scamper

英 ['skæmpə] 美['skæmpɚ]
  • vi. 蹦蹦跳跳;奔跑,惊惶奔跑
  • n. 蹦跳;奔跑

GRE

词态变化


第三人称单数: scampers;过去式: scampered;过去分词: scampered;现在分词: scampering;

助记提示


1. s- (ex- => es- => s-) + camp- (field, campus) + -er.
2. literally "leave the field" => run quickly, run away.

中文词源


scamper 惊惶逃跑,快跑,蹦蹦跳跳

可能来自古诺斯法语 escamper,逃跑,来自通俗拉丁语*excampare,逃离战场,来自 ex-,向外, camp,战场。后原词义逐渐消失,用于形容小孩蹦蹦跳跳等。

英英释意


1. rushing about hastily in an undignified way

英文词源


scamper (v.)
"to run quickly," 1680s, probably from Flemish schampeeren, frequentative of schampen "run away," from Old North French escamper (Old French eschamper) "to run away, flee, quit the battlefield, escape," from Vulgar Latin *excampare "decamp," literally "leave the field," from Latin ex campo, from ex "out of" (see ex-) + campo, ablative of campus "field" (see campus). A vogue word late 17c. Related: Scampered; scampering. The noun is 1680s, from the verb.

实用场景例句


Children scampered off the yellow school bus and into the playground...
孩子们欢快地跑下黄色的校车,冲进运动场。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The flash sent the foxes scampering away.
闪光惊得狐狸四处逃窜。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She loves to scamper through the woods of the forest.
她喜欢在森林里的树林中穿梭嬉戏.

期刊摘选

Scamper: Do not yell me! Igor: Please pull switch.
斯坎普: 不要冲我吼! 伊戈尔: 拜托请拉闸.

期刊摘选

Let the dog for a scamper.
让狗出去跑一会吧.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

" And, discerning the scarlet letter on her breast, would scamper off with a strange, contagious fear. "
待 到看清她胸前的红字, 便怀着一种害怕受到传染的奇异的恐惧, 迅速逃开了.

英汉 - 翻译样例 - 文学

Bundles of candles were procured, and straightway there was a general scamper up the hill.
一捆捆蜡烛拿了出来, 大家立即欢快地开始爬山.

英汉文学 - 汤姆历险

Scamper before you get in deeper with this bunch.
趁早脱身吧,不然你要跟这伙坏人越缠越紧.

期刊摘选

Idea 1 : Mark begins screaming and the mice get scared and start to scamper around.
想法 一: 马克开始尖叫,这些老鼠受到惊吓后开始在房里乱窜.

期刊摘选

The following day, scamper about goes to small white hare bakery, " Boss, have 100 bun? "
第二天, 小白兔蹦蹦跳跳到面包房, “ 老板, 有没有一百个小面包 啊 ? ”

期刊摘选