rummage

英 ['rʌmɪdʒ] 美['rʌmɪdʒ]
  • vt. 检查;搜出;仔细搜查;翻找出
  • n. 翻找;检查;查出的物件;零星杂物
  • vi. 翻找;仔细搜查

CET6+TEM8低频词扩展词汇

词态变化


复数: rummages;第三人称单数: rummages;过去式: rummaged;过去分词: rummaged;现在分词: rummaging;

助记提示


1. room => rummage.
2. rum (Old English form of room) + 双写m加-age.
3. Rummage is etymologically 'roomage'. It originally denoted the 'stowage of cargo in a ship's hold'.
4. => 'search a ship's hold, especially by moving things about.
5. rumm(=room)房间→把房间弄了个底朝天→rummage翻箱倒柜的寻找,检查,零星杂物。

中文词源


rummage 乱翻,搜寻

rum-,屋子,室,词源同 room,-age,名词后缀。原义为检查船舱堆放货物是否捆绑牢固,后引 申词义乱翻,搜寻。

英英释意


1. a jumble of things to be given away
2. a thorough search for something (often causing disorder or confusion);
"he gave the attic a good rummage but couldn't find his skis"

英文词源


rummage
rummage: [16] Rummage is etymologically ‘roomage’. It originally denoted the ‘stowage of cargo in a ship’s hold’. It came from Anglo- Norman *rumage, a reduced form of Old French arrumage. This was derived from the verb arrumer ‘stow in a hold’, which itself was based on run ‘ship’s hold’. And this in turn was borrowed from Middle Dutch ruim ‘space’, a relative of English room. The verb rummage, derived from the noun, was also used for ‘search a ship’s hold’, which is where the modern notion of ‘rummaging around’ comes from.
=> room
rummage (v.)
1540s, "arrange (cargo) in a ship," from rummage (n.), 1520s, "act of arranging cargo in a ship," a shortening of Middle French arrumage "arrangement of cargo," from arrumer "to stow goods in the hold of a ship," from a- "to" + rumer, probably from Germanic (compare Old Norse rum "compartment in a ship," Old High German rum "space," Old English rum; see room (n.)). Or else from English room (n.) + -age.

Meaning "to search closely (the hold of a ship), especially by moving things about" first recorded 1610s. Related: Rummaged; rummaging. Rummage sale (1803) originally was a sale at docks of unclaimed goods.

实用场景例句


She was rummaging around in her bag for her keys.
她在自己的包里翻来翻去找钥匙。

牛津词典

I rummaged through the contents of the box until I found the book I wanted.
我把箱子都翻遍了才找到我要的书。

牛津词典

Have a rummage around in the drawer and see if you can find a pen.
翻翻抽屉,看能不能找到一支钢笔。

牛津词典

They rummage through piles of second-hand clothes for something that fits...
他们在一堆堆的二手衣服里翻找着合身的衣服。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Marianne went to rummage in the refrigerator.
玛丽安娜在冰箱里翻了翻。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...loads of pitiful rummage.
大量慈善捐赠品

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Or, is it a rumpus room strewn of rummage?
抑或是黑暗污秽凌乱不堪的房间 呢 ?

期刊摘选

She gave a good rummage around her basement but couldn't find her radio anywhere.
她在地下室翻箱倒柜但是找不到她的收音机.

期刊摘选

Every week, the Filt rummage through glass recycling bins to find containers.
每周Filt员工都会在收集玻璃废物的垃圾桶里寻找可以做蜡烛容器的原料.

期刊摘选

The firm, decided to have a rummage sale to clear out the collection of old stock.
该商行决定举行清仓大拍卖来推销掉旧的库存.

期刊摘选

I'll have a good rummage around and see what I can find.
我要好好翻找一下,看看能找到点什么.

辞典例句

To search laboriously by or as if by digging; rummage.
搜寻辛苦地挖掘或如挖掘般地寻找; 搜寻.

期刊摘选

Lord, the house looks like a rummage sale, yes.
主, 房子看起来像翻找销售, 是的.

期刊摘选

Jo: To have a rummage. And drawer.
餐厅抽屉里到处找. 搜寻一下.

期刊摘选

Lord, the house look a like a rummage sale, yes.
主啊, 那房子就是个要清仓拍卖样儿, 是的.

期刊摘选

I had a rummage in [ through all my ] drawers.
我在抽屉里翻找 [ 搜遍全部抽屉 ].

期刊摘选

I had a good rummage in the library through the files.
我在图书馆那些档案中翻箱倒柜了一番.

期刊摘选

Finances are aided by rummage sales.
以义卖捐赠来补助经费.

辞典例句

I had a rummage in drawers.
我在抽屉翻找.

期刊摘选

The old lady began to rummage in her pocket for her spectacles.
老太太开始在口袋里摸索,找她的眼镜.

辞典例句

He had a good rummage inside the sofa.
他把沙发内部彻底搜寻了一翻.

《简明英汉词典》

Larry had to rummage through several cartons.
拉里不得不翻了好几个纸盒.

辞典例句

He gave the attic a good rummage but couldn't find his skis.
他对顶楼好好搜寻了一番,但没有找到他的滑雪板.

期刊摘选

Mullins began to rummage among the chaotic mess of papers on his desk.
马林斯开始在桌子上一堆乱七八糟的文件里翻来翻去。

柯林斯例句

Marianne went to rummage in the refrigerator.
玛丽安娜在冰箱里翻了翻。

柯林斯例句

A brief rummage will provide several pairs of gloves.
稍微翻翻,就能找到几双手套。

柯林斯例句