refugee

英 [refjʊ'dʒiː] 美['rɛfjʊdʒi]
  • n. 难民,避难者;流亡者,逃亡者

CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研CET6中高频词常用词汇

词态变化


复数: refugees;

中文词源


refugee 难民

来自 refuge,避难。

英英释意


1. an exile who flees for safety

英文词源


refugee (n.)
1680s, from French refugié, noun use of past participle of refugier "to take shelter, protect," from Old French refuge (see refuge). First applied to French Huguenots who migrated after the revocation (1685) of the Edict of Nantes. The word meant "one seeking asylum," till 1914, when it evolved to mean "one fleeing home" (first applied in this sense to civilians in Flanders heading west to escape fighting in World War I). In Australian slang from World War II, reffo.

考试真题


Failing states are of international concern because they are a source of terrorists, drugs, weapons and refugees ( ' , 难民), threatening political stability everywhere.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

She was taking the food to the refugee camp, in which she distributed it to children.

2016年高考英语上海卷 语法填空 A 原文

实用场景例句


a steady flow of refugees from the war zone
从交战地区不断涌出的难民

牛津词典

political/economic refugees
政治避难者;由于经济危机而造成的难民

牛津词典

a refugee camp
难民营

牛津词典

The refugees are suffering for want of foods and medical supplies.
难民苦于缺少食物和医药用品.

期刊摘选

In a refugee camp in Chad, Sudanese refugees prepare the mihaya, a traditional healing drink.
在乍得的一个难民营里, 苏丹难民准备一种传统的治疗饮品——米哈雅.

期刊摘选

But another refugee case, involving a paralysed Sikh, is beginning to test their patience.
但是有个关于一位瘫痪的印度锡克教徒的难民案例开始考验他们的忍耐度.

期刊摘选

A Palestinian child enters his house in the Shatila refugee camp in Beirut , October 17, 2007.
一个巴基斯坦男孩正走进他位于黎巴嫩首都的避难所的家.

期刊摘选

They are refugee immigrants.
他们是避难移民.

期刊摘选

The refugee camp is suffering from shortage of food and supply.
难民营深受食物和补给不足之苦.

期刊摘选

There are some differences between refugee and asylum processes.
申请难民身份和政治避难之间存在差别.

期刊摘选

The refugee asked for political asylum.
这个流亡者请求政治避难.

期刊摘选

She is president of Refugee Women in Development.
她是妇女难民组织的首脑.

期刊摘选

The refugee camps have reached saturation point.
难民营已是人满为患.

期刊摘选

Our hearts went out to the brave little refugee.
我们的心为这个小难民而颤抖.

期刊摘选

Founded in 1982, Aida girl school was aided by UN in Bethlehem's Aida refugee camp.
埃伊达女子学校是一所联合国资助的难民营学校.成立于1982年, 坐落于巴勒斯坦城镇伯利恒的埃伊达难民营.

期刊摘选

Later I spent time near the front , inside refugee camps , slums and underground dwellings.
这意味着我要在一个过去一无所知的陌生环境里工作.

期刊摘选

UNHCR Goodwill Ambassador Adel Imam with refugee children at an art exhibition in Cairo, June 2005.
联合国难民署形象大使阿道-阿曼在2005年开罗的一个艺术展览上和难民儿童在一起.

期刊摘选

In the meantime, Washington had been a flow of tales about nuclear installations through refugee channels.
同时, 华盛顿通过难民的渠道,不断地听到关于核装置的传说.

辞典例句

Millions of displaced people were forced to live in refugee camps.
数百万流离失所的人们生活在难民营.

期刊摘选

The people living in the refugee came appeal for help.
难民营的人们要求帮助.

期刊摘选

I am talking to the refugee children, not the village children.
我在和难民的孩子们说话, 不是我们村庄的孩子.

电影对白

The refugee is suffering for want of food and medical supplies.
难民苦于缺少食物和医药用品。

辞典例句

Overcrowding and poor sanitary conditions led to disease in the refugee camps.
过度拥挤和恶劣的卫生状况导致难民营中出现疾病。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

squalid, overcrowded refugee camps
肮脏而拥挤的难民营

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

They were granted refugee status.
他们获得了难民身份。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

Many of the refugee villages are in isolated areas.
很多难民村落都在偏远地区。

柯林斯例句

I asked my headmaster if he could arrange a collection for a refugee charity.
我问校长他是否能为救济难民的慈善机构组织一次募捐。

柯林斯例句

Troops tried to set up a lookout post inside a refugee camp.
部队试图在难民营里设一个瞭望哨。

柯林斯例句

They stay here a few hours before being sent to refugee camps, which are now almost full.
他们在这儿呆了几个小时后被送往难民营,而那里现在几乎已经满员了。

柯林斯例句