首页英语词典runningrunning的意思

running

英 ['rʌnɪŋ] 美['rʌnɪŋ]

英英释义词组搭配考试真题实用场景例句

近义词acting fluent on

n. 运转；赛跑；流出
adj. 连续的；流动的；跑着的；运转着的
v. 跑；运转（run的ing形式）；行驶
n. (Running)人名；(英)朗宁

TEM4中高频词

英英释意

1. (American football) a play in which a player runs with the ball;: "the defensive line braced to stop the run"; "the coach put great emphasis on running"

2. the act of running; traveling on foot at a fast pace;: "he broke into a run"; "his daily run keeps him fit"

3. the state of being in operation;: "the engine is running smoothly"

4. the act of administering or being in charge of something;: "he has responsibility for the running of two companies at the same time"

5. the act of participating in an athletic competition involving running on a track

英文词源

running (n.): Old English ærning, verbal noun from run (v.); to be in (or out) of the running "among" (or "not among") "the lead competitors in a race" (1863) is a metaphor from horse racing, where make the running "set the pace" is recorded from 1837. Running shoe is from 1884.
running (adj.): present participle adjective from run (v.). Running mate originally was a horse entered in a race to set the pace for another from the same stable who was intended to win (1865); U.S. vice-presidential sense is recorded from 1888. Running dog first recorded 1937, from Chinese and North Korean communist phrases used to describe supposed imperialist lackeys, such as Mandarin zou gou "running dog," on the notion of a dog that runs at its master's command. Running board first attested 1817, in reference to ships and boats; 1907 of cars and trucks.

考试真题

The first reason is that we need it to keep our economy running.

They keep America's economy running healthily

Its own oil reserves are quickly running out.

You might think this is no different from running a bed-and-breakfast (家庭旅店).

Now with three places my main concern is keeping the business successful and running smoothly.

Each ship was coal-powered by several boilers constantly kept running by exhausted crews below deck.

Look, it's a tough decision, but you're running out of time, aren't you?

My dancing life began not because I wanted to do it, but because my mother was sick and tired of seeing me running around after school doing nothing.

Should the cars be programmed to avoid hitting a child running across the road, even if that will put their passengers at risk?

So while it may seem as if kids are just exercising their bodies when they're running around, they may actually be exercising their brains as well.

We have presidential candidates running for their first term in office at age 68, 69 and 74.

During the 1980s he noticed an increasing number of long poems among the submissions, with some running to 70 or 80 pages.

By 1973, domestic US sources of oil were peaking, and the nation was importing more of its oil, depending on a constant flow from abroad to keep cars on the road and machines running.

By running constant deficits, it is dis-saving, even as households save more.

While college facilities sit idle, they continue to generate maintenance expenses that contribute to the high cost of running a college," he has written.

the costs of running a university are soaring

It has been running for several decades.

The author's second warning is that we should avoid running a greater risk by challenging our boss's anthority.

But the reservoir of women able and willing to take up paid work is running low, and the baby-boomers are going grey.

A river running through the Congo.

Bob is running for chairman of the student union.

Further complicating my college search was a flourishing track career—I wanted to keep running but my times weren't quite fast enough to secure a scholarship.

In addition to the sale, we're running a promotion for complimentary tailoring if you need it.

In Brazil, multinational corporation Adidas has been running a shoe-recycling program called "Sustainable Footprint" since 2012.

In the evening, he would do weightlifting and running.

Online security cameras, intelligent lighting and a wealth of sensors that control both temperature and air quality are offering an unprecedented level of control, efficiency, and improvements to what were once classed necessary costs when running a busin

The show has been running for over ten years, and some of the actors are practically global super stars.

What they don't need to do—what would be a distraction—is to have to think about where their fingers are, or how to control the ball while running.

Buy the best-fitting running shoes you can find.

A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train.

After less than a week, I started noticing that the groceries were running out pretty quickly — we were always suddenly out of something.

After running hundreds of tests, the researchers noted that the monkeys would go for the higher values more than half the time, indicating that they were performing a calculation, not just memorizing the value of each combination.

Always keep in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly.

At the end of the story, my mind continued the final scene of reunion, on and on, until my own lost dog and I were, in my mind, running together.

Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.

How about a pair of running shoes?

If they still feel good, you can begin running in them.

If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give it/running a try.

Instead, you would see plenty of animals with people running after them.

It provides awards for running new businesses.

It was a hot summer day that found me running down the street with a dollar in my sweaty hand.

One day I met a former classmate of mine who was making a lot of money running a sideline.

Pahlsson screamed so loudly that her daughter came running from the house.

People who work toward such excellence—whether they are driving a truck, or running a store--make the world better just by being the kind of people they are.

Running is cheap, easy and it's always energetic.

She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on running.

The dog jody fell down the cliff when she was running after a sheep.

The little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty papers left.

They are extremely important in the safe and effective running of our programmes.

To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to strengthen your leg muscles, avoid hills and get good running shoes.

Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 which/that showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes.

When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his balance and had a bad fall.

When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic.

While running regularly can't make you live forever, the review says it is more effective at lengthening life than walking, cycling or swimming.

You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of dying early by running.

Every cat with an owner, for instance, is running a small-scale study in operant conditioning.

Instead, the company has done precisely what it had long promised it would not: challenge the constitutionality of Vermont's rules in the federal court, as part of a desperate effort to keep its Vermont Yankee nuclear power plant running.

词组搭配

in (或 out of) the running

in (or no longer in) contention for an award, victory, or a place in a team

（不）参加竞赛

he is in the running for an Oscar.
他参与竞争奥斯卡奖项。

make the running

set the pace in a race or activity

定步速；决定速度

take a running jump

[often as imperative]used when angrily rejecting or disagreeing with someone

见鬼，见鬼去吧（用于表示愤怒地拒绝某人或与某人意见不一）

I hope you told that boss of yours to take a running jump.
我希望你叫你那个头儿见鬼去吧。

take up the running

take over as pacesetter in a race

领跑

in the running

Entered as a contender in a competition.

参加比赛：以竞争者身份参加比赛

Having the possibility of winning or placing well in a competition.

有赢的希望：在竞争中有可能获胜或取得好名次的

out of the running

Not entered as a contender in a competition.

没有参加竞争的

Having no possibility of winning or placing well in a competition.

无赢的希望：在竞争中没有可能获胜或取得好名次的

实用场景例句

to go running: 去跑步

running shoes: 跑鞋

the day-to-day running of a business: 企业的日常运营

the running costs of a car (= for example of fuel, repairs, insurance): 养车的费用

drug-running: 毒品走私

She's won the championship three years running.: 她已连续三年获得冠军。

It was the third day running that the train had been late.: 列车已经连续三天晚点了。

No party has won an election four times running.: 没有一个政党在选举中连续四次获胜。

I can hear the sound of running water.: 我能听到流水的声音。

a remote cottage without electricity or running water: 没有电和自来水的偏僻村舍

For years he had fought a running battle with the authorities over the land.: 多年来，他为了那片土地，同当局进行了不懈的斗争。

a running argument: 持久的争论

His old raincoat became a running joke (= people kept laughing at it) .: 他那件旧雨衣一直被人取笑。

a fast-running river: 湍急的河流

We chose to do cross-country running.: 我们选择了越野赛跑。

...running shoes.: 跑鞋

...the committee in charge of the day-to-day running of the party.: 负责党内日常事务管理的委员会

He also began a running feud with Dean Acheson...: 他也开始接二连三地和艾奇逊院长发生争执。

The song turned into a running joke between him and the press.: 这首歌一时成了他和媒体之间的一个笑料。

He kept a running tally of who had called him, who had visited, who had sent flowers...: 他不断记录着又有谁给他打电话，拜访过他，或给他送花。

So far, his running total in transfers fees is £2 million.: 到目前为止，他持续增长的转会费已高达200万英镑。

He said drought had led to severe crop failure for the second year running...: 他说干旱已经连续两年导致农作物严重歉收。

She changes her look so often that she never seems the same woman two days running.: 她经常改变形象，一天一个样。

The forest was filled with the sound of running water...: 森林中处处都能听到流水声。

Wash the lentils under cold running water.: 用流动的凉水冲洗小扁豆。

...a house without electricity or running water in a tiny African village.: 非洲一座小村庄里既没有电，也没有自来水的房子

Her role in Death and the Maiden, which put her in the running for the Laurence Olivier Award...: 她在电影《不道德的审判》中的演出使她很有希望获得劳伦斯·奥利弗奖

Until this week he appeared to have ruled himself out of the running because of his age.: 他似乎一直因为年龄问题不认为自己有获胜的可能，但情况在这周改变了。

Republicans are furious that the Democrats currently seem to be making all the running.: 现在民主党人好像成了领头羊，这让共和党人非常愤怒。

We're trying to get the medical facilities up and running again.: 我们正努力让这些医疗机构恢复正常运营。

running

英英释意

英文词源

考试真题

词组搭配

in (或 out of) the running

make the running

take a running jump

take up the running

in the running

out of the running

实用场景例句

考试词汇

频率词汇

分类词汇

单词首字母

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