restrict
英 [rɪ'strɪkt]
美[rɪ'strɪkt]
- vt. 限制；约束；限定
词态变化
第三人称单数: restricts;过去式: restricted;过去分词: restricted;现在分词: restricting;
中文词源
restrict 限制，限定，妨碍
来自 restrain,限制，约束，-ct,过去分词格，此处形容词作名词。
英英释意
- 1. place restrictions on;
- "curtail drinking in school"
- 2. place under restrictions; limit access to;
- "This substance is controlled"
- 3. place limits on (extent or access);
- "restrict the use of this parking lot"
- "limit the time you can spend with your friends"
- 4. make more specific;
- "qualify these remarks"
英文词源
- restrict (v.)
- 1530s, from Latin restrictus, past participle of restringere (see restriction). Regarded 18c. as a Scottishism. Related: Restricted; restricting.
同义词辨析
limit, confine, restrict
这些动词均有"限制，限定"之意。
limit： 一般指事先确定空间、时间或数量的极限，一旦超越限度，就会造成不良结果。当然也可指不事先规定，而且自然的或固有的界限。
confine： 侧重施加不可逾越的限制，有时暗示束缚、囚禁。
restrict： 指把某人或物限制在一定范围之内。
考试真题
- Laws can restrict or ban voting, access to public housing, and professional and business licensing.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- The other measures include restricting portion sizes, taxing and prohibiting special price deals for junk foods, and placing warning labels on the products.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
- What used to restrict the use of electric vehicles?
出自-2013年6月听力原文
- Twitter's huge success is rooted in the simple but profound insight that in a medium with infinite space for self-expression, the most interesting thing we can do is restrict ourselves to 140 characters.
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
- The move was prompted by OPEC's desire to raise prices by restricting supply and by its opposition to US support of Israel in the Arab-Israeli Yom Kippur War.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
- But senior medical figures want to stop fast-food outlets opening near schools, restrict advertising of products high in fat, salt or sugar, and limit sponsorship of sports events by fast-food producers such as McDonald's.
2011年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- Critics make three main arguments against gene patents: a gene is a product of nature, so it may not be patented; gene patents suppress innovation rather than reward it; and patents'monopolies restrict access to genetic tests such as Myriad's.
2012年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
实用场景例句
- Speed is restricted to 30 mph in towns.
- 在城里车速不得超过每小时30英里。
牛津词典
- We restrict the number of students per class to 10.
- 我们将每个班的学生人数限定为10人。
牛津词典
- Fog severely restricted visibility.
- 浓雾严重影响了能见度。
牛津词典
- Having small children tends to restrict your freedom.
- 有年幼的孩子往往会限制你的自由。
牛津词典
- The long skirt restricted her movements.
- 长裙妨碍了她的行动。
牛津词典
- Access to the club is restricted to members only.
- 俱乐部仅对会员开放。
牛津词典
- I restrict myself to one cup of coffee a day.
- 我限制自己每天只喝一杯咖啡。
牛津词典
- There is talk of raising the admission requirements to restrict the number of students on campus...
- 有传闻称将通过提高录取条件来限制在校学生的数目。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The French, I believe, restrict Japanese imports to a maximum of 3 per cent of their market.
- 我认为，法国将把从日本的最高进口量限制在其市场总量的3％。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Villagers say the fence would restrict public access to the hills...
- 村民们说架篱笆能限制公众进山。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The government imprisoned dissidents, forbade travel, and restricted the press...
- 政府囚禁了持不同政见者，禁止出游，并且限制了新闻自由。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He was, however, allowed to stay on at the temple as long as he restricted himself to his studies...
- 然而，只要他专心学习，他就可以继续留在寺庙里。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The patient isn't restricted to a meagre diet...
- 并没有限制这位病人少吃东西。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The hospital may restrict bookings to people living locally...
- 这家医院可能会限定只有当地居民才能预约。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Camping is restricted to five designated campgrounds.
- 露营被限制在指定的5个野营地。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Record each user can restrict the IP number to prevent infinite growing database.
- 可以限制每个用户记录的IP数,防止数据库无限增大.
期刊摘选
- This phenomenon restrict comment on full playing of function seriously.
- 这种“重论轻评”现象严重制约了评论功能的发挥.
期刊摘选
- Reasonable review standards should be created to restrict administrative ruling right.
- 为对行政裁量进行有效规制,需要设计适当的审查标准.
期刊摘选
- The impact and toughness of unmodified cured epoxy resins are poor, which restrict its applications.
- 未改性环氧树脂固化物存在质脆、冲击性能差等缺点, 限制了它的应用.
期刊摘选
- Its speed, connotation, extension suffers what productivity develops a condition to restrict.
- 其速度 、 内涵 、 外延受生产力发展状况的制约.
期刊摘选
- Restrict access to cylinder storage areas.
- 对进入钢瓶储存区域加以限制.
期刊摘选
- Leisure sports activities not only increase peoples positive emotion, but also restrict negative emotion.
- 休闲体育活动可以增加积极情感, 抑制消极情感的出现,从而维持主观幸福感,获得幸福的体验.
期刊摘选
- The trees restrict our view.
- 这些树局限了我们的视野.
《用法词典》
- In a move to restrict imports, the government raised custom duties.
- 政府在限制进口的措施中提高了关税.
辞典例句
- Sentencing should restrict the aggregated consequential offences, too.
- 另一方面, 也要从量刑上限制结果加重犯的刑罚.
期刊摘选