pumpkin
英 ['pʌm(p)kɪn]
美['pʌmpkɪn]
- n. 南瓜
词态变化
复数: pumpkins;
中文词源
pumpkin 南瓜,小圆南瓜,西葫芦
来自中古法语pompon,南瓜,来自拉丁语peponem,甜瓜,瓜果,来自希腊语peptein,煮熟,成熟,来自PIE*pekw,煮,炒,词源同cook,peptide,dyspeptic.-kin,小词后缀。比喻用法。
英英释意
- 1. a coarse vine widely cultivated for its non-keeping large pulpy round orange fruit with firm orange skin and numerous seeds; subspecies of Cucurbita pepo include the summer squashes and a few autumn squashes
- 2. usually large pulpy deep-yellow round fruit of the squash family maturing in late summer or early autumn
英文词源
- pumpkin
- pumpkin: [17] Much as they look as though they had been blown up with a pump, pumpkins have no etymological connection with pumps. Greek pépōn denoted a variety of melon that was not eaten until it was fully ripe (the word was a noun use of the adjective pépōn ‘ripe’). Latin took it over as pepō, and passed it on to Old French as *pepon. Through a series of vicissitudes this evolved via popon to early modern French pompon. This was borrowed into English in the 16th century, and soon altered to pompion; and in the 17th century the native diminutive suffix -kin was grafted on to it to produce pumpkin.
- pumpkin (n.)
- 1640s, alteration of pompone, pumpion "melon, pumpkin" (1540s), from Middle French pompon, from Latin peponem (nominative pepo) "melon," from Greek pepon "melon," probably originally "cooked (by the sun)," hence "ripe;" from peptein "to cook" (see cook (n.)). Pumpkin-pie is recorded from 1650s. Pumpkin-head, American English colloquial for "person with hair cut short all around" is recorded from 1781. Vulgar American English alternative spelling punkin attested by 1806.
America's a dandy place:
The people are all brothers:
And when one's got a punkin pye,
He shares it with the others.
[from "A Song for the Fourth of July, 1806," in "The Port Folio," Philadelphia, Aug. 30, 1806]
实用场景例句
- Pumpkin pie is a traditional American dish served on Thanksgiving.
- 南瓜馅饼是美国传统的感恩节食物。
牛津词典
- Quarter the pumpkin and remove the seeds.
- 将南瓜切成4份,去掉籽。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...pumpkin pie.
- 南瓜馅饼
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Place all cooked ingredients into the pumpkin tureen and serve.
- 取出全部材料倒入南瓜盅内即成.
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- The Pumpkin Giant had a very large yellow head, which was also smooth and shiny.
- 南瓜巨人有一个非常大的黄澄澄的脑瓜, 看上去是锃光瓦亮.
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- His wife made some pumpkin pies for supper.
- 他妻子做了一些南瓜馅饼作晚餐.
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- Choice of borsch, oxtail soup, pumpkin soup.
- 罗宋汤, 牛尾汤, 南瓜浓汤任选一.
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- Does anybody know any good recipes involving pumpkin puree?
- 知道什麽好所有健康食谱?
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- For one of my Halloween parties, he created an electrical pumpkin and mounted, it on broomstick.
- 有一次万圣节, 他为我做了个电南瓜, 还把它装在唯一扫帚把上.
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- In the supermarket we can buy a large pumpkin.
- 在超级市场我们可以买一个好的南瓜.
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- How about a little more pumpkin pie?
- 要不要再来一点南瓜派?
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- Oscar winner Renee Zellweger as looking like a " painted pumpkin on a pogo stick. "
- 奥斯卡得主芮妮-齐薇格如同 “ 一只被涂抹了的南瓜 ”.
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- As a part of the first Thanksgiving dinner, pumpkin has now endless of cooking.
- 作为第一次感思想性节饭菜的一部分, 南瓜现在有很多种做法.
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- They insides of the pumpkin and cut pieces from the outside to make a face.
- 他们挖掉南瓜的中心,从外面对南瓜进行一些切割,就成了一张南瓜脸.
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- Pumpkin, Soya Bean Fibre, Starch, Vegetable Oil, Seaweed, Vegetarian Seasoning.
- 南瓜, 大豆纤维, 淀粉, 蔬菜油, 紫菜, 素食调味料.
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- They are patrolling in the pumpkin fields with walking, but they are passive strange.
- 他们是在南瓜田里巡逻着走动的, 但都是被动怪.
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- Common dishes include: turkey, beets, stuffing, mashed potatoes, bread, apple pie and pumpkin pie.
- 常吃的菜包括: 火鸡 、 甜菜 、 火鸡填料 、 土豆泥 、 面包 、 苹果派和南瓜派.
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- My mother can make pumpkin pies.
- 我母亲会做南瓜派.
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- This ( His ) pumpkin broke the world record set in 2006.
- 他的南瓜打破了2006年创造的世界纪录.
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- He tries unsuccessful to move a large pumpkin in a pumpkin patch.
- 他在一个南瓜园之中尝试搬起一个大南瓜,但搬不动.
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- Do you remember the time I hit you in the face with the pumpkin?
- 还记得那次我把南瓜砸到你脸上 吗 ?
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- We have pumpkin layer pie, peach pie, pudding, ice cream, and chocolate cake.
- 我们有南瓜千层派 、 水蜜桃派 、 西米布丁 、 冰淇琳, 和巧克力蛋糕.
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- Today I cooked baked pumpkin, pepper and turkey, and tomato egg soup.
- 今天晚上我煮焗烤南瓜 、 甜椒鸡柳和番茄蛋花汤.
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- Pumpkin flowers are usually fertilized by bees.
- 南瓜花是通过蜜蜂授粉的.
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- To make a Halloween lantern, you first have to gouge out the inside of the pumpkin.
- 要做一个万圣节灯笼, 你先得挖空这个南瓜.
《简明英汉词典》
- The pumpkin is a natural hypoglycemic functional foods with the great potential and value to utilize.
- 南瓜是一种极具开发潜力和开发价值的天然降血糖保健食品.
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- The processing technology of pumpkin puree with nutritional and healthy functions was developed in this paper.
- 以新鲜南瓜果肉为原料研制营养保健型南瓜果泥的加工工艺.
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- People use pumpkin in pies, breads, cakes and other baked goods.
- 人们用南瓜作馅饼, 面包, 蛋糕以及其他烘烤食品.
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- Buy: Pop corn, Oil , Rice , Tomato paste, Pumpkin.
- 采购: 爆米花, 油, 番茄酱, 南瓜.
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