sabbatical
[sə'bætɪkl]
- adj. 安息日的
- n. 休假（美国某些大学给大学教师每七年一次的）
词态变化
复数: sabbaticals;
中文词源
sabbatical 公休假
来自 Sabbath,休息，安息，-ical,形容词后缀。现词义缩写自 sabbatical year,休息年，用于指 大学教师进行学术研究或旅游的假期。
英英释意
- 1. a leave usually taken every seventh year
英文词源
- sabbatical (adj.)
- 1640s, "of or suitable for the Sabbath," from Latin sabbaticus, from Greek sabbatikos "of the Sabbath" (see Sabbath). Noun meaning "a year's absence granted to researchers" (originally one year in seven, to university professors) is from 1934, short for sabbatical year, etc., first recorded 1886 (the thing itself is attested from 1880, at Harvard), related to sabbatical year (1590s) in Mosaic law, the seventh year, in which land was to remain untilled and debtors and slaves released.
词组搭配
sabbatical leave
休假(原指美国大学教授每七年一次的休假年,现亦适用于其他领域的人员,休假时间可长达一年,支全薪或部分薪水)
实用场景例句
- He's been on sabbatical writing a novel.
- 他一直在休假写一部小说。
柯林斯例句
- to take a year's sabbatical
- 享受一年的公休假
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- Professor Robins is on sabbatical this year.
- 罗宾士教授今年在度他的休假年.
辞典例句
- I've devoted my sabbatical to greenhouse trace gases.
- 我为了这温室示踪气体已经牺牲了我的休息日.
电影对白
- Q: Why did you choose to take a sabbatical?
- 你为什么选择离开一年?
互联网
- Why did you decide to take this sabbatical from CSI?
- 你为什么会决定离开CSI去休假?
互联网
- Perhaps I should have said: I'm taking a 1 sabbatical.
- 或许我应该说: 我正在休息中.
互联网
- Currently , Lam is on a two - year sabbatical from his school.
- 目前林东生正在休学校给他的两年公休假.
互联网
- He already taken a one - year 1999 sabbatical.
- 他于是在1999年带薪离职一年.
互联网
- Marcello Lippi insists he will not be cutting short his sabbatical to return to Juventus.
- 马赛洛·皮坚称他不会提早缩短假期回归尤文图斯.
互联网
- We take a sabbatical from trading to develop and research our trading rules.
- 我们暂停交易去研究和发展我们的交易规则.
互联网