reptile
英 ['reptaɪl]
美['rɛptaɪl]
- adj. 爬虫类的;卑鄙的
- n. 爬行动物;卑鄙的人
词态变化
复数: reptiles;形容词: reptilian;
中文词源
reptile 爬行动物
来自拉丁语 repere,爬行,-t,过去分词格,来自 PIE*rep,爬行。
英英释意
- 1. any cold-blooded vertebrate of the class Reptilia including tortoises turtles snakes lizards alligators crocodiles and extinct forms
英文词源
- reptile (n.)
- late 14c., "creeping or crawling animal," from Old French reptile (early 14c.) and directly from Late Latin reptile, noun use of neuter of reptilis (adj.) "creping, crawling," from rept-, past participle stem of repere "to crawl, creep," from PIE root *rep- "to creep, crawl" (cognates: Lithuanian replioju "to creep"). Used of persons of low character from 1749.
Precise scientific use began to develop mid-18c., but the word was used as well at first of animals now known as amphibians, including toads, frogs, salamanders; separation of Reptilia (1835 as a distinct class) and Amphibia took place early 19c.; popular use lagged, and reptile still was used late 18c. with sense "An animal that creeps upon many feet" [Johnson, who calls the scorpion a reptile], sometimes excluding serpents.And the terrestrial animals may be divided into quadrupeds or beasts, reptiles, which have many feet, and serpents, which have no feet at all. [Locke, "Elements of Natural Philosophy," 1689]
The Old English word for "reptile" was slincend, related to slink.
An inadvertent step may crush the snail
That crawls at ev'ning in the public path ;
But he that has humanity, forewarn'd,
Will tread aside, and let the reptile live.
[Cowper, "The Task," 1785]
实用场景例句
- our reptilian ancestors
- 我们的爬行动物祖先
牛津词典
- (figurative)He licked his lips in an unpleasantly reptilian way.
- 他令人厌恶地舔着嘴唇。
牛津词典
- The archaic reptile is a living link with the ancestors of her people.
- 这种古老的动物一直与她们的祖先生活在一起.
期刊摘选
- Despite the geographical misappropriation , since 1987 Alligator mississippiensis has been Florida's official state reptile.
- 尽管地理分布位置并不相符,弗罗里达州仍在1987年把密西西比短吻鳄定为该州官方的代表爬虫.
期刊摘选
- She started my reptile education at the boa constrictor cage.
- 她在大王蟒蛇的笼子前开始给我讲起了爬行动物知识.
期刊摘选
- The land is teeming with reptile life.
- 这片土地多爬行动物.
辞典例句
- That's why no reptile degenerates to a blue green alga.
- 为什么中间没有发生过爬行动物又退化回蓝藻的现象?
期刊摘选
- They attracted the attention of every bird within eyeshot, every reptile not yet asleep.
- 它们就把所有目力见得着的鸟儿,和所有还没入蛰的爬虫, 都引得注意起来.
辞典例句
- This paper reports an investigation on the purposes and species of the medicinal reptile in Quanzhou.
- 报道了泉州市药用爬行动物的种类及其用途.
期刊摘选
- Even police car sirens couldn't scare the big reptile off the road.
- 甚至连警车鸣笛都无法把这只庞然的爬虫类动物从路中吓跑.
期刊摘选
- So you should not be surprised to see someone keep a reptile as a pet.
- 所以,你不必惊奇有人养了一只爬行动物作为宠物.
英语晨读30分(高二)
- Mammals arose from a fairly primitive reptile in the Mesozoic era.
- 哺乳类起源于中生代宛若原始的爬虫类.
辞典例句
- In comparison with the mammal, the ordinary reptile is altogether reckless of its offspring.
- 和哺乳动物比起来, 一般的爬行动物对它们的后代简直是太漠不关心了.
辞典例句
- The reptile had swallowed an entire pregnant sheep and was too and digest its supersize meal.
- 这个家伙完全吞下了一只怀孕的绵羊,以致于撑得无法移动.
期刊摘选
- The prehistoric reptile lived in the Cretaceous period, about 125 million years ago.
- 这只史前爬行动物生活在约一亿两千五百万年前的白垩纪.
期刊摘选
- Lizard is a small creature with four legs, a sort of reptile.
- 蜥蜴是有四条腿的小动物, 一种爬行类动物.
期刊摘选
- Steal the spotlight with this petite handbag made of canvas with rich reptile embossed leather trim.
- 采用了丰富的动物皮革,帆布装饰浮雕是这个娇小手袋的焦点.
期刊摘选
- Flaneurs liked to take turtles walks and let the reptile set the pace.
- 漫游者们喜欢带着乌龟去散步,然后跟随着乌龟的步伐.
期刊摘选
- A snake is a limbless reptile.
- 蛇是一种无足爬行动物.
期刊摘选
- He put forward the hypothesis that the bones belonged to an extinct type of reptile.
- 他提出一个假说,说那些骨头属于一种已绝种的爬行动物.
期刊摘选
- The frog is not a true reptile.
- 青蛙并非真正的爬行动物.
辞典例句
- New reptile surveys are revealing the fragile nature of many reptile populations.
- 新的爬行动物调查显示很多爬行动物天生脆弱.
期刊摘选
- The snake is one kind of reptile.
- 蛇是一种爬行动物.
期刊摘选
- A crocodilian reptile, such as an alligator , a caiman, or a gavial.
- 鳄类动物鳄类爬行动物, 如短吻鳄 、 凯门鳄或长吻鳄.
期刊摘选
- Rise, and don't degrade youself into an abject reptile.
- 起来, 可别把你自己贬成一个下贱的爬虫.
辞典例句
- If none of the above, please seek advice from your reptile vet.
- 如果你的蛇绝食的原因并不是上面的一项, 你该找兽医征求意见.
期刊摘选
- A reptile of that size, that lives in ice water, that can thrive on jellyfish.
- 那么大的爬行动物, 可以活在冰冷的水中 、 靠猎食水母兴旺繁衍.
期刊摘选
- The reptile has bright yellow, blue and green skin and maintains a diet of fruit.
- 这种爬行动物身上有大片的黄色, 蓝色和绿色皮肤,以水果为食.
期刊摘选