首页英语词典routeroute的意思

route

英 [ruːt] 美[rut]

英英释义同义词辨析考试真题实用场景例句

近义词path itinerary course circuit

vt. 按某路线发送
n. 路线；航线；通道

CET4TEM4考研CET6核心词汇IELTS中高频词

词态变化

复数: routes;第三人称单数: routes;过去式: routed;过去分词: routed;现在分词: routing;

助记提示

1. rob, rape, rip, rupture <====> bereave, corrupt, disrupt, robe, rout, route, rover, rubbish, rubble, rupture. 分裂而形成的路线，就像河流一样。

中文词源

route 路线，线路，途径

来自古法语 rute,路，小径，来自拉丁语 rupta via,开拓的路，来自 rupta,分开的，词源同 rip,rob,via, 路，词源同 way,trivia.引申词义路线，线路，途径等。

英英释意

1. an established line of travel or access

2. an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

英文词源

route: route: see rut
route (n.): early 13c., from Old French rute "road, way, path" (12c.), from Latin rupta (via) "(a road) opened by force," from rupta, fem. past participle of rumpere "to break" (see rupture (n.)). Sense of "fixed or regular course for carrying things" (as in mail route) is 1792, an extension of the meaning "customary path of animals" (early 15c.).
route (v.): 1890, from route (n.). Related: Routed; routing.

同义词辨析

path, road, way, street, highway, avenue, motorway, route, lane, pavement, trail

这些名词均有"路"之意。

path：多指由人或动物在田间、小丘或树丛中经常走动而踩出的小路，也指公园或花园等供人走的小径。

road：指连接两地间供行人或车辆使用的广阔平坦的大道，多指公路，也可用于引申意义。

way：普通用词，含义广泛，可指各种路、道或通道，也可指抽象的道路。

street：尤指城市中的道路，往往一侧或两侧有高大建筑物；还可指城市小镇、近郊可供人、车、马行走的平坦道路。

highway：通常指市区外可以通行各种机动车辆的交通干线。

avenue：在美国，指城市中一侧或两侧建筑物林立的大道或马路；而在英国则常指通住乡村大住宅、私人大庄园或两旁栽树的道路。

motorway：高速公路，新词，特指为车辆快速通行而修的专线，美语为freeway或expressway。

route：指从此处通往彼处的路线、路程等。

lane：指农村或城镇的小道或小径，也指小巷。

pavement：在英国，多指街道两旁的人行道，而美国人常用sidewalk表示人行道。

trail：指人或兽在森林、荒野或山中踩出的小径或崎岖小道。

考试真题

MIT yielded Route 128.

Norwalk is about eighteen miles east of here on Route 7.

"I followed my route like I normally do," Smith told a reporter.

While many birds travelled along well-known routes to warmer climates, others stopped short and spent the winter on landfills, feeding on food waste, and the multitudes of insects that thrive on the dumps.

They are not attracted to the rubbish dumps on their migration routes.

Migrating birds affect ecosystems both at home and at their winter destinations, and disrupting the traditional routes could have unexpected side effects.

Andrea Flack of the Max Planck Institute found that birds following traditional migration routes were more likely to die than German storks that flew only as far as northern Morocco, and spent the winter there on rubbish dumps.

Sometimes, the best route to fulfilment is the path of more resistance.

By recapturing the attempt of the monarch and noting where they came from, the next scientist can figure out things like butterfly's age and its routing

Some parents find the best route for them is not to share at all.

Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route (路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.

Re-routed me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally scheduled.

But in the everyday practice of science, discovery frequently follows an ambiguous and complicated route.

实用场景例句

Which is the best route to take?: 哪一条是最佳路线？

Motorists are advised to find an alternative route.: 建议驾驶者换一条路线。

a coastal route: 沿海的路线

the quickest route from Florence to Rome: 从佛罗伦萨到罗马的最快捷的路线

an escape route: 逃脱的路径

The house is not on a bus route .: 这房子不在公交线上。

shipping routes: 航运线路

a cycle route (= a path that is only for cyclists ): 自行车道

the route to success: 成功之路

Route 66: 66号公路

Satellites route data all over the globe.: 卫星向全球各地传递信息。

...the most direct route to the town centre...: 到市中心最直接的路线

All escape routes were blocked by armed police...: 所有逃跑的路都被武警封锁了。

...the main shipping routes to Japan.: 去往日本的主要航运线路

...the Broadway-Webster exit on Route 580.: 580号公路的百老汇－韦伯斯特出口

He began cracking open big blue tins of butter cookies and feeding the dogs on his route...: 他打开装黄油饼干的蓝色大罐子，开始沿路给狗喂食。

They would go out on his route and check him.: 他们会到他那里走访一下，看看他的情况。

Researchers are trying to get at the same information through an indirect route...: 研究人员正试图通过间接的途径获得相同的信息。

Buying the best is as sure a route to success in investment as in any other field.: 和其他领域一样，投资领域获得成功的途径也是买进最佳商品。

Double-stack trains are taking a lot of freight that used to be routed via trucks...: 以往由卡车运送的很多货物现在都改用双层列车运送了。

Approaching cars will be routed into two lanes.: 驶来的车辆会分流到两条车道。

...plans to route every emergency call in Britain through just three telephone exchanges.: 只通过3次电话转接来传送英国境内所有紧急呼叫的计划

They have arrived in London en route to the United States...: 他们已经到达伦敦，正在前往美国的途中。

One of the bags was lost en route.: 其中一个包在途中丢失了。

The German set three tournament records and equalled two others en route to grabbing golf's richest prize.: 那个德国人在获得高尔夫球赛最高奖金的同时刷新了3项锦标赛纪录，平了其他两项纪录。

They have gone the route, in many cases, of just big — big bowls, big statues, big masks, big everything.: 在很多情况下，他们从头到尾都只做大的东西——大碗，大雕像，大面具，所有东西都是大的。

Whatever differences were aired behind closed doors at the dialogue were papered over in public remarks.: 无论对话期间双方私下表达了怎样的分歧,都不会在公开场合表露出来.

Another new air route has been opened up.: 又有一条新航线开航了.

route

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