reject

英 [rɪ'dʒekt] 美[rɪ'dʒɛkt]
  • vt. 拒绝;排斥;抵制;丢弃
  • n. 被弃之物或人;次品

CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6中高频词核心词汇

词态变化


复数: rejects;第三人称单数: rejects;过去式: rejected;过去分词: rejected;现在分词: rejecting;名词: rejection;

助记提示


1. 往回扔, 扔回去。

中文词源


reject 拒绝

re-,向后,往回,-ject,扔,词源同 project,jet.比喻用法。

英英释意


1. the person or thing rejected or set aside as inferior in quality

英文词源


reject (v.)
early 15c., from Old French rejecter and directly from Latin reiectus, past participle of reiectare "throw away, cast away, vomit," frequentative of reicere "to throw back," from re- "back" (see re-) + -icere, comb. form of iacere "to throw" (see jet (v.)). Related: Rejected; rejecting.
reject (n.)
1550s, "a castaway" (rare), from reject (v.). Modern use probably a re-formation of the same word: "thing cast aside as unsatisfactory" (1893); "person considered low-quality and worthless" (1925, from use in militaries).

同义词辨析


refuse, decline, reject, repel, deny

这些动词均含"拒绝"之意。

refuse: 语气较重,指态度坚决,肯定无疑的拒绝。

decline: 指婉言谢绝他人的帮助或邀请等。

reject: 多指由于某物某事某行为不能让人满意而被当面直截了当地拒绝。

repel: 作"拒绝"解时,语气比reject强。

deny: 指坚决地拒绝接受、给予或承认。

考试真题


They reject using toilet paper with unnecessary features.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

It mix all the decisions that affect the school,including rules, the timetable and accepting or rejecting new students and teachers

出自-2012年12月听力原文

It has been flatly rejected by the governor.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

The changes would have to be approved or rejected as a whole by Congress, making it hard for narrow-interest lobbies to bend lawmakers to their will.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Changes in policy would be approved or rejected as a whole so that lobbyists would find it hard to influence lawmakers.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Some of the heat is used directly or produces useful work; the rest is lost or rejected, radiated into the atmosphere from the engines, motors, boilers and all the energy-consuming machinery that makes American’s wheel go around.

出自-2015年12月听力原文

Major supermarkets, in meeting consumer expectations, will often reject entire crops of perfectly edible fruit and vegetables at the farm because they do not meet exacting marketing standards for their physical characteristics, such as size and appearance.

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

They reject conventional values.

出自-2010年6月阅读原文

We use bonding humor to enhance our social connections* but we also may employ it as a way of excluding or rejecting an outsider

出自-2013年12月听力原文

But a number of anthropologists in the early 1900s also rejected the particularist theory of culture in favor of diffusionism.

出自-2009年考研阅读原文

Every Justice rightly rejected this remarkable claim.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

If we know female job screeners are more likely to reject attractive female applicants, we can help screeners understand their biases—or hire outside screeners.

2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

实用场景例句


to reject an argument/a claim/a decision/an offer/a suggestion
拒绝接受一个论点 / 一项要求 / 一个决定 / 一项提议 / 一个建议

牛津词典

The prime minister rejected any idea of reforming the system.
首相对任何改革体制的想法都不予考虑。

牛津词典

The proposal was firmly rejected .
这项提议被断然否决。

牛津词典

All our suggestions were rejected out of hand .
我们所有的建议都被一口拒绝了。

牛津词典

Please reject the following candidates…
请排除以下候选人…

牛津词典

I've been rejected by all the universities I applied to.
所有我申请的大学都没有录取我。

牛津词典

Imperfect articles are rejected by our quality control.
我们严把质量关,有问题的文章都被退回。

牛津词典

The lioness rejected the smallest cub, which died.
母狮排斥最小的幼狮,把它饿死了。

牛津词典

When her husband left home she felt rejected and useless.
丈夫离家后,她觉得遭到了抛弃而且无能为力。

牛津词典

[不可数名词, 可数名词]Her proposal met with unanimous rejection.
她的建议遭到一致否决。

牛津词典

a rejection letter (= a letter in which you are told, for example, that you have not been accepted for a job)
回绝信

牛津词典

painful feelings of rejection
遭到拒绝的痛苦感受

牛津词典

one of society's rejects
一名社会弃儿

牛津词典

The British government is expected to reject the idea of state subsidy for a new high speed railway...
预计英国政府不会考虑为修建一条新的高速铁路提供国家补贴的设想。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Seventeen publishers rejected the manuscript before Jenks saw its potential.
17家出版社回绝了这部手稿,直到詹克斯看到了它的潜在价值。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...the children of Eastern European immigrants who had rejected their parents' political and religious beliefs.
抛弃了父母一代政治和宗教信仰的东欧移民子女

柯林斯高阶英语词典

One of my most able students was rejected by another university.
我的一个最有能力的学生申请另一所大学落选了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

You make friends with people and then make unreasonable demands so that they reject you.
你和别人交朋友,然后向人家提出无理要求,结果被人家拒绝。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...people who had been rejected by their lovers.
被爱人拒绝的人

柯林斯高阶英语词典

It was feared his body was rejecting a kidney he received in a transplant four years ago.
令人担心的是,他的身体可能对4年前移植的肾产生了排斥反应。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Neither believer nor reject anything, because any other person has rejected of believed it.
判断不要因为别的人相信或否定了什么东西, 你也就去相信它或否定它.

期刊摘选

Choose the good apples and reject the bad ones.
把好的苹果挑出来,把坏的剔出去.

《简明英汉词典》

Chinese officials reject claims that the dams can tribute contribute to low water levels.
中国官员否认大坝导致低水位的说法.

期刊摘选

The selling division must be free to reject internal business if it prefers to sell outside.
销售部门必须有选择将产品或服务出售给外部而拒绝内部转移的权力.

期刊摘选