saw

英 [sɔː] 美[sɔ]
  • vt. 看见;明白,了解;锯;锯成;锯开
  • vi. 锯;用锯;将某物锯成小块
  • n. 锯子;谚语
  • v. see的过去式

CET4TEM4考研CET6低频词基本词汇

词态变化


复数: saws;第三人称单数: saws;过去式: sawed;过去分词: sawn sawed;现在分词: sawing;

中文词源


saw 锯,锯子

来自古英语 sagu,锯,锯子,来自 Proto-Germanic*sago,切割工具,来自 PIE*sek,砍,切,词 源同 section,segment.

saw 格言,谚语

来自古英语 sagu,格言,警钟,来自 Proto-Germanic*saga,说,告知,来自 PIE*sekw,说,告知, 词源同 say,saga.

英英释意


1. a condensed but memorable saying embodying some important fact of experience that is taken as true by many people
2. hand tool having a toothed blade for cutting
3. a power tool for cutting wood

英文词源


saw
saw: Not counting the past tense of see, English has two words saw. The one meaning ‘toothed cutting tool’ [OE] comes from a prehistoric Germanic *sagō, a close relative of which produced German säge ‘saw’. This in turn was descended from an Indo-European base *sak-, *sek- ‘cut’, which also lies behind English section, segment, sickle, etc. The now seldom heard saw ‘saying, adage’ [OE] comes from a different prehistoric Germanic *sagō, which was derived from the verb *sagjan ‘say’ (ancestor of English say) and also produced Old Norse saga ‘narrative’ (source of English saga [18]).
=> section, segment, sickle; saga, say
saw (n.1)
toothed cutting tool, Old English sagu, from Proto-Germanic *sago "a cutting tool" (cognates: Old English seax "knife," Old Norse sög, Norwegian sag, Danish sav, Swedish såg, Middle Dutch saghe, Dutch zaag, Old High German saga, German Säge "saw"), from PIE root *sek- "to cut" (cognates: Latin secare "to cut," Russian sech' "to cut;" see section (n.)).
saw (n.2)
"proverb, saying, maxim," Old English sagu "saying, discourse, speech, study, tradition, tale," from Proto-Germanic *saga-, *sagon- (cognates: Middle Low German, Middle Dutch sage, zage, German Sage "legend, fable, saga, myth, tradition," Old Norse saga "story, tale, saga"), from PIE root *sek(w)- "to say, utter" (see say (v.)).
saw (v.)
"cut with a saw," c. 1200, sauen, saghen, from saw (n.1). Strong conjugation began by c. 1400 on model of draw, etc. Related: Sawed; sawing. Sawed-off "short, cut short" is attested 1887 of persons, 1898 of shotguns.
saw (v.)
past tense of see; from Old English plural sawon.

考试真题


I saw that nurses were in high demand and it looked like a really good opportunity," he says.

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

Many corporate giants saw Steve Jobs as.

出自-2012年12月阅读原文

An Ohio State University study also found that black students living with a white roommate saw higher academic success throughout their college careers.

出自-2011年6月阅读原文

Though they watched him every hour of the day, they never saw Herpin sleeping.

出自-2014年6月听力原文

Then he saw a small parking lot with two free spaces.

出自-2012年6月听力原文

Every major scientific discovery began with someone imagining the world to look differently from the way others saw it

出自-2012年6月听力原文

I saw you wearing it last week, didn't I??

出自-2011年6月听力原文

And McDonald's wasn't alone in slowing down: Other chains also saw their drive-through performance slow down.

2018年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

As soon as I saw the location, I knew this was it.

2017年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

Late November and December saw early snow and bone-chilling temperatures in much of the country, part of a year when, for the first time in two decades, record-cold days will likely turn out to have outnumbered record-warm ones.

2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

Others saw them as politically correct and morally appropriate.

2016年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

Rather, they saw a large chocolate cake and they each were given a slice.

2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

Some viewers of her cooking show, The French Chef, insist they saw Child drop lamb on the floor and pick it up, with the advice that if they were alone in the kitchen, their guests would never know.

2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

There was a great need for furniture and my grandparents saw a business opportunity.

2018年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

We have John standing by the time clock, and he swears he saw nothing irregular.

2016年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

When I looked at him and saw what he was doing and what he was asking for, I said he was my hero.

2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

I saw kids and parents beat themselves up over this.

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

From self-service checkout lines at supermarket to industrial robots armed with saws and taught to carve up animal bodies in slaughter-houses, these ever-more-intelligent machines are now not just assisting workers but actually kicking them out of their jobs.

出自-2012年12月阅读原文

Well, first of all, he kept the two dolphins together in the same tank and taught them to press levers whenever they saw a light.

出自-2012年6月听力原文

What were the dolphins supposed to do when they saw a steady light

出自-2012年6月听力原文

They clearly saw the man who attacked them, yet they mistakenly identified an innocent person.

出自-2012年6月听力原文

For instance, witnesses sometimes see photographs of several suspects before they try to identify the person they saw in a lineup of people

出自-2012年6月听力原文

Many young people saw him as a symbol of American youths.

出自-2010年6月听力原文

As a former high school teacher, I saw students choose familiar,cheaper options year after year.

2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

In one study, researchers tested whether students remembered lists of words better if they heard them, saw them or both.

2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

It reflected the fact that these decades saw a climb in general standards of living and avoidance of mass societal traumas like foil-scale war or economic deprivation.

2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

Many dairy farmers were persuaded to switch to grass-fed when they saw its advantage in terms of profits.

2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

Plagued by long delays, perpetual mismanagement, and ever saw ring costs, the airport has become something of a joke among Germans and a source of frustration for local politicians, business leaders and residents alike.

2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

since there were few museums anywhere in Europe before the close of the eighteenth century, Grand Tourists often saw paintings and sculptures by gaining admission to private collections, and many were eager to acquire examples of Greco- Roman and Italian

2017年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

The purchasers saw this features as increasing a car's friendliness.

2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

Then you had a few companies involved, but not one of the largest companies in the world coming out with a lengthy and impassioned post, like we saw yesterday from timothy Cook.

2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

While Thanksgiving, Black Friday and Cyber Monday all saw record spending online, in-store sales plunged over the holiday weekend.

2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

And he saw a date of 1973 on the back of the box.

2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

Approaching the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window.

2016年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文

As I squeezed back into my car, I saw the same lady looking in at me.

2015年高考英语上海卷 语法填空 A 原文

As soon as Christiansen saw the photos, he realized why he had failed to spot the caldera.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

As the months went by, the rabbits saw that I was no threat and didn't escape.

2015年高考英语四川卷 完形填空 原文

But you saw it disturbed the rest of the class.

2016年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文

Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving cautiously away.

2019年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文

I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active.

2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

I last saw him a few months ago.

2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

I never told my mother about my "miraculous" experience that summer, but she saw a slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom performance during the next year.

2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid.

2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

I saw a dark future for my once sweet daughter.

2015年高考英语重庆卷 完形填空 A 原文

I saw bird watchers who spotted a bird, immediately looked it up in field guides, and said, a "ruby-crowned kinglet" and checked it off.

2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle.

2018年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文

I turned around and saw a pleasant woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip.

2016年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文

It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house that we saw Lily in the passenger seat.

2018年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文

Just as I approached my car, I saw the woman I'd let have my car spot earlier.

2015年高考英语上海卷 语法填空 A 原文

Later, when Hannah attended school, she saw another homeless person.

2017年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文

Mohammed Rezwan saw opportunity where others saw only disaster.

2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller stuck going over a fence—which wasn't hard to climb if you had both arms.

2016年高考英语全国卷3 完形填空 原文

One saw the mud, the other saw the stars.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 完形填空 原文

She had been talking to her mother about the lives of homeless people since they first saw the homeless man.

2017年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文

Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on.

2016年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文

The family began making preparations immediately after one of the members saw the boat.

2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设

The stories of his unconventional ideas and the exceptional patients he wrote about were so amazing to me and had such a big impact on how I saw life from then on.

2015年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文

Then he found that the animals around were very beautiful, and he particularly enjoyed observing the birds he saw.

2019年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文

They saw a man eating out of a garbage can.

2017年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文

When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl.

2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

When the author saw the basket in the window, she fell in love with it.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读D 题设

During a separate observation, she saw that phones became a source of tension in the family.

2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Following the explosion of creativity in Florence during the 14th century known as the Renaissance, the modern world saw a departure from what it had once known.

2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

The second half of the 20th century saw a collection of geniuses, warriors, entrepreneurs and visionaries labour to create a fabulous machine that could function as a typewriter and printing press, studio and theatre, paintbrush and gallery, piano and rad

2012年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

词组搭配


saw off

(Canadian)(of two or more people) compromise by making concessions to one another

(加)(两人或多人)通过互让解决,相互妥协

they sawed off over wages and security and concluded the deal.

他们在工资和安全保障方面各让一步,达成了交易。

实用场景例句


The workmen sawed and hammered all day.
工人又锯又锤,干了整整一天。

牛津词典

He accidentally sawed through a cable.
他不小心锯断了电缆。

牛津词典

She sawed the plank in half.
她把木板锯成两截。

牛津词典

She sawed away at her violin.
她不停地拉着小提琴。

牛津词典

He was sawing energetically at a loaf of bread.
他正用力切着一条面包。

牛津词典

The tree had to be sawn down.
这棵树只好锯倒。

牛津词典

We sawed the dead branches off the tree.
我们锯掉了树上的枯枝。

牛津词典

We sawed the wood up into logs.
我们把木头锯成段段木材。

牛津词典

He escaped by sawing through the bars of his cell...
他锯断牢房的窗栅栏逃走了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Your father is sawing wood.
你的父亲正在锯木头。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I saw him making signs at us.
我看见他向我们做着手势.

《简明英汉词典》

I saw him in Paris the other day.
我前几天在巴黎见过他.

《简明英汉词典》

Why should she have criticized him , he wondered. Then he suddenly saw the light and began to feel relieved.
“她干吗要批评我呢?”他想到这里豁然开朗,心情也舒展了.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

When he saw the land ahead, the swimmer redoubled his speed.
那个游泳者看见前面有陆地时, 大大地加快了他的速度.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

The old nun was as imperious as ever , but visibly thawed when she saw the children.
老修女仍然像从前一样专橫,看到孩子们时却显得温和多了.

《简明英汉词典》

Unhappily, he never saw that girl again.
遗憾的是他再也没有见到过那女孩.

《简明英汉词典》

We saw them coming downstairs.
我们看到他们从楼上下来.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

The visitors broke into exclamations of wonder when they saw the magnificent Great Wall.
看到雄伟的长城,游客们惊叹不已.

《简明英汉词典》

After a few hours of fierce fighting, we saw the intruding bandits off.
经过几小时的激烈战斗, 我们赶走了入侵的匪徒.

《简明英汉词典》

He saw her as his main adversary within the company.
他将她视为公司中主要的对手.

《简明英汉词典》

Phew! That was a close call — she nearly saw us!
喔,真险! 她差点看到我们.

《简明英汉词典》

Are you positive that you saw him?
你有把握断言你见过他 吗 ?

《现代英汉综合大词典》

The cat beat a hasty retreat when he saw the dog coming.
猫看到狗来时,就很快溜之大吉了.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

They saw the gleam of a lamp ahead.
他们看到前面的灯光.

《简明英汉词典》

I saw the vase in the window of a shop.
我在一家商店的橱窗里看见了这个花瓶.

《简明英汉词典》

It was usually in the morning that she saw her patients.
她通常在上午看望病人.

《简明英汉词典》

I saw the sudden flare of a flashlight in the darkness.
我看到手电筒在黑暗中突然闪出的亮光.

《简明英汉词典》

I recognized her the moment I saw her.
我一眼就认出了她.

《简明英汉词典》

I saw with half an eye that all was over.
我一看就知道一切完了.

《简明英汉词典》