sapient

英 ['seɪpɪənt] 美['sepɪənt]
  • adj. 聪明的;伶俐的;装聪明样的;有见识的
  • n. (史前的)智人

GRE畅通词汇

词态变化


副词: sapiently;名词: sapience;

中文词源


sapient 睿智的,博学的

来自拉丁语 sapere,品尝,品味,鉴赏,来自 PIE*sap,品尝,品味,感知,词源同 savor,insipid. 引申词义睿智的,博学的。

英英释意


1. acutely insightful and wise;
"much too perspicacious to be taken in by such a spurious argument"
"observant and thoughtful, he was given to asking sagacious questions"
"a source of valuable insights and sapient advice to educators"

英文词源


sapient
sapient: [15] Like English taste, Latin sapere combined the notions of ‘appreciating flavour’ and ‘fine discrimination’, and hence meant both ‘taste’ and ‘be wise’. In the former sense it has given English savour and savoury, while the latter has fed through into English in its present participial form as sapient. It is also the source of Spanish saber ‘know’, which via a West African pidgin has given English the slang term savvy ‘understand’ [18], and French savoir ‘know’, as in English savoir-faire [19].
=> savour, savoury
sapient (adj.)
"wise," late 15c. (early 15c. as a surname), from Old French sapient, from Latin sapientem (nominative sapiens), present participle of sapere "to taste, have taste, be wise," from PIE root *sep- (1) "to taste, perceive" (cognates: Old Saxon an-sebban "to perceive, remark," Old High German antseffen, Old English sefa "mind, understanding, insight").

实用场景例句


If you follow her sapient advice, you will be sure to succeed.
假如你遵照她明智的建议,你一定能够成功。

辞典例句