reputation
- n. 名声,名誉;声望
词态变化
助记提示
中文词源
来自 repute,名誉,名声。
英英释意
- 1. the state of being held in high esteem and honor
- 2. notoriety for some particular characteristic;
- "his reputation for promiscuity"
- 3. the general estimation that the public has for a person;
- "he acquired a reputation as an actor before he started writing"
- "he was a person of bad report"
英文词源
- reputation (n.)
- mid-14c., "credit, good reputation," from Latin reputationem (nominative reputatio) "consideration, a thinking over," noun of action from past participle stem of reputare "reflect upon, reckon, count over," from re- "repeatedly" (see re-) + putare "to reckon, consider" (see putative).
同义词辨析
fame, honour, reputation, glory, renown
这些名词均有"名声,名誉"之意。
fame: 普通用词,含义广,一般指好名声,可大可小,可远可近。
honour: 侧重指因高尚的举止,忠心或诚实而受到公众钦佩和崇敬,得到好名声和荣誉。
reputation: 通常指熟悉某人或某地的人对该人、该地的看法,可好可坏。
glory: 指因功绩卓著而获得的令人称颂的光荣或荣誉地位。
renown: 指远近闻名的声誉。
考试真题
- It is widely consumed despite its ill reputation.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
- Mr Jobs had a reputation as a control freak (怪人), and his critics complained that the products and systems he designed were closed and inflexible, in the name of greater ease of use.
出自-2012年12月阅读原文
- The consequences of getting caught are serious and may include a "O" on a test or assignment, an "F" in the class, suspension (暂令停学) or dismissal from school and a ruined reputation.
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
- Finally, cheating can hurt the reputation of the university and harm those who worked hard for their degree
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
- Why does British food have a reputation for being so bad?
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- All of which, combined with California's reputation as the home of technological innovation, makes the place ideal for developing and testing systems designed to monitor pollution in detail.
2018年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
- since the 1940s, southern California has had a reputation for smog.
2018年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
- The accord underlined Italy's global reputation as a good steward of art and culture.
2018年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
- That statement comes not, as you might imagine, from a stereotypical tree-hugging, save-the-world greenie ( ' , 环保主义者), but from Gordon Brown, a politician with a reputation for rigour, thoroughness and above all, caution.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- Indeed many organizations also useinstitutional or prestige advertising which is designed to build uptheir reputation rather than to sell particular products.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
- He thought it would help enhance Harvard's reputation.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
- But this is a real-life argument before a Supreme Court that has a well-earned reputation for looking out for the interests of large corporations.
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
- The Supreme Court will try to change its reputation for supporting large corporations
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
- Being equipped with one of the most recent cutting-edge IT products could just help a college or university foster a cutting-edge reputation.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
- "The thing you are searching for is reputation," says titus Brown, a genomics (基因组学) researcher at the University of California,Davis.
2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
- A slow response to a message could hurt not only your reputation but also your livelihood.
2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
- According to a 2012 survey described in The Atlantic, college reputation ranked lowest in relative importance of attributes in evaluating graduates for hire, beaten out by top factors like internships, employment during college, college major, volunteer e
2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
- American universities, despite their global reputation for excellence in teaching, have only begun to demonstrate what they can produce in real-world learning.
2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
- And they must learn how to capitalize on the movement's benefits, such as opportunities for more citations and a way to build a reputation without the need for conventional metrics, such as publication in high-impact journals.
2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
- Assuming all goes well, the airport should open in October 2020, but the still empty airport stands as the biggest embarrassment to Germany's reputation for efficiency and a continuing drain on city and state resources.
2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
- Germany is known for its efficiency and refined engineering, but when it comes to its new ghost airport, this reputation could not be further from the truth.
2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
- That statement comes not, as you might imagine, from a stereotypical tree-hugging, save-the-world greenie 环保主义者, but from Gordon Brown, a politician with a reputation for rigour, thoroughness and above all, caution.
2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
- This boosts the reputation and image of Adidas by making people more aware of the company's values.
2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
- Although he is known to only a few people here, his reputation abroad is very great.
2015年高考英语湖北卷 句子填空 原文
- As for crowds, a Hong Kong study found that they increased a restaurant's reputation, suggesting great food at fair prices.
2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- Daydreamers have a bad reputation for being unaware of what's happening around them.
2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 单项填空 原文
- Inspections were a regular part of lighthouse living, and a keeper's reputation depended on results.
2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- Many Chinese brands, having developed their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.
2017年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文
- She refused to live with male cranes, and even had a reputation for killing some of them, which made it impossible for her to become a mother.
2019年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文
- They have a reputation for providing a great riding experience.
2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- If that happens, passionate consumers would try to persuade others to boycott products, putting the reputation of the target company at risk.
出自-2011年考研阅读原文
- A turbulent business environment also has senior managers cautious of letting vague pronouncements cloud their reputations.
出自-2011年考研阅读原文
- The company seems to have concluded that its reputation in Vermont is already so damaged that it has noting left to lose by going to war with the state.
出自-2012年考研阅读原文
- It is only the Queen who has preserved the monarchy’s reputation with her rather ordinary ( ' , if well-heeled) granny style.
出自-2015年考研阅读原文
- From then on his sketches ,which appeared under the pen name “Boz” in The Evening Chronicle, earned him a modest reputation.
出自-2017年考研阅读原文
- From then on his sketches,which appeared under the pen name "Boz" in The Evening Chronicle, earned him a modest reputation.
2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- It is only the Queen who has preserved the monarchy's reputation with her rather ordinary granny style.
2015年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- Yet, in several instances, justices acted in ways that weakened the court's reputation for being independent and impartial.
2012年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
实用场景例句
- to earn/establish/build a reputation
- 赢得 / 确立 / 树立声誉
牛津词典
- to have a good/bad reputation
- 有好 / 坏名声
牛津词典
- She soon acquired a reputation as a first-class cook.
- 她不久就获得了顶级厨师的名声。
牛津词典
- I'm aware of Mark's reputation for being late.
- 我知道马克迟到是出了名的。
牛津词典
- to damage/ruin sb's reputation
- 有损 / 毁坏某人的名声
牛津词典
- The weather in England is living up to its reputation (= is exactly as expected) .
- 英格兰的天气真是名副其实。
牛津词典
- Alice Munro has a reputation for being a very depressing writer.
- 艾丽斯·芒罗以文风沉郁闻名。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...Barcelona's reputation as a design-conscious, artistic city.
- 巴塞罗那作为一个具有设计意识的艺术城市的声誉
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- This college has a good academic reputation...
- 这所大学有良好的学术声誉。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The stories ruined his reputation.
- 这些传闻把他的名誉全毁了。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- She was by reputation a good organiser.
- 听说她的组织能力很强。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- We are very anxious to keep up the reputation of the firm.
- 我们对于保持公司的名誉非常急切.
《简明英汉词典》
- She brought several persons of good credit to witness to her reputation.
- 她带来几位很有声誉的人物为她的名誉作证.
《简明英汉词典》
- He enjoyed a great reputation as an antiquarian.
- 他是一个享有盛名的古玩收藏家.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- Don't slur my brother's reputation!
- 不要破坏我兄弟的名声!
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- A few years after his graduation from a university the man acquired the reputation of being a philosopher.
- 这个人从大学毕业后不久就获得了哲学家的名声.
《简明英汉词典》
- Actors have the reputation of being highly temperamental.
- 演员的性情变幻无常是众所周知的.
《简明英汉词典》
- His reputation has been blown up completely.
- 他名声扫地.
《简明英汉词典》
- At some dramatic moment in the story, the terrible secret becomes known and a reputation is ruined.
- 在故事发展到某个激烈的时刻, 这种可怕的秘密被人家知道了,因此名声也就毁了.
《用法词典》
- Such conduct will derogate from your reputation.
- 那样的行为有损你的名誉.
《简明英汉词典》
- His political reputation was damaged due to his illegal marriage.
- 他的政治名誉由于他的非法婚姻而受到诋毁.
《简明英汉词典》
- Don't hazard your reputation by supporting that crook.
- 不要冒败坏你名声的危险去支持那个坏蛋.
《简明英汉词典》
- She got a reputation as a frump.
- 她落得了个邋遢女人的名声.
《简明英汉词典》
- He took the remarks as a slur on his reputation.
- 他把这些话当作是对他的名誉的中伤.
《简明英汉词典》
- a pianist with an international reputation
- 饮誉国际的钢琴家
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- the hotel's tattered reputation
- 旅馆的败坏的名声
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- He has a reputation for being tough and uncompromising.
- 他的严厉和强硬态度是出了名的。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- They quickly developed a reputation for combativeness.
- 他们很快就因好斗出了名。
柯林斯例句
- The case was brought by his family, who say their reputation has been damaged by allegations about him.
- 这起诉讼是他的家人提起的,他们称有关他的指控损害了他们的名誉。
柯林斯例句
- His noisome reputation for corruption had already begun to spread.
- 他贪污的恶名已经四处传播开了。
柯林斯例句