首页英语词典receivereceive的意思

receive

英 [rɪ'siːv] 美[rɪ'siv]

英英释义同义词辨析词组搭配考试真题实用场景例句

近义词take secure gain obtain admit accept get in

反义词

vt. 收到；接待；接纳
vi. 接收

CET4TEM4考研CET6高频词基本词汇

词态变化

第三人称单数: receives;过去式: received;过去分词: received;现在分词: receiving;

助记提示

1、re- "back" + -ceiv- + -e.
2、字面含义：take back.

中文词源

receive 接收，收到

re-,向后，往回，-ceive,抓住，拿到，词源同 conceive,capable.

英英释意

1. get something; come into possession of;: "receive payment"; "receive a gift"; "receive letters from the front"

2. receive a specified treatment (abstract);: "These aspects of civilization do not find expression or receive an interpretation"; "His movie received a good review"; "I got nothing but trouble for my good intentions"

3. recieve (perceptual input);: "pick up a signal"

4. of mental or physical states or experiences;: "get an idea"; "experience vertigo"; "get nauseous"; "undergo a strange sensation"; "The chemical undergoes a sudden change"; "The fluid undergoes shear"; "receive injuries"; "have a feeling"

5. express willingness to have in one's home or environs;: "The community warmly received the refugees"

6. accept as true or valid;: "He received Christ"

7. bid welcome to; greet upon arrival

8. convert into sounds or pictures;: "receive the incoming radio signals"

9. experience as a reaction;: "My proposal met with much opposition"

10. have or give a reception;: "The lady is receiving Sunday morning"

11. receive as a retribution or punishment;: "He got 5 years in prison"

12. partake of the Holy Eucharist sacrament

13. regard favorably or with disapproval;: "Her new collection of poems was not well received"

英文词源

receive: receive: [13] To receive something is etymologically to ‘take it back’. The word comes via Old French receivre from Latin recipere ‘regain’, a compound verb formed from the prefix re- ‘back, again’ and capere ‘take’ (source of English capture). Other English descendants of recipere are receipt [14] (which goes back to medieval Latin recepta, a noun use of the verb’s feminine past participle), receptacle [15], reception [14], recipe, and recipient [16].
=> captive, capture, receptacle, recipe
receive (v.): c. 1300, from Old North French receivre (Old French recoivre) "seize, take hold of, pick up; welcome, accept," from Latin recipere "regain, take back, bring back, carry back, recover; take to oneself, take in, admit," from re- "back," though the exact sense here is obscure (see re-) + -cipere, comb. form of capere "to take" (see capable). Radio and (later) television sense is attested from 1908. Related: Received; receiving.

同义词辨析

accept, receive, admit, take

这些动词均有"接受，接纳"之意。

accept：强调主动地或自愿地接受，或者说，经过考虑后同意接受。

receive：着重仅仅接到或收到这一支轮船或事实，而不含采取主动或积极行动的意思。

admit：作"接受"讲时，强调准许或批准。

take：与receive同意，是receive的日常用法，侧重不带主观意愿地收下或接受。

考试真题

The new card you receive will come with a new personal identification number ( ' , PIN).

A snowmobile driver had repeatedly attempted to harm her and her team, and one of Zircle’s dogs had received a non-lifethreatening injury.

The amount of training they received.

Waiters, keen observers of humanity that they are, are catching on to this; in one poll, a full 30% said they didn't believe the job they did had any impact on the tips they received.

The possibility of receiving an award also produces a state of hope—a state that is in itself psychologically rewarding.

Forty-eight of the students received instruction in study skills only, whereas the others attended a combination of study skills sessions and classes in which they learned about the growth mind-set and how to apply it to schoolwork.

Any device that's built to receive a wireless signal at a specific frequency can be overwhelmed by a stronger signal coming in on the same frequency.

But Mr.Kibara says he has not received a higher price for his purple tea crop.

They receive severe penalties for committing minor offenses.

The criticism the author received from his mother changed him as a person.

Ultimately, he received a scholarship to attend Yale University.

Today, there is a serious question about this issue: Should there be a minimum age limit for executing criminals? In other words, is it right for convicted murderers who kill when they are minors—that is under the age of 18—to receive the death penalty?.

The quality of education to receive.

Indeed, according to surveys, employers have expressed a preference for students who have received a broadly-based education that has taught them to write well, think critically, research creatively, and communicate easily.

Those who have received a well-rounded education

People have to receive higher education to qualify for a professional position.

The Gatais used to frown when they received power bills that routinely topped $200.

The findings of the study so against received wisdom that boys do better when taught alongside girls.

It was warmly received by environmentalists.

Industrial scientists tend to receive training that academics do not, such as how to build a multidisciplinary team, manage budgets and negotiate contracts.

Anyone who has patted a dog, stroked a cat, sat under a tree with a pint of beer, given or received a bunch of flowers or chosen to walk through the park on a nice day, understands that.

W : We mainly deal with large volume buyers from western countries and our products have been well received.

Members of the 4-H club agreed to follow the project through to completion, because they receive satisfaction from the results of constructive work.

You'll also be able to receive email, music and movies, all via an internet link

They emotionally receive their friends.

His artistic work has been well received.

The elderly appreciated the care and attention they received.

Students are e-mailing their professors to receive and discuss their classroom assignments and to submit them.

I look forward to receiving your application in writing in a day or two.

Why did Alex fail to receive the warm response he had hoped for?

When Alex was finished, he received polite applauses, but hardly the warm response he had hoped for.

And new research reveals that men are more likely to receive excellent letters of recommendation, too.

At McDonald's, customers will spend on average 3 minutes and 9 seconds from the time they place their orders until they receive their food.

Dog-fighting victims are tortured and killed for profit and "sport," yet their criminal abusers often receive a 28 minimal sentence for causing a lifetime of pain.

Female applicants to postdoctoral positions in geosciences were nearly half as likely to receive excellent letters of recommendation, compared with their male counterparts.

In other words, is it right for convicted murderers who kill when they are minors—that is under the age of 18—to receive the death penalty?

The new card you receive will come with a new personal identification number (PIN).

The note inside the bottle said, "Return to 419 Ocean Street and receive a reward of $150 from Richard and Tina pierce, owners of the Beachcomber Motel."

The study looked at computer-assisted cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and found that it was no more effective in treating depression than the usual care patients receive from a primary care doctor.

Schools or teachers who sign up for the National Math Club receive a kit full of activities and resources, but there's no special teacher training and no competition attached.

About 250 students so far have gone through the program, which receives funding from the Jack Kent Cooke Foundation.

His company's products had been well received by the public.

Like many first-generation students, he enrolled in a medium-sized state university many of his high school peers were also attending, received a Pell Grant, and took out some small federal loans to cover other costs.

Employees who receive a very favorable evaluation may deserve some type of recognition or even a promotion.

Employees who receive unfavorable evaluations must also be given attention

Reinforcement occurs when we receive direct or indirect rewards or punishments for particular gender role behaviors.

By discussing these with others, we receive feedback as to whether these are experiences which others have as well, or whether they are less common.

The average American teenager sends or receives 75 text messages a day, though one girl managed to handle an average of 10000 every 24 hours for a month.

We will be busy receiving and sending messages.

In the UK, research is concentrated: less than 25% of universities receive 75% of the research funding.

The state recognizes this in the large body of family laws that govern children' welfare, yet parents receive little help in meeting the life-changing obligations society imposes.

The 94 I received this term does not reflect the hard work that I put into this course.

It's difficult to estimate the number of youngsters involved in home schooling where children are not sent to school and receive their formal education from one or both parents.

Have we received payment for the overseas order we delivered last month?

For this he and his wife received the Nobel Prize for physics in 1910, and did so again in 1912 for their work on very high frequency radio waves

Some states require parents or a home tutor to meet teacher certification standards, and many require parents to complete legal forms to verify that their children are receiving instruction in state approved curriculum.

The man is uncertain how his art works will be received.

He wishes to receive formal training in gardening.

The male dolphin received more rewards.

The number of visits they receive.

About that same time and throughout adulthood, the information you receive, especially when ideas are repeated in association with goals and achievements you find attractive, also refines your attitudes.

And for another most scientists do not receive formal training in science communication.

But SAG-AFTRA says voice actors don't receive residuals (追加酬金) for their gaming work.

For example, we can change how often we receive the distracting notifications that trigger our urge to check.

Instead, they receive a fixed rate, which is typically about $825 for a standard four-hour vocal session.

It literally is like something in a dream to remember what it's like to actually be able to go out and put in a day's work and receive a day's pay.

This means they are paid the lowest legal wage and receive no health care or other benefits provided to full-time employee.

This means, for instance, a CUNY student could reasonably expect to receive the same quality of instruction from a prestigious professor as they would if they were enrolled in the same class at NYU.

We believe that at least part of the problem lies in places other than the interaction between scientists and members of the media, and exists because for one thing we underestimate how difficult it is for scientists to communicate effectively with a dive

A coin is put into the cake, which signifies 预示 success in the new year for the person who receives it.

After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on to thank all the people who had helped in her career.

All bookings made before 12 September will receive free travel insurance for.

Although we may not be aware of chemicals like pheromones consciously, we give and receive loads of information through smell in every interaction with other people.

Another beneficial aspect of group exercise is the informational support participants receive from the instructor.

But when Dennis Williams received a text that clearly wasn't intended for him, he did something special.

By next year, half of the calls we receive will be scams (欺诈).

For example, she received the 2007 Brick Award recognizing the efforts of young people to change the world.

He received little love from his family.

His works have received many prizes and have been shown in over 100 exhibitions across the country, Los Angeles, New York, philadelphia, to name just a few.

In any given story of corruption or disaster, a thoughtful reader may receive not only the immediate reward of indirect experience, but also the delayed reward of information and preparedness.

In the coming months, her website page helped lots of kids: Christopher, who received a new basketball; Charlie, who got a new keyboard.

In the more than five years since Hannah began her activities, she has received a lot of praises.

It was the nicest gift I'd ever received, and it was from a complete stranger.

Last year her fantasy story which involved the mysterious Forbidden City received critical acclaim.

One day, Naomi received an email.

Several years ago I received a letter from seventeen-year-old kerry, who described herself as a world-class fault-finder, almost always bothered by things.

Some astronauts feel sick on the station during the first few days because their brains receive contradictory messages.

Students receive written notice when the fine goes into effect.

Tina stern received rides from Wilson for all her four years in college, and the trips meant much more to her than just free transportation.

We still haven't received the thirty chairs.

Yet it's the only way to explain what we've done to the night: we've engineered it to receive us by filling it with light.

Even today, in our industrial life, apart from certain values of industriousness and thrift, the intellectual and emotional reaction of the forms of human association under which the world's work is carried on receives little attention as compared with physical output.

workers received on the job.

com received one for its.

Within the complex social structure of the scientific community, researchers make discoveries; editors and reviewers act as gatekeepers by controlling the publication process; other scientists use the new finding to suit their own purposes; and finally, the public ( ' , including other scientists) receives the new discovery and possibly accompanying technology.

Once a discovery claim becomes public, the discoverer receives intellectual credit.

As a condition of receiving state approval for the sale, the company agreed to seek permission from state regulators to operate past 2012.

Global challenges and social innovation ought to receive much more attention from scientists, especially the young ones.

What motivated him, we were to understand, was his zeal for “fundamental fairness”—protecting the taxpayer, controlling spending and ensuring that only the most deserving claimants received their benefits.

The principle of British welfare is no longer that you can insure yourself against the risk of unemployment and receive unconditional payments if the disaster happens.

Instead, the claimant receives a time-limited “allowance,” conditional on actively seeking a job; no entitlement and no insurance, at ￡71.

Ms Brooks may or may not have had suspicions about how her journalists got their stories, but she asked no questions, gave no instructions—nor received traceable, recorded answers.

Their analysis ruled out the possibility that it was firms’ political influence, rather than their CSR stand, that accounted for the leniency: Companies that contributed more to political campaigns did not receive lower fines.

Meanwhile, this policy does nothing to ensure that the homework students receive is meaningful or appropriate to their age and the subject, or that teachers are not assigning more than they are willing to review and correct.

Their analysis ruled out the possibility that it was firms' political influence, rather than their CSR stand, that accounted for the leniency: Companies that contributed more to political campaigns did not receive lower fines.

词组搭配

be at (或 on) the receiving end

be the person to whom a telephone call is made

是接电话的一方

实用场景例句

to receive a letter/present/phone call: 收到信 / 礼物；接到电话

to receive information/payment/thanks: 接收信息 / 付款；受到感谢

He received an award for bravery from the police service.: 他以其勇敢行为受到警务部门的嘉奖。

We received a warm welcome from our hosts.: 我们受到了主人的热情欢迎。

Emergency cases will receive professional attention immediately.: 急诊病人将立即得到诊治。

to receive severe injuries: 受重伤

The play was well received by the critics.: 剧评家对这出戏反应良好。

The statistics were received with concern.: 这些统计数字受到了关注。

He was received as an honoured guest at the White House.: 他在白宫受到贵宾的礼遇。

Three young people were received into the Church at Easter.: 复活节时有三位年轻人入教。

to receive programmes via satellite: 通过卫星收看节目

I'm receiving you loud and clear.: 我能收听到你的声音，又清晰，又响亮。

She won the toss and chose to receive.: 她猜中了掷币结果，选择接发球。

She found herself on the receiving end of a great deal of criticism.: 她发现自己遭到众多的批评。

They will receive their awards at a ceremony in Stockholm...: 他们会在斯德哥尔摩举行的仪式上接受颁奖。

I received your letter of November 7.: 我收到了你11月7日的来信。

He received more of the blame than anyone when the plan failed to work...: 计划失败后，他受到了比别人更多的指责。

She was suffering from whiplash injuries received in a car crash.: 她在车祸中颈部扭伤。

The following evening the duchess was again receiving guests...: 第二天晚上公爵夫人又在会客。

The shop assistant received me indifferently while leaning on a counter.: 商店售货员靠在柜台上漫不经心地招呼我。

The resolution had been received with great disappointment within the PLO...: 巴解组织内部对决议表现出极大失望。

The proposals have been well received by many deputies.: 这些提议在许多代表中反响不错。

The reception was a little faint but clear enough for him to receive the signal.: 接收到的信号有点弱，但对他来说已够清晰，可以接收到。

He went to prison for receiving stolen scrap iron...: 他因为收购偷来的废铁而入狱。

He received the shoes when stolen, and then passed them on to the men who would sell them.: 他接收偷盗的鞋子，然后把它们再转给那些销赃者。

You saw hate in their eyes and you were on the receiving end of that hate...: 你在他们的眼睛里看到仇恨，而且你就是他们仇恨的对象。

Bullying can indeed be distressing and frightening for those at the receiving end.: 受到欺凌的人会真实地感到痛苦和害怕。

receive

词态变化

助记提示

中文词源

英英释意

英文词源

同义词辨析

考试真题

词组搭配

be at (或 on) the receiving end

实用场景例句

考试词汇

频率词汇

分类词汇

单词首字母

汉语字典查询

词语词性