rage
英 [reɪdʒ]
美[redʒ]
- n. 愤怒；狂暴，肆虐；情绪激动
- vi. 大怒，发怒；流行，风行
- n. (Rage)人名；(丹)拉厄
词态变化
复数: rages;第三人称单数: rages;过去式: raged;过去分词: raged;现在分词: raging;
助记提示
1. rabies => rage.
2. rabies => rabere "be mad, rave" <= rab-.
3. rab- "be mad, rave" => rabies, rave, rage.
2. rabies => rabere "be mad, rave" <= rab-.
3. rab- "be mad, rave" => rabies, rave, rage.
中文词源
rage 发狂，暴怒
来自古法语 rage,生气的，狂怒的，来自拉丁语 rabere,发狂，发怒，来自 PIE*rebh,暴力的， 冲动的，可能来自 PIE*reb,撕开，抢，词源同 rob,rip.字母 b,g 音变，比较 ruby,red,rouge.
英英释意
- 1. a feeling of intense anger;
- "hell hath no fury like a woman scorned"
- "his face turned red with rage"
- 2. a state of extreme anger;
- "she fell into a rage and refused to answer"
- 3. something that is desired intensely;
- "his rage for fame destroyed him"
- 4. violent state of the elements;
- "the sea hurled itself in thundering rage against the rocks"
- 5. an interest followed with exaggerated zeal;
- "he always follows the latest fads"
- "it was all the rage that season"
英文词源
- rage
- rage: [13] Rage is a close relative of rabies. It comes via Old French rage from Vulgar Latin *rabia, an alteration of Latin rabiēs ‘madness, frenzy, fury’ (from which English gets rabies). (French rage still means ‘rabies’ as well as ‘anger’.)
=> rabies - rage (n.)
- c. 1300, "madness, insanity; fit of frenzy; anger, wrath; fierceness in battle; violence of storm, fire, etc.," from Old French rage, raige "spirit, passion, rage, fury, madness" (11c.), from Medieval Latin rabia, from Latin rabies "madness, rage, fury," related to rabere "be mad, rave" (compare rabies, which originally had this sense), from PIE *rebh- "violent, impetuous" (cognates: Old English rabbian "to rage"). Similarly, Welsh (cynddaredd) and Breton (kounnar) words for "rage, fury" originally meant "hydrophobia" and are compounds based on the word for "dog" (Welsh ci, plural cwn; Breton ki). In 15c.-16c. it also could mean "rabies." The rage "fashion, vogue" dates from 1785.
- rage (v.)
- mid-13c., "to play, romp," from rage (n.). Meanings "be furious; speak passionately; go mad" first recorded c. 1300. Of things from 1530s. Related: Raged; raging.
同义词辨析
anger, indignation, fury, rage, wrath
这些名词均含"愤怒"之意。
anger：普通用词，通常指因受到侮辱、损害、指责或顶撞等而引起的愤怒。
indignation：较正式用词，指出于正义或对不公正之事而发出的愤怒。
fury：语气最强，指极端的气愤，甚至达到发疯的程度。
rage：侧重突然而猛列发作，难以控制的大怒。
wrath：文学用词，含义与anger相近，但语气强，含欲加惩罚或报复的意味。
考试真题
- DNA testing is also the latest rage many passionate genealogists-and supports businesses that offer to search for a family's geographic roots.
出自-2009年考研阅读原文
- Rosenberg, the recipient of a Pulitzer Prize, offers a host of example of the social cure in action: In South Carolina, a state-sponsored antismoking program called Rage Against the Haze sets out to make cigarettes uncool.
出自-2012年考研阅读原文
- Rage Against the Haze failed once state funding was cut.
出自-2012年考研阅读原文
- DNA testing is also the latest rage among passionate genealogists—and supports businesses that offer to search for a family's geographic roots.
2009年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- Rosenberg, the recipient of a Pulitzer Prize, offers a host of examples of the social cure in action: In South Carolina, a state-sponsored anti-smoking program called Rage Against the Haze sets out to make cigarettes uncool.
2012年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
实用场景例句
- His face was dark with rage.
- 他气得面色铁青。
牛津词典
- to be shaking/trembling/speechless with rage
- 气愤得发抖 / 战栗 / 说不出话来
牛津词典
- Sue stormed out of the room in a rage .
- 休怒气冲冲地走了出去。
牛津词典
- He flies into a rage if you even mention the subject.
- 你只要一提起这个话题，他就会暴跳如雷。
牛津词典
- a case of trolley rage in the supermarket
- 超市里一起由手推车引起的暴力事件
牛津词典
- He raged against the injustice of it all.
- 这一切不公正使他大发怒火。
牛津词典
- ‘That's unfair! ’ she raged.
- “这不公平！”她愤怒地喊道。
牛津词典
- The riots raged for three days.
- 暴乱持续了三天。
牛津词典
- The blizzard was still raging outside.
- 外面暴风雪仍在肆虐。
牛津词典
- Forest fires were raging out of control.
- 森林大火迅速蔓延，失去了控制。
牛津词典
- A flu epidemic raged through Europe.
- 流感在整个欧洲肆虐。
牛津词典
- He was red-cheeked with rage...
- 他气得满脸通红。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I flew into a rage...
- 我勃然大怒。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Train services were halted as the fire raged for more than four hours...
- 火灾肆虐超过4个小时，期间列车停止了运行。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...the fierce arguments raging over the future of the Holy City...
- 关于圣城未来的激烈争论
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Monroe was on the phone, raging about her mistreatment by the brothers...
- 门罗正在打电话，怒不可遏地说着她被这几个兄弟虐待的事。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Inside, Frannie was raging...
- 弗兰妮正在屋里大发脾气。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Cabin crews are reporting up to nine cases of air rage a week.
- 乘务人员一周内报告的飞机上闹事行为多达9起。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The 1950s look is all the rage at the moment.
- 目前，20世纪50年代的装扮正流行。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He became purple with rage.
- 他气得脸色发紫.
《现代汉英综合大词典》