首页英语词典researchresearch的意思

research

英 [rɪ'sɜːtʃ; 'riːsɜːtʃ] 美['risɝtʃ]

英英释义同义词辨析考试真题实用场景例句

近义词dig delve look into hunt search explore inquire investigate

n. 研究；调查
vi. 研究；调查
vt. 研究；调查
[ 过去式 researched 过去分词 researched 现在分词 researching ]

CET4TEM4IELTS考研CET6高频词基本词汇

词态变化

复数: researches;第三人称单数: researches;过去式: researched;过去分词: researched;现在分词: researching;

中文词源

research 研究，探索

re-,表强调，search,搜寻。引申词义研究，探索。

英英释意

1. systematic investigation to establish facts

2. a search for knowledge;: "their pottery deserves more research than it has received"

英文词源

research (n.): 1570s, "act of searching closely," from Middle French recerche (1530s, Modern French recherche), back-formation from Old French recercher (see research (v.)). Meaning "scientific inquiry" is first attested 1630s. Phrase research and development is recorded from 1923.
research (v.): 1590s, from Middle French recercher, from Old French recercher "seek out, search closely," from re-, intensive prefix (see re-), + cercher "to seek for" (see search (v.)). Related: Researched; researching.

同义词辨析

inquiry, investigation, research, survey

这些名词均有"调查"之意。

inquiry：普通常用词，指正式调查，也指一般的打听或查询。

investigation：一般指有系统的调查以得到希望发现或需要知道的事。

research：指科学工作者等为揭示自然规律或获取某个领域的新知识而进行长时间的调查研究。

survey：多指为写书面报告而进行的民意测验或调查。

考试真题

The majority of previous research has focused on how we learn and remember new information.

The least that can be concluded from this research is that companies need to think harder about managing teams.

The bulk of the research shows that there may be a pause, or a shifting of gears in the 40s or 50s, but this shift can be exciting, rather than terrifying.

Shoppers in the UK are spending less money on toilet paper to save money, research has shown.

She succeeded in quitting smoking abruptlyShe was also a researcher of tobacco and health.

Emailing the neuroscientist and memory researcher Jim McGaugh one day, she claimed that she could recall every day of her life since the age of 12.

And such research might even suggest ways for us all to relive our past with greater clarity.

12 billion in 2015, according to a new report from market research company Mintel.

New research shows that dogs limit their eye contact with angry humans.

Dogs may have learned to detect threat signs from humans and respond by trying to make peace, according to researcher Sanni Somppi.

The findings of the latest research were similar to an earlier multi-state study of assisted living.

Most people's minds function at a high level even in their later years, according to researcher Timothy Salthouse.

It was based on concepts developed at Vanderbilt University's Peabody College by Susan Gray, the legendary pioneer in early childhood education research.

But an accumulating body of research indicates that some distinctions between one type of elder care and another have little real bearing on how well residents do.

Based on what is emerging from some of this research, that might have been as rational a way as any to reach a decision.

As I was considering all this, a press release from a respected research firm crossed my desk, announcing that the five-star rating system that Medicare developed in 2008 to help families compare nursing home quality also has little relationship to how satisfied its residents or their family members are.

They often fail to combine teaching with research.

Teachers are not people who are great at and consumed by research and happen to appear in a classroom.

Research suggests otherwise.

Research shows that managers who have a fixed mind-set are less likely to seek or welcome feedback from their employees than are managers with a growth mind-set.

Research is converging ( ' , 汇聚) on the conclusion that great accomplishment and even genius is typically the result of years of passion and dedication and not something that flows naturally from a gift.

It is closely related to research.

Investing in research to find ways to adapt to consumers' needs.

Good teaching and research are not exclusive, but they are also not automatic companions.

But doesn't the extra money in the pockets of those countries' consumers mean an equal loss in oil-producing countries, cancelling out the gains? Not necessarily, says economic researcher Sara Johnson.

Mr.Kibara and hundreds of other farmers have been removing some of their tea bushes and planting a new kind of tea developed by the Tea Research Foundation of Kenya.

They are involved in a sleep research.

New research shows that clock-based work schedules hinder morale ( ' , 士气 ) and creativity.

For example: a meeting from 9 a.m. to 10 a.m. , research from 10 a.m.to noon.

Decades of research have shown that in order to acquire skills and real knowledge in school, kids need to want to learn.

ConAgra’s Research and Development staff spent a year working under the instruction: whatever the cost, don’t sacrifice taste.

"I prefer take home essays because it is then really about the writing, so you have time to edit and do more research," says Elizabeth Dresser, a junior at Barnard.

A previous Pew Research Center analysis projected that as many as one-in-four of today's young adults may never marry.

According to a new Pew Research Center survey on women and leadership, most Americans find women indistinguishable from men on key leadership traits such as intelligence and capacity for innovation, with many saying they're stronger than men in terms of b

According to the first research to tackle this topic head-on, misnaming the most familiar people in our life is a common cognitive (认知的) error that has to do with how our memories classify and store familiar names.

Alexandra Johnstone, professor of appetite research at the University of Aberdeen, argues that it may simply be because breakfast-skippers have been found to be less knowledgeable about nutrition and health?

Although economic research and previous survey findings have shown that career interruptions related to motherhood may make it harder for women to advance in their careers and compete for top executive jobs, relatively few adults in the recent survey poin

And new research reveals that men are more likely to receive excellent letters of recommendation, too.

As I was considering all this, a press release from a respected research firm crossed my desk, announcing that the five-star rating system that Medicare developed in 2008 to help families compare nursing home quality also has little relationship to how sa

But some research suggests if we're going to eat sugary foods, it's best to do it early.

ConAgra's Research and Development staff spent a year working under the instruction: whatever the cost, don't sacrifice taste.

Daphna Joel, who led the study, said her research found that while there are some gender-based similarities, many different types of brain can't always be distinguished by gender.

During this decade new forms of entertainment, commerce, research, and communication became commonplace in the U.S.

high-protein breakfasts have been found particularly effective in reducing the longing for food and consumption later in the day, according to research by the Australian Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation.

However, Dr Mehmood Khan,chief scientific officer, said the company had doubled research and development spending in the past five years and was "committed to sustaining investment", adding that companies cannot cost-cut their way to increasing sales.

However, one of the review's researchers, Mary Beth Spitznagel, says there is "reasonable" evidence breakfast does improve concentration—there just needs to be more research.

I was excited when I learned this, figuring I had a full week to do the research, read the texts, and write it all up.

In academic circles, people take aging research as just an interest area where they can try to develop interventions.

In fact, some research has found that people who are most involved with their families have the lowest spirits.

It has shrunk from £1.19 billion in 2011 to £1.12 billion in 2015, according to a new report from market research company Mintel.

James Bentham, a co-author of the research from Imperial College, London, says the global trend is likely to be due primarily to improvements in nutrition and healthcare.

Larry Cahill, an American neuroscientist, said the study is an important addition to a growing body of research questioning traditional beliefs about gender and brain function.

Making is available to ordinary people who aren't tied to big companies, big defense labs or research universities.

michigan's dominance in auto research and development is under attack from several states and countries which desire to replace our leadership in transportation.

More research is needed to prove that breakfast is related to weight loss or food intake.

My research focus is on what happens to our immune system as we age.

My research revealed that the rewards go well beyond replacing stress and anxiety with the satisfaction of creation.

New research has found deep water reserves under the state which could help solve their drought crisis.

New research shows that clock-based work schedules hinder morale and creativity.

Okay, so cats may not be the next physics faculty members at America's most important research universities.

One of our goals is to get items of high research value or interest to the public online.

PepsiCo's research and development budget in 2015 was $754 million.

Perhaps most exciting is research that suggests that crafts like knitting and crocheting may help to keep off a decline in brain function with age.

Rather than offer evidence for categorizing brains as "male" or "female, " research shows that brains fall into a wide range, with most people falling right in the middle.

Research findings increasingly show the power of food to treat or reverse diseases, but that does not mean that diet alone is always the solution, or that every illness can benefit substantially from dietary changes.

Research from the exhaustive study of groundwater from over 950 drilling logs has just been published.

Research has also shown that in coeducational settings, teachers are more likely to praise and give in-depth responses to boys' comments in class.

Research in my lab has focused on how food becomes contaminated, and we've done some work on this particular piece of wisdom.

Research is converging on the conclusion that great accomplishment and even genius is typically the result of years of passion and dedication and not something that flows naturally from a gift.

Research now shows that regular quizzes, short essays, and other assignments over the course of a term better enhance learning and retention.

Research or common sense tells us that the best thing to do is keep your hands, utensils and other surfaces clean.

Researchers from the University of Surrey and University of Aberdeen are halfway through research looking into the mechanisms behind how the time we eat influences body weight.

The latest in cat research reveals that the lovely animal seems to have a basic grasp on both the laws of physics and the ins and outs of cause and effect.

The letter was written by Darwin to thank an American geologist, Dr.Ferdinand Vandeveer Hayden, for sending him copies of his research into the geology of the region that would become Yellowstone National Park.

The real impact of our research is going to be on health in old age.

There have been concerns around the sugar content of cereal and the food industry's involvement in pro-breakfast research—and even one claim from an academic that breakfast is "dangerous".

They come to the university to provide us with blood samples, to be interviewed, and to help us carry out a whole range of research.

They want to know how space research helps people on Earth.

This research may be biased, however, as ill health often makes older people more dependent and thereby increases contact with family members.

Universities posted research data on the Internet, so students could find valuable information without leaving their dormitories.

Well-off families are ruled by calendars, with children enrolled in ballet, soccer and after-school programs, according to a new Pew Research Center survey.

Unfortunately, the current low prices for oil, gas, and coal may provide little incentive for research to find even cheaper substitutes for those fuels.

To match the growing demand, services are springing up to make it easier to publish research products online and enable other researchers to discover and cite them.

The lack of a research culture.

The belief that research data is private intellectual propertyThe concern that certain agencies may make a profit out of it.

Repositories are essential to scientific research.

Reardon's research.

Middle-class and higher-income parents see their children as projects in need of careful cultivation, says Annette Lareau, whose groundbreaking research on the topic was published in her book Unequal Childhoods: Class, Race and Family Life.

Last year, the Royal Society in London said in its report that scientists need to shift away from a research culture where data is viewed as a private preserve.

Direct subsidies to research and development have been adopted by some governments but are a poor substitute for a carbon price: they do only part of the job, leaving in place market incentives to over-use fossil fuels and thereby add to the stock of atmospheric greenhouse gases without regard to the collateral ( ' , 附带的) costs.

American parents want similar things for their children, the Pew report and past research have found: for them to be healthy and happy, honest and ethical, caring and compassionate.

Well, my current research is really about consumer behaviour.

Research now says adding fiber to the teen diet may help lower the risk of breast cancer.

Psychological research shows we consistently underestimate our mental powers.

The president's stimulus package is pumping money into research to compare how well various treatments work.

My own research at the Stanford Center on Adolescence uses in-depth interviews with small samples of youngsters rather than large-scale surveys.

So, how long have you been a Market Research Consultant? Hello.

A study by the Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters finds that, between 1980 and 2007, nearly 8,400 natural disasters killed more than twomillion people.

a basis for explaining human genetic diversityan aid to understanding different populationsan explanation for social and cultural differencesa term to describe individual human characteristicsmodern genetics research is likely to fuel racial conflictsrace is a poorly defined marker of human genetic diversityrace as a biological term can explain human genetic diversitygenetics research should consider social and cultural variablesit is absolutely necessary to put race aside in making diagnosisit is important to include social variables in genetics researchracial categories for genetic diversity could lead to wrong clinical predictionsdiscrimination against black people may cause negligence in clinical treatmentThey be more precise with the language they use.

We do weather monitoring here and other research.

They throw out irrelevant concepts in their research.

They examine all possible variables in their research.

The research stations on King George lsland offer a glimpse into the long game on this ice-blanketed continent as nations assert themselves, eroding the sway long held by countries like the United States, Britain, Australia and New Zealand.

The researchers also acknowledged that there are a few areas where race as a construct might still be useful in scientific research: as a political and social, but not biological, variable.

South Korea opened its second Antarctic research base in 2014, describing it as a way to test robots developed by Korean researchers for use in extreme conditions.

Some research does suggest that these programs hold promise.

Research finds that if employees suffer from high stress, they will be less motivated, less productive and more likely to quit.

On a glacier-filled island with fjords ( ' , 峡湾) and elephant seals, Russia has built Antarctica's first Orthodox church on a hill overlooking its research base.

Nations are also pressing ahead with space research and satellite projects to expand their global navigation abilities.

Michael Yudell, a professor of public health at Drexel University in Philadelphia, said that modern genetics research is operating in a paradox: on the one hand, race is understood to be a useful tool to illuminate human genetic diversity, but on the other hand, race is also understood to be a poorly defined marker of that diversity.

It is building its second ice-breaking ship and setting up research drilling operations on an ice dome 13,422 feet above sea level that is one of the planet's coldest places.

It is about the flashiness and the gadgets, said John Curran, managing director of research at Accenture.

In some ways they're at greater risk of falling through the cracks, says researcher Vladimir Carli.

Du Bravac works for CTA – which puts on the show each year – and said that this shift to a search for solutions has been noticeable as he researched his predictions for 2016.

Chinese officials say the expansion in Antarctica prioritises scientific research, but they also acknowledge that concerns about resource security influence their moves.

Brazil opened a research station in 1984, but it was largely destroyed by a fire that killed two members of the navy in 2012, the same year that a diesel-laden Brazilian barge sank near the base.

According to Chinese officials, their activities in Antarctica lay greater emphasis on scientific research.

Professor Henderson, could you give us a brief overview of what you do, where you work and your main area of research? I have many Business English students.

We worry most about now because if we don't survive for the next minute, we're not going to be around in ten years' time, says Professor Elke Weber of the Centre for Research on Environmental Decisions at Columbia University in New York.

We need to understand what motivates people, what it is that allows them to make change, says Professor Neil Adger, of the Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research in Norwich.

Recent polls by the Pew Research Centre in Washington, DC, found that 75-80 per cent of participants regarded climate change as an important issue.

The 2010 Global Hunger Index report was released today by the International Food Policy Research Institute ( ' , IFPRI).

"We worry most about now because if we don't survive for the next minute, we're not going to be around in ten years' time," says Professor Elke Weber of the Centre for Research on Environmental Decisions at Columbia University in New York.

"Research has found that women negotiate higher salaries for others than they do for themselves," he says, adding that people slip in and out of decision roles.

"We do weather monitoring here and other research."ning Xu, 53, the chief of the Chinese base, said over tea during a fierce blizzard (暴风雪) in late November.

"We need to understand what motivates people, what it is that allows them to make change," says Professor Neil Adger, of the Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research in Norwich.

A robot's appearance affects its ability to successfully interact with humans, which is why the riKEN-Tri Collaboration Center for Human-Interactive Robot Research decided to develop a robotic nurse that looks like a huge teddy bear.

After conducting extensive research in which he studied the festivals of many African groups of people, he decided that the new holiday should be a harvest or "first fruits" celebration, incorporating ideas from many different harvest traditions.

Andre Schubert, a researcher of the Institute for Science Policy Research, says that the rising collaboration is partly out of necessity.

At the University of California (UC), we pride ourselves not only on the quality of our research, but also on its contribution to improving our world.

Because previous research has shown that people with high intellectual abilities are better at filtering out distractions, researchers believed students with high ACT scores would not show a significant decrease in performance due to their use of digital

But even without gadgets that understand our spoken commands, research suggests that, as bizarre as it sounds, under certain circumstances, people regularly ascribe human traits to everyday objects.

But the new work does go further than previous research and suggests that screen time should still be considered a potential barrier to young people's flourishing.

Caroline Wagner, a research scientist at George Washington University, notes that international collaborations offer additional flexibility.

Common research has long held that talking themselves through a task helps children learn, although doing so when you'v apparently matured is not a great sign of brilliance.

Direct subsidies to research and development have been adopted by some governments but are a poor substitute for a carbon price: they do only part of the job, leaving in place market incentives to over-use fossil fuels and thereby add to the stock of atmo

For instance, a research group here at Arizona State University recently claimed their developmental small CubeSats could cost as little as $3, 000 to put in orbit.

Hawking was speaking at the opening of the Leverhulme Centre for the Future of Intelligence (LCF) at Cambridge University, a multi-disciplinary institute that will attempt to tackle some of the open-ended questions raised by the rapid pace of development

I could easily escape discomfort, temporarily, by answering email or browsing the web under the pretense of so-called research.

I use the term "low-tier" cautiously, because GSU is a well-regarded research institution that attracts high quality professors and faculty from all over the country.

In fact, it's one of the most famous pieces of research about infant emotion ever published.

In the 1960s, the United States devoted nearly 17% of discretionary spending to research and development, reaping decades of economic growth.

It is a movement building steady momentua call to make research data, software code and experimental methods publicly available and transparent.

"It is about the flashiness and the gadgets,"said John Curran, managing director of research at Accenture.

James Burke of Duke University is one of the authors of a study reviewing previous research on cognitive decline.

Last week, I attended a research workshop on an island in the South Pacific.

Last year, the Royal Society in London said in its report that scientists need to "shift away from a research culture where data is viewed as a private preserve".

Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional.

Michael Yudell, a professor of public health at Drexel University in Philadelphia, said that modern genetics research is operating in a paradox: on the one hand, race is understood to be a useful tool to illuminate human genetic diversity, but on the othe

middle-class and higher-income parents see their children as projects in need of careful cultivation, says Annette Lareau, whose groundbreaking research on the topic was published in her book Unequal Childhoods: Class, Race and Family life.

Much more research is badly needed.

New research says that those who can't seem to keep their inner monologues in are actually more likely to stay on task, remain focused better and show improved perception capabilities.

New research says the US recession is now over, but many people remain unemployed.

On a glacier-filled island with fjords and elephant seals, Russia has built Antarctica's first Orthodox church on a hill overlooking its research base.

Our research team has been looking at cultural differences in self-enhancing motivations, helping people have positive feelings towards not only themselves, but things connected to themselves.

Perhaps the most dramatic example of the negative consequences of poor communication between scientists and the public is the issue of climate change, where a variety of factors, not the least of which is a breakdown in the transmission of fundamental cli

Professor Henderson, could you give us a brief overview of what you do, where you work and your main area of research?

Recent research has also shown that indulging in a high-fat and high-sugar diet may have negative effects on your brain, causing learning and memory deficits.

Research conducted at Stanford University shows a mental image fires the nerve system the same way as actually doing something.

Research has found that there is a direct correlation between lack of recovery and increased incidence of health and safety problems.

Research has found that women negotiate higher salaries for others than they do for themselves, he says, adding that people slip in and out of decision roles.

Research shows that when we absorb information in order to teach it to someone else, we learn it more accurately and deeply, perhaps in part because we are engaging our social cognition.

Research shows this is not just imagination.

Researchers have already begun to use smartphones in social scientific research, either to query people regularly as they engage in their normal lives or to record activity using the device's built-in sensors.

Ross Mounce, a postdoc studying evolutionary biology at the University of Cambridge, UK, is a vocal champion of open science, partly because his fossil-based research depends on access to others' data.

Scientists can use a DOI to publish each step of the research life cycle, not just the final paper.

Several noted nutritionists and research projects have concluded that this diet is one of the most healthful in the world in terms of preventing such illnesses as heart disease and cancer, and increasing life expectancy.

since 2013, global scientific bodies have begun to back policies that support increased public access to research.

So much research has explored the way in which collegial ties can help overcome a range of workplace issues affecting productivity and the quality of work output such as team-based conflict, jealousy, undermining, anger, and more.

So they get involved by looking at advertising and really critically assessing the consumer behaviour aspects of it and getting involved sometimes doing primary research.

So, how long have you been a Market Research Consultant?

Some of our research is to do with the likely impacts of climate change and all of the associated risks.

Spurred on by funding policies, half of European research articles had international co-authors in 2007.

Terrie Moffitt of Duke University and her research colleagues found that kids with self-control issues tended to grow up to become adults with a far more troubling set of issues to deal with.

The 2010 Global Hunger Index report was released today by the International Food Policy Research Institute.

The idea was to test the machines on a database that included up to 1 million different images of nearly 700, 000 different people—and not just a large database featuring a relatively small number of different faces, more consistent with what's been used

The issue of climate change also illustrates how the public acceptance and understanding of scienceor the lack of it can influence governmental decision-making with regard to regulation, science policy and research funding.

The limited research conducted thus far indicates they're especially dominant among those who value independence over cooperation, and harmony over confrontation.

There's been little research on the topic, Steinberg wrote in a law article about this issue.

They were confined to the university or research center where they worked.

After all, the scientist is engaged in serious research to uncover the very nature of the physical world.

Although Dr Dominoni has only studied light pollution, other research concluded that robins living in noisy cities have started to sing at night to make themselves heard over loud noise.

As writer Caroline Alexander makes clear in her forceful and well-researched story the endurance, adventuring was even then a thoroughly commercial effort.

But before I go, I'd like to invite you out for dinner — just to thank you for all the help you gave me during my three-month research work here.

He is coming here to do some research this summer, from June to August.

He recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain.

How big is your research group, Alice?

However, I spend nearly two-thirds of my time doing research.

However, the research—involving eight groups of 32 children aged 8 to 12 — suggested that as they headed toward their teens, they became increasingly anxious online.

I discovered even more about one of humanity's earliest forms of life art during several years of research around the world.

If you don't understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people until you figure it out.

Ignoring the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.

In fact, research suggests that it's the other was around.

It was coined by the trans-research institute to describe a new philosophy by which high achievers at work chose a lower salary in exchange for a better quality of life.

Medical research often makes use of the forests' plant and animal life, and the destruction of such species could prevent researchers from finding cures for certain diseases.

My ambassadorial duties will include introducing British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.

New brain research suggests our brains work differently when we face a nervous situation.

One reason is that, according to findings of a new survey of office workers conducted by wakefield research for the it company citrix, most bosses are doubtful about remote working.

One's drive for scientific research may become stronger as he grows.

Research findings seem to indicate that the creation by a great artist is as permanent an achievement as the discovery by a great scientist.

Research has become both simpler and more complex.

Research shows that giving up driving is one of the key reasons for a fall in health and well-being among older people, leading to them becoming more isolated隔绝 and inactive.

Research suggests that small talk can build new friendships.

Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites.

Rideout's research interest lies in electric engineering.

Scientific research into babies games is possible.

She and her research team wanted to know the Internet is changing memory.

So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit panda base, where ticket money helps pay for research.

Strategy training is a must in research.

Suppose you are doing research on children's relationship skills, you may want to read circle time for young children.

That is, you shouldn't always rely just on the Internet for your research.

The previous trial found that escalators at the station normally carried 2, 500 people between 8:30 am and 9:30 am on a typical day, rising to 3, 250 during the researching period.

The research group produced two reports based on the survey, but neither contained any useful suggestions.

The research suggests that walking should be forbidden on escalators that are at least 18.

Their research also suggests how we may build lasting memories over time even though the synapses become thinner.

Today, scholars have generated large amounts of instructive research about restaurants.

While finding information is easier than ever, at the same time, researching has become more complex.

With her dad's permission, she spent the next two years researching online and conducting trials to get a recipe that was both tasty and tooth-friendly.

Yet the research revealed that the U.

The findings of a research institution have consistently shown that workers in all countries can be trained on the job to achieve radical higher productivity and, as a result, radically higher standards of living.

Databases used by some companies don't rely on data collected systematically but rather lump together information from different research projects.

The growth in public money for academic research has speeded the process: federal research grants rose fourfold between 1960 and 1990, but faculty teaching hours fell by half as research took its toll.

In the third quarter, CEO turnover was down 23% from a year ago as nervous boards stuck with the leaders they had, according to Liberum Research.

This is the credibility process, through which the individual researcher’s me, here, now becomes the community’s anyone, anywhere, anytime.

An emerging body of research shows that positive health habits-as well as negative ones-spread through networks of friends via social communication.

The idea is to force social scientists to integrate their work with other categories, including health and demographic change; food security; marine research and the bio-economy; clean, efficient energy; and inclusive, innovative and secure societies.

During the late 1990s，national spending on social sciences and the humanities as a percentage of all research and development funds-including government, higher education, non-profit and corporate—varied from around 4% to 25%; in most European nations, it is about 15%.

And in Europe, some are up in arms over a proposal to drop a specific funding category for social-science research and to integrate it within cross-cutting topics of sustainable development.

Two- and three-dimensional maps are helpful tools in planning excavations, illustrating how sites look, and presenting the results of archaeological research.

To encourage innovation and competition, the report calls for increased investment in research, the crafting of coherent curricula that improve students’ ability to solve problems and communicate effectively in the 21st century, increased funding for teachers and the encouragement of scholars to bring their learning to bear on the great challenges of the day.

They do not fund peer-reviewed research.

They could distort the achievement-based system of peer-review-led research.

They could cement the status quo of peer-reviewed research.

Some want to shock, others to draw people into science, or to better reward those who have made their careers in research.

It is fair to criticize and question the mechanism—that is the culture of research, after all—but it is the prize-givers’ money to do with as they please.

But the Nobel Foundation’s limit of three recipients per prize, each of whom must still be living, has long been outgrown by the collaborative nature of modern research—as will be demonstrated by the inevitable row over who is ignored when it comes to acknowledging the discovery of the Higgs boson.

The policy follows similar efforts from other journals, after widespread concern that basic mistakes in data analysis are contributing to the irreproducibility of many published research findings.

Professional scientists are expected to know how to analyze data, but statistical errors are alarmingly common in published research, according to David Vaux, a cell biologist.

John Ioannidis, a physician who studies research methodology, says that the policy is “a most welcome step forward” and “long overdue.”

Asked whether any particular papers had impelled the change, McNutt said: “The creation of the ‘statistics board’ was motivated by concerns broadly with the application of statistics and data analysis in scientific research and is part of Science’s overall drive to increase reproducibility in the research we publish.

“We estimate that either eliminating a substantial labour-rights concern, such as child labour, or increasing corporate giving by about 20% results in fines that generally are 40% lower than the typical punishment for bribing foreign officials,” says one researcher.

New research suggests that CSR may create monetary value for companies—at least when they are prosecuted for corruption.

According to research from Princeton University, people assess your competence, trustworthiness, and likeability in just a tenth of a second, solely based on the way you look.

Such active research can have another effect.

A survey by Barna research group found the top reason given by Americans for the fake news phenomenon is “reader error”, more so than made-up stories or factual mistakes in reporting.

"We'd assumed we'd have to give it a moving head and tail, facial features, and put a scene on it to make it smell like a real rat, but that wasn't necessary," says Janet wiles at the University of Queensland in Australia, who helped with the research.

A survey by Barna research group found the top reason given by Americans for the fake news phenomenon is " reader error," more so than made- up stories or factual mistakes in reporting.

According to research from Princeton University, people assess your competence, trustworthiness, and like ability in just a tenth of a second, solely based on the way you look.

Also, some research suggests that the explanation for rising rates of mortality, mental-health problems, and addiction among poorly-educated middle-aged people is shortage of well-paid jobs.

An article in Scientific America has pointed out that empirical research says that, actually, you think you're more beautiful than you are.

An emerging body of research shows that positive health habits-as well as negative ones-spread through networks of friends via social communication.

And new research suggests that happiness might influence how firms work, too.

At its peak in 2007, it was worth some $65 billion, reckons Clare McAndrew, founder of Arts Economics, a research firm—double the figure five years earlier.

But the Nobel Foundation's limit of three recipients per prize, each of whom must still be living, has long been outgrown by the collaborative nature of modern research—as will be demonstrated by the inevitable row over who is ignored when it comes to ack

Companies located in places with happier people invest more, according to a recent research paper.

During the late 1990s, national spending on social sciences and the humanities as a percentage of all research and development funds-including government, higher education, non-profit and corporate-varied from around 4% to 25%; in most European nations, i

Earlier this year the country's Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency announced plans to pay Boeing to investigate formation flighty though the programme has yet to begin.

How the whole image is then assembled and perceived is still a mystery although it is the subject of current research.

I assumed that phase was something experts developed after years of research into children's behaviour: wrong.

In 1924 America's National Research Council sent two engineers to supervise a series of experiments at a telephone parts factory called the Hawthorne Plant near Chicago.

In my own research, complaints from women about their husbands most often focused not on tangible inequities such as having given up the chance for a career to accompany a husband to his, or doing far more than their share of daily life-support work like

It is fair to criticize and question the mechanism—that is the culture of research, after all—but it is the prize-givers'money to do with as they please.

More than half of all British scientific research is now published under open access terms: either freely available from the moment of publication, or paywalled for a year or more so that the publishers can make a profit before being placed on general rel

New research on transportation biofuels is already under way.

Research on animal intelligence also makes me wonder what experiments animals would perform on humans if they had the chance.

Research on animal intelligence always makes us wonder just how smart humans are.

Scientists need journals in which to publish their research, so they will supply the articles without monetary reward.

Social psychologists have amassed oceans of research into what they call the "above average effect", or "illusory superiority".

That's the question behind this new research.

The Dutch giant Elsevier, which claims to publish 25% of the scientific papers produced in the world, made profits of more than £900m last year, while UK universities alone spent more than £210m in 2016 to enable researchers to access their own publicly f

The new research reveals that the need to know is so strong that people will seek to satisfy their curiosity even when it is clear the answer will hurt.

The research of till Von Wachter, the economist in Columbia University, suggests that not all people graduating into a recession see their life chances dimmed: those with degrees from elite universities catch up fairly quickly to where they otherwise woul

There has been a kind of inflationary process at work: nowadays anyone applying for a research post has to have published twice the number of papers that would have been required for the same post only 10 years ago.

These two academics use an array of behavioral research to show that the most rewarding ways to spend money can be counter-intuitive.

They cite past research by several authors to show that this is the gap that must be narrowed to close the achievement gap.

To encourage innovation and competition, the report calls for increased investment in research, the crafting of coherent curricula that improve students' ability to solve problems and communicate effectively in the 21st century, increased funding for teac

Transient investors, who demand high quarterly profits from companies, can hinder a firm's efforts to invest in long-term research or to build up customer loyalty.

Two-and three-dimensional maps are helpful tools in planning excavations, illustrating how sites look, and presenting the results of archaeological research.

Yet the research revealed that the U.S. factories of Honda Nissan, and Toyota achieved about 95 percent of the productivity of their Japanese counterparts a result of the training that U.S. workers received on the job.

实用场景例句

medical/historical/scientific, etc. research: 医学、历史、科学等研究

to do/conduct/undertake research: 做 / 从事 / 进行研究

He has carried out extensive research into renewable energy sources.: 他已经对再生能源进行了广泛研究。

Recent research on deaf children has produced some interesting findings about their speech.: 对失聪儿童的最新研究已经在讲话方面取得了一些令人关注的结果。

What have their researches shown?: 他们的研究证明了什么？

a research project/grant/student: 研究项目 / 经费；研究生

I've done some research to find out the cheapest way of travelling there.: 我查阅读了一番，想找到去那里最省钱的方式。

They're researching into ways of improving people's diet.: 他们在研究如何改进人们饮食。

to research a problem/topic/market: 研究一个问题 / 课题 / 市场

She's in New York researching her new book (= finding facts and information to put in it) .: 她在纽约为她的新书搜集材料。

65 percent of the 1987 budget went for nuclear weapons research and production.: 1987年65％的预算经费被用于核武器的研究和生产。

...cancer research.: 癌症研究

She spent two years in South Florida researching and filming her documentary...: 她花了两年时间在佛罗里达州南部做研究，拍摄纪录片。

So far we haven't been able to find anything, but we're still researching.: 目前我们还没有任何发现，但是我们仍在研究。

The space program is the evolution of years of research.: 太空计划是多年研究的发展结果.

Before taking actions, we should consult the state mandatory planning.: 我们在行动前, 应先参考国家的指令性计划.

His research was at a dead end.: 他的研究无法进行下去.

Biosphere 2 was ultimately ridiculed as a research debade, as exfravagant pseudoscience.: 生物圈2号最终被讥讽为科研上的大失败, 代价是昂贵的伪科学.

The symposium on AIDS research lasted two days.: 艾滋病研究的报告会持续了两天.

It is successful for us to research on the reform of farm tools.: 我们对农具改进的研究取得了成功.

He made a research into the cause of cancer.: 他对癌症病因进行了研究.

He spent his sabbatical year doing research in Moscow.: 他花了他的教师休假年在莫斯科做研究.

His research has contributed enormously to our understanding of this disease.: 他的研究对我们认识这一疾病贡献很大.

That engineer is big on research.: 那个工程师热衷于研究工作.

I will earmark this money for your research.: 我将为你的研究指拨一笔款项.

He is doing research on radiant intensity.: 他在研究辐射强度.

His theories have been debunked by recent research.: 最近的研究揭穿了他的理论的真相。

research

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