rebel
英 ['reb(ə)l]
美[rɪ'bɛl]
- vi. 反叛;反抗;造反
- n. 反叛者;叛徒
- adj. 反抗的;造反的
- n. (Rebel)人名;(德)雷贝尔;(英)里贝尔;(法)勒贝尔
词态变化
复数: rebels;第三人称单数: rebels;过去式: rebelled;过去分词: rebelled;现在分词: rebelling;
中文词源
rebel 反抗,叛逆
re-,相对,相反,-bel,战争,词源同 belligerent,bellicose.引申词义反抗,叛逆。
英英释意
- 1. a person who takes part in an armed rebellion against the constituted authority (especially in the hope of improving conditions)
- 2. someone who exhibits great independence in thought and action
英文词源
- rebel
- rebel: [13] Etymologically, a rebel is someone who, having been defeated, ‘makes war again’ against his conquerors. The word comes via Old French rebelle from Latin rebellis, an adjective formed from the prefix re- ‘again’ and bellum ‘war’ (source of English bellicose [15] and belligerent [16]). The same Latin word underlies English revel [14]; the semantic link between these two rather unlikely relatives is the noisy disturbance or uproar that goes with a rebellion, not too dissimilar to that made by a crowd of revellers.
=> belligerent, revel - rebel (adj.)
- c. 1300, from Old French rebelle "stubborn, obstinate, rebellious" (12c.) and directly from Latin rebellis "insurgent, rebellious," from rebellare "to rebel, revolt," from re- "opposite, against," or perhaps "again" (see re-) + bellare "wage war," from bellum "war."
- rebel (v.)
- mid-14c., from Old French rebeller (14c.), from Latin rebellare "to revolt" (see rebel (adj.)). Related: Rebelled; rebelling.
- rebel (n.)
- "person who makes war on his country for political motives," mid-14c., from rebel (adj.). Meaning "supporter of the American cause in the War of Independence" is from 1775; sense of "supporter of the Southern cause in the American Civil War" is attested from April 15, 1861. Rebel yell in an American Civil War context attested from 1862, but the thing itself is older and was said to have been picked up by southwestern men in their periodic wars against the Indians.
The Southern troops, when charging or to express their delight, always yell in a manner peculiar to themselves. The Yankee cheer is more like ours; but the Confederate officers declare that the rebel yell has a particular merit, and always produces a salutary and useful effect upon their adversaries. A corps is sometimes spoken of as a 'good yelling regiment.' [A.J.L. Fremantle, "The Battle of Gettysburg and the Campaign in Pennsylvania," in "Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine," Sept. 1863]
考试真题
- His solution was to learn something from the rebels it was fighting: decentralising authority to self-organising teams.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- In Japan young women may be rebelling against their mothers' isolated lives of child rearing.
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
- But the movie that really made him famous was his second one, Rebel Without a Cause, that was about teenagers who felt like they didn't fit into society.
出自-2010年6月听力原文
实用场景例句
- rebel forces
- 叛乱武装
牛津词典
- Armed rebels advanced towards the capital.
- 武装叛乱分子向首都推进。
牛津词典
- I've always been the rebel of the family.
- 我在家里向来是个叛逆者。
牛津词典
- He later rebelled against his strict religious upbringing.
- 他后来背叛了他所受的严格的宗教教育。
牛津词典
- Most teenagers find something to rebel against.
- 大多数青少年都有反抗意识。
牛津词典
- ...fighting between rebels and government forces.
- 叛军和政府军之间的战争
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...rebel forces in Liberia.
- 利比里亚的叛军
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The rebels want another 1% cut in interest rates.
- 反对派希望利率再降一个百分点。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...rebel MPs.
- 持不同政见的国会议员
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- More than forty Conservative MPs rebelled against the government and voted against the bill.
- 40多个保守党议员反对政府的主张,对法案投了反对票。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...MPs planning to rebel over the proposed welfare cuts...
- 打算反对削减社会福利提议的国会议员
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- She had been a rebel at school.
- 她在学校时就是个叛逆者。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The child who rebels is unlikely to be overlooked...
- 叛逆的孩子不太容易被忽视。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I was very young and rebelling against everything.
- 我当时非常年轻,对一切都表现出叛逆。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The rebel forces have been repeatedly attacked by loyalist troops.
- 叛军多次受到政府军的攻击.
《简明英汉词典》
- The rebel army is attempting to subvert the government.
- 反叛军队企图颠覆政府统治.
《简明英汉词典》
- There were unconfirmed reports that the rebel army was advancing upon the town.
- 据未经证实的报告说,叛军正向市区推进.
《简明英汉词典》
- Two of the rebel leaders were strung up as a warning to the others.
- 两个叛乱头目被处以绞刑,以儆效尤.
《简明英汉词典》
- The government tried to liquidate the rebel movement and failed.
- 政府试图肃清反叛运动,结果失败了。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- The rebel soldiers were forced to surrender.
- 叛军被迫投降。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- The spokesman confirmed that the area was now in rebel hands.
- 这位发言人证实该地区现已落入叛乱分子手中。
柯林斯例句
- The town has been under attack by rebel groups for a week now.
- 一周来,该镇一直受到叛军的袭击。
柯林斯例句
- If Douglas came down hard enough on him, Dale would rebel.
- 如果道格拉斯对戴尔太过严厉,他就会反抗。
柯林斯例句
- The rebel forces simply bypassed Zwedru on their way further south.
- 叛军在向南部挺进时直接绕过了绥德鲁。
柯林斯例句
- The rebel leader was a fugitive from justice.
- 叛军头目是一名在逃的不法之徒。
柯林斯例句
- I was instantly branded as a rebel.
- 转眼间我被诬蔑为叛徒。
柯林斯例句