relinquish
英 [rɪ'lɪŋkwɪʃ]
美[rɪ'lɪŋkwɪʃ]
- vt. 放弃;放手;让渡
词态变化
第三人称单数: relinquishes;过去式: relinquished;过去分词: relinquished;现在分词: relinquishing;
助记提示
re-往回,linqu谐音“离开”(leave),ish-后缀
中文词源
relinquish 放弃,放手,让渡
来自拉丁语 relinquere,留下,留给,来自 re-,向后,往回,linquere,留下,留给,词源同 delinquency,relic.引申诸相关词义。
英英释意
- 1. part with a possession or right;
- "I am relinquishing my bedroom to the long-term house guest"
- "resign a claim to the throne"
- 2. relinquish to the power of another; yield to the control of another
- 3. do without or cease to hold or adhere to;
- "We are dispensing with formalities"
- "relinquish the old ideas"
- 4. turn away from; give up;
- "I am foreswearing women forever"
- 5. release, as from one's grip;
- "Let go of the door handle, please!"
- "relinquish your grip on the rope--you won't fall"
英文词源
- relinquish
- relinquish: see relic
- relinquish (v.)
- mid-15c., "desert, abandon;" late 15c., "give up, desist," from Old French relinquiss-, present participle stem of relinquir (12c.), from Latin relinquere "leave behind, forsake, abandon, give up," from re- "back" (see re-) + linquere "to leave," from PIE *linkw-, from root *leikw- "to leave behind" (cognates: Sanskrit reknas "inheritance, wealth," rinakti "leaves;" Greek leipein "to leave;" Gothic leihvan, Old English lænan "to lend;" Old High German lihan "to borrow;" Old Norse lan "loan"). Related: Relinquished; relinquishing.
实用场景例句
- He was forced to relinquish control of the company.
- 他被迫放弃对公司的控制权。
牛津词典
- They had relinquished all hope that she was alive.
- 他们已经完全不指望她还活着了。
牛津词典
- She relinquished possession of the house to her sister.
- 她将房子让给了她的妹妹。
牛津词典
- He does not intend to relinquish power.
- 他没有打算放弃权力。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- To relinquish ( power or responsibility ) formally.
- 正式放弃正式放弃 ( 权力或责任 )
期刊摘选
- The dictator was forced to relinquish control of the area to the new governor.
- 独裁者被迫将该地区的统治权让给新的统治者.
期刊摘选
- The old king was made to relinquish his power to his son.
- 老国王把权力转让给他的儿子.
期刊摘选
- He says bullfighting is too important to regional tradition to relinquish.
- 他说斗牛活动是一项很重要的传统节目,应该得到支持.
期刊摘选
- He was forced by law to relinquish the children to their mother.
- 按照法律,他被迫将孩子们让给了他们的母亲.
期刊摘选
- Nora was not willing to relinquish her high paying job for more free time.
- 诺拉不愿意为了拥有更多的空闲时间而放弃高薪的工作.
期刊摘选
- They refused to relinquish hope.
- 他们拒绝放弃希望.
期刊摘选
- Democracy corroded by the army's continuing power asas by Mr Museveni's refusal to relinquish office.
- 军队持续掌权,穆塞维尼先生拒绝卸任,所有这些都严重损害了民主.
期刊摘选
- To relinquish control ofblock of memory, a device, or another system resource to the operating system.
- 放弃一块内存 、 一台设备或另一个系统资源控制权,交予操作系统.
期刊摘选
- Nora was not to relinquish her high paying job for more free time.
- 诺拉不愿意拥有更多的空闲时间而放弃高薪的工作.
期刊摘选
- Toyota's president Watanabe is expected to relinquish his job next year.
- 丰田汽车公司总裁渡边捷昭可能在明年卸任.
期刊摘选
- To relinquish ( an office or function ).
- 辞职放弃 ( 公职或职务 )
期刊摘选
- The president was forced to relinquish power.
- 总统被迫下野.
期刊摘选
- If you keep making and breaking a resolution, consider whether you should relinquish it entirely.
- 如果你不断建立、打破某个决心, 考虑是否要完全放弃它.
期刊摘选
- Finally he relinquish his plan for want of business.
- 因生意需要彼得只好放弃计划.
期刊摘选
- It was doubtful whether Israel could be persuaded to relinquish its gains.
- 令人怀疑的是,能否说服以色列放弃其既得利益.
期刊摘选
- It is little to relinquish. What is it but a wilderness of misery and ruin?'
- 我放弃的东西很少, 除了一片痛苦与毁灭的荒原,还能有 什么 ? ”
英汉文学 - 双城记
- They had to relinquish their position to the enemy.
- 他们只好把阵地放弃让于敌人.
辞典例句
- Ordinarilyare used to relinquish resources acquired in the constructor or during the lifetime of the object.
- 析构函数通常用于释放在构造函数或在对象生命期内获取的资源.
期刊摘选
- To lessen the pain, some people chose to relinquish all responsibility.
- 为了减少痛苦, 有些人选择放弃所有责任.
期刊摘选
- Article 52 The plaintiff may relinquish or modify his claims.
- 第五十二条原告可以放弃或者变更诉讼请求.
期刊摘选
- To relinquish military possession or occupation of ( a town, for example ).
- 撤退放弃军事地区或占领地 ( 如一城镇 )
期刊摘选
- He did not relinquish his hold over Mary until his death.
- 直到他死去才放弃对玛丽的控制.
期刊摘选
- For example, it is helpful to relinquish possession and control by of maintenance.
- 例如, 通过不再维修保养而放弃持有与控制就帮助说明这一点.
期刊摘选
- They will never voluntarily relinquish their independence.
- 他们绝对不会自动放弃独立.
《简明英汉词典》