rasp
英 [rɑːsp]
美[ræsp]
- vt. 用粗锉刀锉；粗声粗气地说
- vi. 锉磨；用粗嘎的嗓门说
- n. [机] 粗锉刀；锉磨声；刺耳声
- n. (Rasp)人名；(德)拉斯普
词态变化
复数: rasps;第三人称单数: rasps;过去式: rasped;过去分词: rasped;现在分词: rasping;
助记提示
1. grasp => rasp => 哥哥抓住、紧握粗锉刀用力地锉磨，想将工具磨快，在锉磨的过程中发出了刺耳的刮擦声。
中文词源
rasp 粗刮，锉刀，刮擦声，刺耳声
来自古法语 rasper,刮，摩擦，可能为拟声词。
英英释意
- 1. uttering in an irritated tone
- 2. a coarse file with sharp pointed projections
英文词源
- rasp (v.)
- mid-13c., "to scrape," from Middle Dutch raspen and from Old French rasper (Modern French râper) "to grate, rasp," which is perhaps from a West Germanic source (compare Old English gehrespan) akin to the root of raffle. Vocalic sense is from 1843. Related: Rasped; rasping.
- rasp (n.)
- "coarse file," 1540s, from Middle French raspe (Modern French râpe), from Old French rasper "to rasp" (see rasp (v.)).
实用场景例句
- ‘Where have you been? ’ she rasped.
- “你去哪儿啦？”她尖声问道。
牛津词典
- He rasped out some instructions.
- 他粗声粗气地发出指令。
牛津词典
- a rasping cough/voice
- 刺耳的咳嗽声 / 嗓音
牛津词典
- The wind rasped his face.
- 寒风刺疼了他的脸。
牛津词典
- 'Where've you put it?' he rasped...
- “你把它放在哪里了？”他尖声叫道。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He fell back into the water, his breath rasping in his heaving chest...
- 他仰面跌进了水中，胸部起伏，呼吸急促。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Sabres rasped from scabbards and the horsemen spurred forward...
- 马刀在刀鞘里咔嗒作响，骑手催马向前。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Foden rasped a hand across his chin...
- 福登用手蹭得下巴刺刺响。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- We are going to rasp off the rough edges.
- 我们要把粗糙的边锉掉.
期刊摘选
- Snow muffles the shriek of metal and the rasp of motion.
- 大雪掩盖了金属的尖叫声和机器的刺耳声.
期刊摘选
- There was the rasp of a bolt and the door opened.
- 门闩发出刺耳声响,门开了.
《简明英汉词典》
- It acts as a geologic rasp , scratching, gouging and generally abroding the surfaces the glacier rides.
- 它就象一把地质锉刀一样通过刮 、 刨等作用来磨损冰川流过的表面.
期刊摘选
- There was an ugly rasp in his voice.
- 他说话时声音十分刺耳难听.
辞典例句
- It acts as a geologic rasp , scratching , gouging and generallythe surfaces the glacier rides.
- 它就像一把地质锉刀一样通过刮、刨等作用来磨损冰川流过的表面.
期刊摘选
- He wanted to rasp the surface smooth.
- 他想把表面锉平.
期刊摘选
- He's got a surface flow of suavity, but he's rough as a rasp underneath.
- 他表面看来和和气气的, 其实是个粗野狂暴的恶棍.
辞典例句
- The act of filing with a rasp.
- 锉用粗锉刮的行为.
期刊摘选
- He was still laughing when he heard the rasp of Rennie's voice.
- 当他听到伦尼尖叫的声音时仍然在笑.
柯林斯例句