rim

英 [rɪm] 美[rɪm]
  • n. 边,边缘;轮辋;圆圈
  • vi. 作…的边,装边于
  • vt. 作…的边,装边于
  • n. (Rim)人名;(俄)里姆

CET6IELTS考研TEM4低频词核心词汇

词态变化


复数: rims;第三人称单数: rims;过去式: rimmed;过去分词: rimmed;现在分词: rimming;

中文词源


rim 边沿,边框

来自古英语 rima,边沿,边界,河岩,海岸,来自 Proto-Germanic*remo,边沿,边界,可能来 自 PIE*rei,撕,刮,词源同 rive,rift.后词义通用化。

英英释意


1. the shape of a raised edge of a more or less circular object
2. (basketball) the hoop from which the net is suspended;
"the ball hit the rim and bounced off"
3. the outer part of a wheel to which the tire is attached
4. a projection used for strength or for attaching to another object
5. the top edge of a vessel

英文词源


rim (n.)
Old English rima "edge, border, verge, coast," as in særima "seashore," literally "rim of the sea," and dægrima "dawn," literally "rim of the day." Related to Old Norse rime, rimi "a raised strip of land, ridge," Old Frisian rim "edge," but with no other known cognates. The snare drummer's rim shot (striking the rim and the head at once) is recorded from 1934.
rim (v.)
1794, "to fit with a rim," from rim (n.). Sexual senses from 1920s, some perhaps influenced by ream (v.). Related: Rimmed; rimming.

同义词辨析


edge, border, margin, rim, verge, brim, fringe

这些名词均有"边,边缘"之意。

edge: 普通用词,指较窄的边沿。

border: 侧重刚好在界线内的一部分表面上,指较宽的边缘,也可指边缘本身。

margin: 指物体的空白边,一般较宽。

rim: 指圆形或有曲线的物体的边缘。

verge: 指明显地标志一个表在或一广阔空间的边界,或终端线,也指极狭窄的空间。常用作比喻。

brim: 指深容器的内边或河、湖等水域的最高线。

fringe: 指地毯的须边、围巾的花边、烫发的卷边或人群的边缘。

实用场景例句


He looked at them over the rim of his glass.
他从杯口的上方看着他们。

牛津词典

The rims of her eyes were red with crying.
她的眼眶都哭红了。

牛津词典

spectacles with gold rims
金框眼镜

牛津词典

gold-rimmed spectacles
金框眼镜

牛津词典

red-rimmed eyes (= for example, from crying)
眼眶红红的眼睛

牛津词典

She looked at him over the rim of her glass.
她的目光越过玻璃杯的边沿看着他。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...a round mirror with white metal rim.
镶着白色金属边框的圆镜子

柯林斯高阶英语词典

There was already a rim of dark hairs and soap round the basin.
洗脸盆边上已经有一圈黑头发和肥皂沫。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Result The orbital dermoid cyst occurs in one eye and mainly on superior temperal orbital rim.
结果8例均单眼发病,囊肿多位于颞上方眶缘.

期刊摘选

This paper introduces reaction injection molding RIM equipment, materials, processing parameters, mold and product design etc.
主要介绍反应注射成型工艺 、 设备 、 材料 、 模具和制品设计等.

期刊摘选

Despite its fancy new BlackBerrys, RIM needs to overhaul the way it handles apps.
尽管新款黑莓很精美, 但RIM需要改变一下应用程序的管理方式.

期刊摘选

RIM agreed to address concerns over the possible use of its data services by terrorists.
RIM同意解决恐怖分子可能使用其数据服务的担忧.

期刊摘选

Collect Pacific Rim cultural artifacts, paleontology, and anthropology.
藏太平洋边缘地区文化艺品 、 古生物学及人类学.

期刊摘选

The rim of the plugs is usually not exposed and the enveloping material cannot be ascertained.
岩栓的边缘通常是不露出的,因而不能确定其包裹的物质是什么.

辞典例句

The spring pivots over the fulcrum ring and its outer rim moves away from the flywheel.
膜片弹簧支承圈上的弹簧支枢以及其边缘运动远离飞轮.

期刊摘选

Handwheels are sized for 80 lb . rim pull.
手轮设计边缘拉力为80磅.

期刊摘选

Fit most oval shape wheel rim.
适用于大多数椭圆形的方向盘外圈.

期刊摘选

Containers should be filled to within 1 cm of the rim.
应装满容器边沿的一厘米处.

期刊摘选

This four parts assembled rim with inclined profile is used commonly for international ind ustrial vehicles.
四件式斜底轮辋是国际工业车辆最常用的类型.

期刊摘选

And wasn't the Daddy brought in to protect the rim and patrol the paint?
太阳队买入这个大支佬,不就是为了保护篮筐并控制禁区的马?

期刊摘选

Check valve tags are typically mounted on the rim of the cap.
止回阀标签通常安置在阀帽的边缘上.

期刊摘选

Stir with crushed ice . Strain into a cocktail glass with sugared rim . Garnish with lemon twist.
在调酒壶中加入冰块,把所有成份倒入其中,摇匀后倒入糖边的鸡尾酒杯,再用柠檬皮装饰.

期刊摘选

The rim of the teacup is chipped.
茶碗缺了个口儿.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

The water was even with the rim of the basin.
盆里的水与盆边平齐了.

《简明英汉词典》

He looked at them over the rim of his glass.
他从杯口的上方看着他们。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

There was already a rim of dark hairs and soap round the basin.
洗脸盆边上已经有一圈黑头发和肥皂沫。

柯林斯例句

Let the pastry overhang the rim and brush between the layers with the melted butter.
用油酥面皮盖住边缘,每层之间抹些熔化的黄油。

柯林斯例句