quash
英 [kwɒʃ]
美[kwɔʃ]
- vt. 撤销；镇压；宣布无效；捣碎
词态变化
第三人称单数: quashes;过去式: quashed;过去分词: quashed;现在分词: quashing;
助记提示
谐音“垮兮”。
2. discussion, percussion => quatere 'shake, strike' => quassare 'shake to pieces, break' => cashier, quash, squash.
3. "去ash"
4. caste => cid- / cis- "cut" => Latin cassus "empty, void" => quash.
2. discussion, percussion => quatere 'shake, strike' => quassare 'shake to pieces, break' => cashier, quash, squash.
3. "去ash"
4. caste => cid- / cis- "cut" => Latin cassus "empty, void" => quash.
中文词源
quash 粉碎，使无效
来自拉丁语quassare,使无效，来自cassare拼写变体，来自PIE*kes,砍，切，来自PIE*skei,砍，切，词源同caste,segment,scissors.
英英释意
- 1. put down by force or intimidation;
- "The government quashes any attempt of an uprising"
- "China keeps down her dissidents very efficiently"
- "The rich landowners subjugated the peasants working the land"
- 2. declare invalid;
- "The contract was annulled"
- "void a plea"
英文词源
- quash
- quash: [14] Quash goes back ultimately to Latin quatere ‘shake’ (source also of English rescue [14], which etymologically means ‘shake off, drive away’, and of concussion and percussion). From it evolved quassāre ‘shake to pieces, break’, which passed into Old French as quasser (its modern descendant is casser, from which English gets cashier ‘dismiss from the army’). English took quasser over as quash. Squash [16] comes ultimately from the Vulgar Latin derivative *exquassāre.
=> concussion, percussion, rescue, squash - quash (v.)
- "to make void, annul," early 14c., from Old French quasser, casser "to annul, declare void," and directly from Medieval Latin quassare, alteration of Late Latin cassare, from cassus "null, void, empty" (see caste (n.)).
Meaning "to break, crush," is early 14c., from Old French quasser, casser "to break, smash, injure, harm, weaken," from Latin quassare "to shatter," frequentative of quatere (past participle quassus) "to shake," from PIE root *kwet- "to shake" (cognates: Greek passein "to sprinkle," Lithuanian kuteti "to shake up," Old Saxon skuddian "to move violently," German schütteln "to shake," Old English scudan "to hasten").
The words have influenced each other in form and sense since Medieval Latin and now are somewhat grown together. Related: Quashed; quashing.
实用场景例句
- His conviction was later quashed by the Court of Appeal.
- 后来，上诉法院撤销了对他的有罪判决。
牛津词典
- The rumours were quickly quashed.
- 流言很快被制止了。
牛津词典
- The Appeal Court has quashed the convictions of all eleven people.
- 上诉法庭已经撤销对所有11人的判决。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Graham attempted to quash rumours of growing discontent.
- 格雷厄姆试图平息有关不满情绪日益强烈的流言。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Troops were displaying an obvious reluctance to get involved in quashing demonstrations.
- 部队显然并不愿意参与镇压示威游行。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I was about to learn how to quash hunger.
- 我要面对的就是如何驱走饥饿.
期刊摘选
- The administration quickly moved to quash talk of Geithner's ouster.
- 当局迅速澄清关于Geithner可能被罢免的言论.
期刊摘选
- The applicant sought judicial review to quash the order.
- 申请人寻求司法复审以撤消命令.
口语例句
- Since I knew Gauleiter Sturtz of Brandenburg quite well , I was able to quash the affair.
- 由于我熟识勃兰登堡大区区长施蒂茨, 才使大事化小,小事化了.
辞典例句
- The appeal court quash the care order make by the juvenile court.
- 上诉法院宣布少年法院发出的照看命令无效.
期刊摘选
- The authorities acted quickly to quash the student rebellion, sending in tanks to cow the demonstrators.
- 有关当局迅速采取行动,平息叛乱的学生, 派出坦克牛的示威者.
期刊摘选
- While European regulators didn't outright quash that deal, they outlined harsh conditions required to gain approval.
- 欧洲监管方没有直接驳回该收购案, 但列出了获得批准必须具备的苛刻条件.
期刊摘选
- He applied for judicial review to quash the order.
- 他申请司法检查废止该命令.
期刊摘选
- Unlike the most effective available, the new drug doesn't quash appetite.
- 与目前最有效的药物不同, 这种新药不影响正常食欲.
期刊摘选
- The applicant seeks judicial review to quash the order.
- 申请人请示获得司法复审撤消命令.
期刊摘选
- Graham attempted to quash rumours of growing discontent.
- 格雷厄姆试图平息有关不满情绪日益强烈的流言。
柯林斯例句