ram

英 [ræm] 美[ræm]
  • abbr. 随机存取存储器(random access memory的缩写);随机访问内存(random-access memory的缩写)
  • n. 公羊;撞锤;撞击装置;有撞角的军舰;(水压机的)[机] 活塞
  • v. 撞击;填塞;强迫通过或接受
  • n. (Ram)人名;(英、印、尼、不丹、瑞典)拉姆

TEM4GRE低频词核心词汇家畜家禽

词态变化


复数: rams;第三人称单数: rams;过去式: rammed;过去分词: rammed;现在分词: ramming;

中文词源


ram 公羊,夯锤,撞击装置

来自古英语 ramm,公羊。引申诸相关词义。

英英释意


1. a tool for driving or forcing something by impact
2. uncastrated adult male sheep;
"a British term is `tup'"

英文词源


ram
ram: [OE] Ram is a general West Germanic word for ‘male sheep’, now shared only by Dutch (although German has the derivative ramme ‘rammer’). It may be related to Old Norse ramr ‘strong’, the allusion being to the ram’s strength in butting. This is reflected in the word’s metaphorical applications: it was being used in Old English for a ‘battering-ram’, and by the 14th century the verb ram had emerged.

Another relative is the verb ramble [17], which etymologically denotes ‘wander around like a randy ram, looking for ewes to copulate with’. It was borrowed from Middle Dutch rammelen, a derivative of rammen ‘copulate with’, which is connected with ram.

=> ramble
ram (v.)
"to beat with a heavy implement," c. 1300, from ram (n.). Related: Rammed; ramming.
ram (n.)
Old English ramm "male sheep," also "battering ram" and the zodiac sign; earlier rom "male sheep," a West Germanic word (cognates: Middle Low German, Middle Dutch, Dutch, Old High German ram), of unknown origin. Perhaps [Klein] connected with Old Norse rammr "strong," Old Church Slavonic ramenu "impetuous, violent."
RAM (n.)
1957, acronym for random access memory (computerese).

考试真题


"I've heard this recently—that embracing the idea of open data and code makes traditional academics uncomfortable," says Ram.

2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

In some cases, says data scientist Karthik Ram, it may be difficult for junior researchers to embrace openness when senior colleagues—many of whom head selection and promotion committees—might ridicule what they may view as misplaced energies.

2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

词组搭配


ram something down someone's throat

见 throat

ram something home

实用场景例句


Two passengers were injured when their taxi was rammed from behind by a bus.
公共汽车从后面撞来,出租车上的两位乘客受了伤。

牛津词典

She rammed the key into the lock.
她将钥匙塞进锁眼。

牛津词典

(figurative)The spending cuts had been rammed through Congress.
削减开支一事在国会强行通过。

牛津词典

He rammed his truck into the back of the one in front.
他把卡车蓦地撞到前一辆卡车的车尾上。

牛津词典

hydraulic rams
水力夯锤

牛津词典

The thieves fled, ramming the policeman's car...
小偷撞了警车后逃走了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

They used a lorry to ram the main gate.
他们用卡车猛撞大门。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He rammed the key into the lock and kicked the front door open.
他把钥匙猛力插进锁里,踢开了前门。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Railway lines are dangerous places and it is up to parents to ram home the dangers to their children...
铁路是危险的地方,父母有责任让孩子们清楚地认识到这一点。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The report by Marks & Spencer's chairman will ram this point home...
玛莎百货公司的主席作的报告会透彻地讲明这一点。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Lift the ram and position the tappet ( with the ball bearing ) inside the tester cup.
举起压头,在测试杯中定位挺杆 ( 带滚珠轴承 ).

期刊摘选

Real would love to steal some of those customers away, and " the battering ram is Beckham. "
皇马希望能拉走部分球迷, 而贝克汉姆则是强有力的“攻城槌 ”.

期刊摘选

The hydraulic powered ram is precisely guided and torsion free within the machine frame.
该液压冲压恰恰是引导和扭转免费机框.

期刊摘选

RCS has been measured and calculated for a series of metal planes coated with RAM.
对一系列涂敷吸波材料的金属平板进行了RCS测试和理论计算.

期刊摘选

When you are sure that the shelf is in the right position , ram the nails home.
如果你确定书架已摆正了, 就把钉子钉进去.

期刊摘选

I watched the ram ascharged toward the west and the north and the south.
我见那公绵羊往西,往北,往南抵触.

期刊摘选

The best integrated turf quality was recorded in Ram I 、 Midnight 、 America 、 Connie 、 Liberator, which could be adopted in Shanxi.
RamI、Midnight、America、Connie、Liberator综合质量表现均衡且分值较高,是山西省推广应用的重点品种.

期刊摘选

With these test firings RAM demonstrated its unparalleled success against today's most challenging threats.
RAM在对抗当今最艰巨的测试中取得了空前的成绩.

期刊摘选

Ram your band down the hole to see if the rabbit is still there.
将手伸到洞中摸摸兔子是否还在.

期刊摘选

RAM cache : A reserved section of a RAM disc used to improve performance.
即时贮区: 在虚拟磁碟内的一个预留区域,用来增强工作能力.

期刊摘选

Unlike storage, most RAM is volatile, which means that it requires electrical power to hold data.
与硬盘不同, 大部分的内存是不稳定的, 也就是说它需要电能来容纳数据.

期刊摘选

There are no heavy spring to be compressed during the ram descent.
没有沉重的弹簧被压缩在内存后裔.

期刊摘选

The farmer keeps one ram and five ewes on his farm.
农夫在农场里养了一只公羊,五只母羊.

期刊摘选

How much RAM do I need? Is it possible to use disk memory at all?
需要多大的内存 呢 ?能否完全使用磁盘 呢 ?

期刊摘选

A simulated disk drive whose data is actually stored in RAM. Preserved over warm resets.
模拟出来的硬盘驱动器,其数据实际存储在RAM中,热启动情况下数据得以保留.

期刊摘选

The system has 256 MB RAM, expandable to 2GB.
这个系统内存 256 兆字节,可扩充到 2 千兆字节。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》