quiz

英 [kwɪz] 美[kwɪz]
  • n. 考查;恶作剧;课堂测验
  • vt. 挖苦;张望;对…进行测验

CET4TEM4考研CET6低频词核心词汇

词态变化


复数: quizzes;第三人称单数: quizzes;过去式: quizzed;过去分词: quizzed;现在分词: quizzing;

助记提示


发音想成“窥智”(通过测验,窥探学生的智力)
2. qui, quae, quo <====> quibble <=====> quiz.

中文词源


quiz 测试,查问,盘问

可能来自拉丁语qui es,你是谁,来自qui,谁,词源同who,es,是,词源同is.原为过去拉丁语 语法考试时问考生的第一个问题。后用于指小测试,小考试。

英英释意


1. an examination consisting of a few short questions

英文词源


quiz
quiz: [19] No one has ever been able satisfactorily to explain the origins of quiz. A word of that form first appeared at the end of the 18th century, meaning ‘odd person’ or, as a verb, ‘make fun of’ (in the early 19th century it was claimed to have been coined by a Dublin theatre proprietor by the name of Daly, but no proof has ever been found for this). The verb later came to be used for ‘look at mockingly or questioningly through a monocle’, and it may be that this led on (perhaps helped by associations with inquisitive or Latin quis? ‘who?, what?’) to the sense ‘interrogate’.
quiz (n.)
"brief examination of a student on some subject," 1852, perhaps from quiz (v.), or from slang quiz "odd person" (1782, perhaps originally university slang), via the notion of "schoolboy prank or joke played at the expense of a person deemed a quiz" (a noun sense attested frequently 1840s).
A Quiz, in the common acceptation of the word, signifies one who thinks, speaks, or acts differently from the rest of the world in general. But, as manners and opinions are as various as mankind, it will be difficult to say who shall be termed a Quiz, and who shall not: each person indiscriminately applying the name of Quiz to every one who differs from himself .... ["The London Magazine," November, 1783]
According to OED, the anecdote that credits this word to a bet by the Dublin theater-manager Daly or Daley that he could coin a word is regarded by authorities as "doubtful" and the first record of it appears to be in 1836 (in Smart's "Walker Remodelled"; the story is omitted in the edition of 1840).
The word Quiz is a sort of a kind of a word
That people apply to some being absurd;
One who seems, as t'were oddly your fancy to strike
In a sort of a fashion you somehow don't like
A mixture of odd, and of queer, and all that
Which one hates, just, you know, as some folks hate a cat;
A comical, whimsical, strange, droll -- that is,
You know what I mean; 'tis -- in short, -- 'tis a quiz!

[from "Etymology of Quiz," Charles Dibdin, 1842]
quiz (v.)
1847, "to question," quies, perhaps from Latin qui es? "who are you?," first question in oral exams in Latin in old-time grammar schools. Spelling quiz first recorded 1886, though it was in use as a noun spelling from 1854, perhaps in this case from apparently unrelated slang word quiz "odd person" (1782, source of quizzical). Compare quisby "queer, not quite right; bankrupt" (slang from 1807). From the era of radio quiz shows comes quizzee (n.), 1940.

同义词辨析


examination, test, quiz, exam

这些名词均含"考试"之意。

examination: 通常指为检查学生知识或能力而举行的正式考试,有时也指临时考试。

test: 多指有具体目的的临时性考试或小考。

quiz: 指时间较短,随时进行的口头或书面的非正式测验。

exam系examination的缩略形式,口语用词,通俗。

考试真题


I guess you watch the quiz show on television last night.

出自-2014年6月听力原文

What does the man say about the quiz show

出自-2014年6月听力原文

实用场景例句


a general knowledge quiz
常识问答竞赛

牛津词典

a television quiz show
电视智力游戏节目

牛津词典

a reading comprehension quiz
阅读理解小测验

牛津词典

Four men are being quizzed by police about the murder.
警察就这起谋杀案正在盘问四个男子。

牛津词典

We were quizzed on our views about education.
我们被征询对教育的看法。

牛津词典

You will be quizzed on chapter 6 tomorrow.
明天将考你们第6章。

牛津词典

We'll have a quiz at the end of the show.
节目的最后我们要举行一次智力竞赛。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He was quizzed about his income, debts and eligibility for state benefits...
他被问及收入、债务以及是否有资格享受政府发放的救济金等问题。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Sybil quizzed her about life as a working girl.
西比尔询问了她当女工的生活。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He took part in a television quiz and won a prize.
他参加了一个电视知识竞赛并得了奖.

《简明英汉词典》

An Ulcer on the Foot: A Quiz.
对足溃疡: 交了白卷.

期刊摘选

Pathology quiz case 1 Atypical fibroxanthoma of the auricle.
病理学测验情况1.

期刊摘选

We will have a quiz tomorrow morning.
我们明天早晨进行一个小测验.

期刊摘选

Quiz 3: Data Normalization and Transactions.
3测验 3: 数据的规范化和交易.

期刊摘选

Hurry to sleep and we'll get a quiz tomorrow. Good night.
快点睡觉吧,明天我们还有个小测验. 晚安!

地道口语脱口SHOW 高中超越版

The quiz was a good opportunity for the exhibition of his knowledge.
这次测验是他显示知识的好机会.

《简明英汉词典》

On the quiz, my son was a bit weak on history.
我儿子的历史成绩在测试中稍差一点儿.

期刊摘选

In fact, that is a scant two hours'little quiz.
事实上, 那是一个不足两小时的小测验.

期刊摘选

Try the small science quiz below to see if you know any better.
试试下面的科普知识小测验,看看你是否懂得多一点.

期刊摘选

They are having a quiz now.
他们正进行小测验.

《简明英汉词典》

In the end, the paper summarized the accomplishment of teaching practice by questionnaire and quiz.
最后,通过问卷调查和测验的方法, 总结了教学实践研究取得的成效.

期刊摘选

Angela: " The Pop and Rock Quiz. "
安琪拉: “ 流行音乐和摇滚音乐的测验. ”

期刊摘选

How did you do in the maths test [ quiz ] ?
你的数学 考 得 怎么样 ?

《现代汉英综合大词典》

I like to watch the Quiz Show Program!
我喜欢看“开心辞典”节目.

期刊摘选

You can use the principles outlined in this handy quiz as educational aids.
你可以利用这个简易测验中所提出的原则,当作训练辅助工具.

期刊摘选

The teacher gave us a quiz in English.
老师给我们测验英文.

辞典例句

The teacher gave a math quiz to his students.
老师让学生们做了一次数学小测验.

期刊摘选

Pathology Quiz Case 1 odontogenic tumor ( KCOT ).
病理学测验案例1.

期刊摘选