relaxation
英 [riːlæk'seɪʃ(ə)n]
美['rilæk'seʃən]
- n. 放松；缓和；消遣
词态变化
复数: relaxations;
英英释意
- 1. (physiology) the gradual lengthening of inactive muscle or muscle fibers
- 2. (physics) the exponential return of a system to equilibrium after a disturbance
- 3. a state of refreshing tranquility
- 4. an occurrence of control or strength weakening;
- "the relaxation of requirements"
- "the loosening of his grip"
- "the slackening of the wind"
- 5. freedom from activity (work or strain or responsibility);
- "took his repose by the swimming pool"
- 6. a method of solving simultaneous equations by guessing a solution and then reducing the errors that result by successive approximations until all the errors are less than some specified amount
- 7. the act of making less strict
英文词源
- relaxation (n.)
- late 14c., "rupture; mid-15c., "remission of a burden or penalty," from Old French relaxacion (14c.) and directly from Latin relaxationem (nominative relaxatio) "an easing, mitigation, relaxation," noun of action from past participle stem of relaxare (see relax). Meaning "relief from hard work or ordinary cares" is from 1540s.
同义词辨析
comfort, ease, leisure, relaxation, relief, rest
这些名词均含"舒适，安逸，悠闲"之意。
comfort： 通常指在摆脱烦人、痛苦的事情，或在要求、愿望得到满足后所感到的舒适。
ease： 指因没有担心和忧虑而轻松。
leisure： 专指闲暇时间或悠闲状态。
relaxation： 强调消除肌肉疲劳或思想的紧张状态，使身心松弛，得到休息。
relief： 侧重有消除痛苦、不适或困难的负担，常暗含不利因素已不存在的意味。
rest与work相对，强调水分除身心痛劳，不着重休息方式。
考试真题
- Shouldn't preparing—and consuming—food be a source of comfort, pride, health, well-being, relaxation, sociability? Something that connects us to other humans? Why would we want to outsource ( ' , 外包 ) this basic task, especially when outsourcing it is so harmful? When I talk about cooking, I'm not talking about creating elaborate dinner parties or three-day science projects.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- A few minutes later, the pressured strokes started to produce a relieving effect and my body and mind began to sink deeper into relaxation.
2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A
- Shouldn't preparing—and consuming—food be a source of comfort, pride, health, well-being, relaxation, sociability?
2015年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
- Internal recovery refers to the shorter periods of relaxation that take place within the frames of the work day or the work setting in the form of short scheduled or unscheduled breaks, by shifting at physical resources required for the initial task are t
2018年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B
- But, Kate, I still think old age should be about peace and relaxation.
2019年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文
- It is a time for relaxation.
2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
实用场景例句
- I go hill-walking for relaxation.
- 我要是想活动活动，就到山上走走。
牛津词典
- a few days of relaxation
- 几天的休息时间
牛津词典
- relaxation techniques
- 休息的方法
牛津词典
- Fishing is his favourite relaxation.
- 钓鱼是他最喜欢的消遣活动。
牛津词典
- the relaxation of foreign currency controls
- 对外汇管制的放宽
牛津词典
- a relaxation of travel restrictions
- 旅游限制的放宽
牛津词典
- You should be able to find the odd moment for relaxation...
- 你应该能抽空休息一下。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Relaxation techniques are taught in hospitals in order to help all sorts of conditions.
- 医院里教人学习放松技巧以应对各种各样的病情。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...the relaxation of travel restrictions.
- 旅游限制的放宽
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- In the treatment, Liu Xiang's training has not the slightest relaxation.
- 在接受治疗的同时, 刘翔的训练也没有丝毫放松.
期刊摘选
- Fishing is his favourite relaxation.
- 他最喜爱的消遣是钓鱼.
期刊摘选
- The school is divided into four sections: teaching, sporting, living and greens for relaxation.
- 靖江外国语学校校园分教学区 、 运动区 、 生活区和绿化休闲区四个功能区.
期刊摘选
- For relaxation he turns to tennis.
- 他开始以打网球作为消遣.
《简明英汉词典》
- She listens to classical music for relaxation.
- 她听古典音乐放松.
《简明英汉词典》
- The function of are: Relaxation, Falling asleep, Sleep.
- 我们的产品有三个功能: 放松, 进入睡眠, 深睡眠.
期刊摘选
- The relaxation sells the land parcel cost payment deadline and the proportion newly and so on.
- 放宽新出让地块地价款支付期限和比例等.
期刊摘选
- Some people take up yoga to aid relaxation.
- 有些人通过练瑜伽来帮助放松.
《简明英汉词典》
- She suggested holding a tea party for relaxation.
- 她建议举行一个茶会来散散心.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- The minister has consistently opposed any relaxation in the law.
- 部长一向反对法律上的任何放宽.
《简明英汉词典》
- The word " armchair " has connotations of comfort and relaxation.
- armchair这个词隐含着舒适悠然的意思.
《简明英汉词典》
- Financiers are calling for a relaxation of these stringent measures.
- 金融家呼吁对这些严厉的措施予以放宽.
《简明英汉词典》
- He goes to relaxation class.
- 他上放松训练课.
《简明英汉词典》
- Try to keep a balance between work and relaxation.
- 尽量保持工作与休闲均衡。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- Diet and relaxation are two important keys to good health.
- 限制饮食和放松身心是保持健康的两个要诀。
柯林斯例句
- Focus on the feeling of relaxation.
- 全身心体会放松的感觉。
柯林斯例句
- Astanga Yoga is a therapeutic physical exercise that focuses on breathing and relaxation.
- 八步功法瑜伽注重呼吸和放松，是一种舒缓身心的锻炼方法。
柯林斯例句
- A few moments of relaxation can work wonders.
- 放松一会儿就可以收到奇效。
柯林斯例句
- The relaxation of travel restrictions means they are free to travel and work.
- 旅游限制的放松意味着他们可以自由地出行和工作。
柯林斯例句
- A relaxation session may put you in a better frame of mind.
- 放松一段时间，你的心情或许会好一些。
柯林斯例句