regulation
- n. 管理;规则;校准
- adj. 规定的;平常的
词态变化
中文词源
来自 regulate,管理,控制。
英英释意
- 1. an authoritative rule
- 2. a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior;
- "it was his rule to take a walk before breakfast"
- "short haircuts were the regulation"
- 3. the state of being controlled or governed
- 4. (embryology) the ability of an early embryo to continue normal development after its structure has been somehow damaged or altered
- 5. the act of bringing to uniformity; making regular
- 6. the act of controlling or directing according to rule;
- "fiscal regulations are in the hands of politicians"
英文词源
- regulation (n.)
- 1670s, "act of regulating; state of being reduced to order," noun of action from regulate. Meaning "rule for management" is from 1715. Related: Regulations.
同义词辨析
law, constitution, regulation, code, rule, act
这些名词均有"法同,法规"之意。
law: 普通用词,泛指由最高当局所制订、立法机构所通过的任何成文或不成文的法规或条例。
constitution: 指治理国家或国家在处理内外政务时所遵循的基本法律和原则;也指规章规则的汇集。
regulation: 普通用词,指用于管理、指导或控制某系统或组织的规则、规定或原则等。
code: 指某一阶层或社会所遵守的一整套法典、法规或法则;也可指与某一特殊活动或主题有关的规则。
rule: 通常指机关、团体的规章、条例或比赛规则;也指对人行为、方法等所作的规定,还可指习俗所承认的规定。
act: 指经立法机构通过并由行政管理签署的法案。
考试真题
- And are there any rules or regulations that you’d like to change?Behind the cash register at a store in downtown San Francisco, Sam Azar swiped his credit card to pay for a pack of cigarettes.
出自-2016年6月听力原文
- In an editorial released Monday in the American Journal of Public Health, Katherine Record and Bryn Austin made their case for government regulation of the fashion industry.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- In contrast," the researchers continue, "many regulations that don't assume people make rational choices have been successfully applied to control alcohol, a substance — like food — of which immoderate consumption leads to serious health problems.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
- The research references studies of people's behavior with food and alcohol and results of alcohol restrictions, and then lists five regulations that the researchers think might be promising if applied to junk foods
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
- Formulating regulations for social-networking sites.
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
- I have to say i find the new smoking regulations too strict.
出自-2012年12月听力原文
- Follow government regulations strictly.
出自-2011年6月听力原文
- The woman had violated traffic regulations.
出自-2010年12月听力原文
- The teacher is just following the regulations.
出自-2010年6月听力原文
- But in order to take advantage of these common-sense solutions, Americans will have to put aside their own attachment to the idea of smaller government and less regulation.
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
- Government regulation hinders economic development
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
- They give up the idea of smaller government and less regulation.
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
- The stack of congressional regulations governing federal student grants and loans now stands twice as tall as I do.
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
- The controversy over the new office regulations.
出自-2012年12月听力原文
- But the threshold for regulation is high.
2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
- The issue of climate change also illustrates how the public acceptance and understanding of scienceor the lack of it can influence governmental decision-making with regard to regulation, science policy and research funding.
2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
- Believing in such a world, many governments have put an end to some of the very necessary regulations on cross-border flows of capital, labour and goods, with poor results.
2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- Every college discussion about community values, social climate and behavior should include recognition of the developmental importance of student autonomy and self-regulation, of the necessary tension between safety and self-discovery.
2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- Now, several states are moving to tighten laws by adding new regulations for opting out.
2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- While restaurants throw away tons of food each year, much of it remains inaccessible because of locked garbage containers, health regulations, or business policies.
2019年高考英语浙江卷 完形填空 原文
- The company, a major energy supplier in New England, provoked justified outrage in Vermont last week when it announced it was reneging on a longstanding commitment to abide by the strict nuclear regulations.
出自-2012年考研阅读原文
- Certainly, there are valid concerns about the patchwork regulations that could result if every state sets its own rules.
出自-2012年考研阅读原文
- But under anti-bribery laws, proof must be made of concrete benefits, such as approval of a contract or regulation.
出自-2017年考研阅读原文
- But under anti-bribery laws, proof must be made of concrete benefits, such as approval for a contract or regulation.
2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- This includes creating a new 'responsibility deal'with business, built on social responsibility, not state regulation.
2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
实用场景例句
- too many rules and regulations
- 过多的规章制度
牛津词典
- fire/safety/building, etc. regulations
- 防火条例、安全规章、建筑法规等
牛津词典
- to comply with the regulations
- 遵守章程
牛津词典
- Under the new regulations spending on office equipment will be strictly controlled.
- 根据新的规定,办公设备开支将受到严格控制。
牛津词典
- the strict regulations governing the sale of weapons
- 关于武器销售的严格规定
牛津词典
- the voluntary regulation of the press
- 新闻出版业的自律
牛津词典
- in regulation uniform
- 穿着规定的制服
牛津词典
- The European Union has proposed new regulations to control the hours worked by its employees...
- 欧盟已经就其雇员工作时间的控制问题拟定了新的规章。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Under pressure from the American government, Fiat and other manufacturers obeyed the new safety regulations.
- 在美国政府的压力之下,菲亚特和其他汽车制造商同意遵守新的安全规定。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Social services also have responsibility for the regulation of nurseries...
- 社会福利部门也有责任对托儿所进行管理。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Some in the market now want government regulation in order to reduce costs.
- 现在一些市场人士希望政府实施调控,以降低成本。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The railway rate regulation is the main regulation which the government takes over the railways.
- 运价管制是国家对铁路实行管制的主要内容.
期刊摘选
- He has participated the intimate regulation of the task with all the strength.
- 他全力投入了自己所规定的任务.
辞典例句
- It is what sort of government regulation we need, particularly as governments often get it wrong.
- 是需要什么样的政府监管, 尤其是考虑到政府经常采取错误行动.
期刊摘选
- Except having energy conservation effect, regulation could improve the handicraft situation, so it has broad superiority.
- 变频调速装置除了具有节能效果外, 还可以改善工艺状况, 具有广泛的优越性.
期刊摘选
- Network group is bought still restrain without relevant regulation at present.
- 网络团购目前还没有相关规则约束.
期刊摘选
- All kinds of market failure in medical service market requires regulation by government.
- 医疗服务市场中的各种市场失灵要求政府进行规制.
期刊摘选
- Be responsible for the daily managing work , Create and execute the regulation procedure for distribution system.
- 负责供配电系统的日常管理, 制定相关的作业规程并组织实施.
期刊摘选
- Later it analyzes the influence from regulation system and corruption within this system.
- 此后,分析了监管体制与监管环节的腐败对煤矿安全的影响.
期刊摘选
- Infringement of this regulation would automatically rule you out of the championship.
- 违背这一规则会被自动取消参加锦标赛的资格.
《简明英汉词典》
- Psychologists have long revealed the senselessness of such exaggerated regulation.
- 心理学家已经揭示了过度的规定是无意义的.
期刊摘选
- Our banking regulation, financial regulation, also have been good.
- 我们的银行监管制度和金融监管制度也十分健全.
期刊摘选
- Steady quality, high purity, accords with the regulation of < Chinese Pharmacopoeia > which was published in 2005.
- 质量稳定, 纯度高, 符合2005年版《中国药典》的规定要求.
期刊摘选
- To master the functions of insulin and glucagons and understand their secretion regulation.
- 掌握胰岛素和胰高血糖素的作用,了解其分泌调节.
期刊摘选
- Ships were registered abroad to circumvent employment and safety regulation.
- 船只在外国注册以逃避有关雇佣和安全的规定.
《简明英汉词典》
- The regulation has no application to this particular case.
- 那项规则不适用于这一特定情况.
《简明英汉词典》
- This regulation is binding on everybody.
- 本规则皆须遵守.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- The regulation was perfunctorily carried out.
- 规章执行得很马虎.
《简明英汉词典》