between brain cells, but the memory processes that take place while we sleep have been unclear.

When it comes to adaptation, it is important to understand that climate change is a process.

When these organisms die, they bury carbon in the deep ocean, an important process that helps to regulate the global climate.

With any luck, he'll turn a few more heads in the process.

We are thus led to distinguish, within the broad educational process which we have been so far considering, a more formal kind of education -- that of direct tuition or schooling.

This means that a DNA database may differ depending on the company that processes the results.

The growth in public money for academic research has speeded the process: federal research grants rose fourfold between 1960 and 1990, but faculty teaching hours fell by half as research took its toll.

Within the complex social structure of the scientific community, researchers make discoveries; editors and reviewers act as gatekeepers by controlling the publication process; other scientists use the new finding to suit their own purposes; and finally, the public ( ' , including other scientists) receives the new discovery and possibly accompanying technology.

Two paradoxes exist throughout this credibility process.

This is the credibility process, through which the individual researcher’s me, here, now becomes the community’s anyone, anywhere, anytime.

In the end, credibility “happens” to a discovery claim - a process that corresponds to what philosopher Annette Baier has described as the commons of the mind.

The journalScienceis adding an extra round of statistical checks to its peer-review process, editor-in-chief Marcia McNutt announced today.

Researchers should improve their standards, he wrote in2012, but journals should also take a tougher line, “engaging reviewers who are statistically literate and editors who can verify the process”.

If left to themselves, such trends will diminish the relative strength of the English language in international education markets as the demand for educational resources in languages, such as Spanish ,Arabic or Mandarin grows and international business process outsourcing in other language such as Japanese, French and German, spreads.

Passengers must pay $85 every five years to process their background checks.

But demanding too much of air travelers or providing too little security in return undermines public support for the process.

Asking them questions about what they like about the backyard of a potential home will make them feel like they're being included in the decision-making process, Bailey said.

But demanding too much of air travelers or providing too little security in return undermines public support for process.

But too often we take this process too far and end up suppressing emotions, especially negative ones.

In the end, credibility "happens" to a discovery claim - a process that corresponds to what philosopher Annette Baier has described as the commons of the mind.

It takes more upkeep, burns more fuel and is slow off the starting line because it depends on learning—a gradual process—instead of instinct.

Passengers must pay 85 dollars every five years to process their background checks.

Researchers should improve their standards, he wrote in 2012, but journals should also take a tougher line, "engaging reviewers who are statistically literate and editors who can verify the process".

The correlation between happiness and investment was particularly strong for younger firms, which the authors attribute to "less codified decision making process" and the possible presence of "younger and less experienced managers who are more likely to b

The idea of involving children in a big decision is a great idea because it can help them feel a sense of control and ownership in what can be an overwhelming process, said Ryan Hooper, clinical psychologist in Chicago.

The journal Sciences is adding an extra round of statistical checks to its peer-review process, editor-in-chief Marcia McNutt announced today.

The process is cumbersome, expensive, and unreliable.

The way consumers now approach the process of making purchase decisions means that marketing's impact stems from a broad range of factors beyond conventional paid media.

There has been a kind of inflationary process at work: nowadays anyone applying for a research post has to have published twice the number of papers that would have been required for the same post only 10 years ago.

Thinking is essentially a process of making connections in the brain.

This is the credibility process, through which the individual researcher's me, here, now becomes the community's anyone, anywhere, anytime.

To test this idea, he turned to the university-admissions process.

visual recognition, reads the study, is "an automatic psychological process, occurring rapidly and intuitively with little or no apparent conscious deliberation".

within the complex social structure of the scientific community, researchers make discoveries; editors and reviewers act as gatekeepers by controlling the publication process; other scientists use the new finding to suit their own purposes; and finally, t

词组搭配

be in the process of doing something

be continuing with an action already started

在…的进程中

a hurricane that was in the process of devastating South Carolina.
正在肆虐南卡罗来纳州的飓风。

in the process

as an unintended part of a course of action

在此过程中（表示一种未想到或不希望的情况）

she would make him pay for this, even if she killed herself in the process.
她一定要让他为此付出代价，哪怕在此过程中自己可能会丧命。

in process of time

as time goes on

随着时间的推移，逐渐

实用场景例句

a consultation process: 磋商过程

to begin the difficult process of reforming the education system: 开始进行教育制度改革的艰难历程

I'm afraid getting things changed will be a slow process.: 做任何改革恐怕都会是个缓慢的过程。

mental processes: 思维过程

Coming off the drug was a long and painful (= difficult) process for him.: 戒毒对他是个漫长、痛苦的过程。

Find which food you are allergic to by a process of elimination .: 用排除法找出你对哪种食物过敏。

We're in the process of selling our house.: 我们正在出售自家的住宅。

I was moving some furniture and I twisted my ankle in the process (= while I was doing it) .: 我在挪动家具时崴了脚。

the ageing process: 老化过程

It's a normal part of the learning process .: 那是学习过程中的正常现象。

manufacturing processes: 制造方法

Most of the food we buy is processed in some way.: 我们买的大部分食品都用某种方法加工过。

processed cheese: 加工好的干酪

I sent three rolls of film away to be processed.: 我送了三个胶卷去冲印。

a sewage processing plant: 污水处理厂

It will take a week for your application to be processed.: 审核你的申请需要一周时间。

[不可数名词]the food processing industry: 食品加工业

There was total agreement to start the peace process as soon as possible...: 全体一致同意尽快开始和平进程。

They decided to spread the building process over three years...: 他们决定用3年时间建成。

It occurs in elderly men, apparently as part of the ageing process...: 这种情况出现在老年人当中，显然是衰老过程的一部分。

The regularity with which this occurs suggests that the process is genetically determined.: 这种现象出现的规律性表明这个过程是由基因决定的。

...fish which are processed by freezing, canning or smoking...: 经过冷冻、罐装或熏制处理的鱼

The material will be processed into plastic pellets.: 这些材料将会被加工成塑料小球。

...facilities to process the data, and the right to publish the results...: 处理数据的设备和公开其结果的权利

The information gathered by the telescopes will be processed by computers.: 通过望远镜获得的信息将由计算机进行处理。

Patients took more than two hours to be processed through the department.: 病人在这个科看病需要两个多小时的时间。

The administration is in the process of drawing up a peace plan...: 政府正在起草和平计划。

Her novel is in the process of being turned into a television series.: 她的小说正被拍成电视连续剧。

He finished ahead of the Spaniard, and in the process picked up his first time trial win as a pro...: 他领先那个西班牙人到达终点，同时也首次作为职业选手获得计时赛的胜利。

You have to let us struggle for ourselves, even if we must die in the process.: 你得让我们为自己拼搏，哪怕我们会在这个过程中死去。

process

词态变化

中文词源

英英释意

英文词源

考试真题

词组搭配

be in the process of doing something

in the process

in process of time

实用场景例句

考试词汇

频率词汇

分类词汇

单词首字母

汉语字典查询

词语词性