repeat

英 [rɪ'piːt] 美[rɪ'pit]
  • vt. 重复;复制;背诵
  • n. 重复;副本
  • vi. 重做;重复发生

TEM4CET6CET4考研中高频词基本词汇

词态变化


复数: repeats;第三人称单数: repeats;过去式: repeated;过去分词: repeated;现在分词: repeating;

中文词源


repeat 重复

来 自 拉 丁 语 repetere, 重 复 做 , 来 自 re-, 再 , 重 新 , petere, 追 寻 , 努 力 , 要 求, 词 源 同 compete,petition.

英英释意


1. an event that repeats;
"the events today were a repeat of yesterday's"

英文词源


repeat
repeat: [14] The -peat of repeat comes ultimately from Latin petere ‘go to, seek’, which has also given English appetite, compete, impetuous, perpetual [14], petition [14], and petulant [16]. Addition of the prefix re- ‘back, again’ produced repetere ‘go back to’, which reached English via Old French repeter.
=> appetite, compete, impetuous, perpetual, petition, petulant
repeat (v.)
late 14c., "to say what one has already said," from Old French repeter "say or do again, get back, demand the return of" (13c., Modern French répéeter), from Latin repetere "do or say again; attack again," from re- "again" (see re-) + petere "to go to; attack; strive after; ask for, beseech" (see petition (n.)).

Meaning "say what another has said" is from 1590s. As an emphatic word in radio broadcasts, 1938. Meaning "do over again" is from 1550s; specific meaning "to take a course of education over again" is recorded from 1945, American English. Related: Repeated; repeating.
repeat (n.)
mid-15c., of music passages, from repeat (v.). From 1937 of broadcasts.

同义词辨析


cite, quote, repeat

这些动词均含"引用,复述"之意。

cite: 指引经据典以示证明或凭据。

quote: 指不加剪裁的直接引用原文或原话。

repeat: 仅强调口头或笔头重复别人的话或字句,并不必指明出处。

考试真题


Bill, for instance, often gets painful flashbacks, in which unwanted memories intrude into his consciousness, but overall he has chosen to see it as the best way of avoiding repeating the same mistakes.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Animal experiments by psychologists at the University of Pennsylvania had shown that after repeated failures, most animals conclude that a situation is hopeless and beyond their control.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

They're willing to do the hard work of identifying their valuable skills; be creative about where and how to look; learn how to present themselves to potential employers; and keep going, even after repeated rejections.

出自-2012年12月阅读原文

Disputes were characterized by intense verbal ( 言语上的) aggression, tended to be repeated and not resolved and made men, more than women, extremely angry.

出自-2011年12月阅读原文

Her daughter's repeated complaints.

出自-2010年6月阅读原文

Repeat the training every three days.

出自-2010年12月听力原文

I really believe the core idea of making is to have an idea within your head一or you just borrow it from someone一and begin to develop it, repeat it and improve it.

2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

But could Norway keep its standard of living and yet cut its emissions to Moroccan or even Ethiopian levels? That question, repeated across a dozen environmental issues and across our diverse planet, is what will ultimately determine whether the human race is living beyond its ecological means as it pursues economic revival.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

You've now heard it so many times, you can probably repeat it in your sleep.

出自-2012年12月阅读原文

After repeating the question, she explained that the sufficient number of security guards would be working at peak hours to speed things along

出自-2012年12月听力原文

The number of times of repeating the process

出自-2012年12月听力原文

Half were instructed to repeat out loud what they were looking for and the other half kept their lips 30 sealed.

2017年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A

That person then drinks from the cup and raises it high, saying "Harambee!" which means "Let's all pull together!" All repeat "Harambee!" seven times and each person drinks from the cup.

2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

Children may learn the rules of language by repeating their own experiments.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 题设

Female Australian superb fairy wrens were found to repeat one sound over and over again while hatching their eggs.

2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

Instead, babies may form an understanding of object support through repeated experiments and then build on this knowledge to learn even more about how objects interact.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Interviews were repeated at ages 25, 31 and 47.

2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

It was a scene that had been repeated many times in the theater's 75-year history.

2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

People speak very fast and it's hard to get them to repeat things.

2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 听力 原文

Repeated failure creates a better life.

2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项

This same experience was repeated until each family member had a turn.

2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

This is why repeated attempts at reform legislation have failed in recent years, leaving the Postal Service unable to pay its bills except by deferring vital modernization.

出自-2018年考研阅读原文

实用场景例句


to repeat a question
重复一遍问题

牛津词典

I'm sorry─could you repeat that?
对不起——你可以再说一遍吗?

牛津词典

She kept repeating his name softly over and over again.
她轻轻地一遍又一遍地重复着他的名字。

牛津词典

The opposition have been repeating their calls for the president's resignation.
反对派一再要求总统辞职。

牛津词典

Do say if I'm repeating myself (= if I have already said this) .
如果我在重复自己说过的话,请直言。

牛津词典

He's fond of repeating that the company's success is all down to him.
他老爱说公司的成功全都归功于他。

牛津词典

Lift and lower the right leg 20 times. Repeat with the left leg.
将右腿提放20次。再将左腿提放20次。

牛津词典

to repeat a mistake/a process/an exercise
重复一个错误 / 过程;反复练习

牛津词典

The treatment should be repeated every two to three hours.
这种治疗方法应该每隔两到三小时重复一次。

牛津词典

They are hoping to repeat last year's victory.
他们希望重复去年的胜利。

牛津词典

These offers are unlikely to be repeated.
这样的出价不大可能再有了。

牛津词典

The programmes will be repeated next year.
明年将继续开设这些课程。

牛津词典

to repeat the class/year/grade (= in a school, to take the class/year/grade again)
重修这门课;重读一年;留级

牛津词典

History has a strange way of repeating itself.
历史会奇怪地重演。

牛津词典

He repeated that he had been misquoted...
他反复说他的话被错误引用了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I repeat that medicine is on the brink of a revolution...
我要再次强调,医学面临着变革。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She had an irritating habit of repeating everything I said to her...
她有个惹人讨厌的习惯,我跟她说的每一件事她都告诉别人。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I trust you not to repeat that to anyone else...
我相信你不会把我的话告诉别人。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Then he started rambling and repeating himself.
他接下来就开始不着边际、说话来回重复了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

We are not, I repeat, not actually in the negotiating process...
我们不是,我重申一下,实际上不是在进行谈判。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Find and destroy, repeat destroy, these units.
找到并且销毁,重复一下,销毁这些部件。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The next day I repeated the procedure...
第二天我重复了这个程序。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He said Japan would never repeat its mistakes...
他说日本永远不会再犯同样的错误。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The UN will have to work hard to stop history repeating itself...
联合国必须努力避免历史重演。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The cycle then repeats itself.
这个循环周而复始。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

There were fears that there might be a repeat of last year's campaign of strikes.
有人担心去年的罢工运动可能再次重演。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...in order to prevent a repeat tragedy.
为了防止悲剧的再次发生

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Nearly 60% of our bookings come from repeat business and personal recommendation.
我们近60%的订单来自于回头客和熟人介绍。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

There's nothing except sport and repeats on TV.
除了体育节目和重播节目外,电视上没什么新鲜内容。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

This year can only see a repeat performance of the decline.
今年还会出现下降。

柯林斯高阶英语词典