scoop

• vt. 掘；舀取；抢先获得；搜集
• n. 勺；铲子；独家新闻；凹处

来自中古荷兰语 schope,舀水桶，来自 West Germanic*skopo,容器，来自 PIE*skep,切，分开， 词源同 ship,shape.引申词义勺，铲子等，引申比喻义抢先报道，独家新闻。

1. the quantity a scoop will hold

2. a hollow concave shape made by removing something

3. a news report that is reported first by one news organization;

"he got a scoop on the bribery of city officials"

4. street names for gamma hydroxybutyrate

5. the shovel or bucket of dredge or backhoe

6. a large ladle;

"he used a scoop to serve the ice cream"

scoop

scoop: [14] Scoop appears to go back ultimately to a prehistoric Germanic base *skap- which originally denoted ‘chop or dig out’ (it was later extended metaphorically to ‘form’, and in that sense has given English shape). It had a variant form *skōp-, amongst whose derivatives was West Germanic *skōpō. This evolved into Middle Dutch and Middle Low German schōpe, which was used for the bucket of a dredge, water-wheel, etc, and English borrowed it early in the 14th century. The journalistic sense ‘story’ reported in advance of competitors’ emerged in the USA in the 1870s.
=> shape

scoop (v.)

mid-14c., "to bail out," from scoop (n.) and from Low German scheppen "to draw water," from Proto-Germanic *skuppon (cognates: Old Saxon skeppian, Dutch scheppen, Old High German scaphan, German schöpfen "to scoop, ladle out"), from PIE root *skeubh- (cognates: Old English sceofl "shovel," Old Saxon skufla; see shove (v.)). In the journalistic sense from 1884. Related: Scooped; scooping.

scoop (n.)

early 14c., "utensil for bailing out," from Middle Dutch schope "bucket for bailing water," from West Germanic *skopo (cognates: Middle Low German schope "ladle"), from Proto-Germanic *skop-, from PIE *(s)kep- "to cut, to scrape, to hack" (see scabies). Also from Middle Dutch schoepe "a scoop, shovel" (Dutch schop "a spade," related to German Schüppe "a shovel," also "a spade at cards").

Meaning "action of scooping" is from 1742; that of "amount in a scoop" is from 1832. Sense of "a big haul, as if in a scoop net" is from 1893. The journalistic sense of "news published before a rival" is first recorded 1874, American English, from earlier commercial slang verbal sense of "appropriate so as to exclude competitors" (c. 1850).

Writing in The New Republic, Alice Lee notes that increasing the number of opportunities for board membership without increasing the pool of qualified women to serve on such boards has led to a "golden skirt" phenomenon, where the same elite women scoop u

2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

two scoops of mashed potato

两勺土豆泥

牛津词典

I got the inside scoop on his new girlfriend.

我得知有关他新女友的最新内幕消息。

牛津词典

She scooped ice cream into their bowls.

她用勺把冰激凌舀到他们的碗里。

牛津词典

He quickly scooped the money up from the desk.

他把桌上的钱一把抓起来。

牛津词典

First, scoop a hole in the soil.

首先，在土里挖一个坑。

牛津词典

Scoop out the melon flesh.

用勺把瓜瓤挖出来。

牛津词典

She scooped the child up in her arms.

她一把抱起孩子。

牛津词典

The paper had inside information and scooped all its rivals.

这家报纸获得内部消息，抢在所有竞争对手之前发表了。

牛津词典

He scooped £10 000 on the lottery.

他中彩得了1万英镑。

牛津词典

Michael knelt next to her and scooped her into his arms.

迈克尔挨着她跪下，一下把她揽入怀里。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...the sound of a spoon scooping dog food out of a can.

用勺子从罐子里舀狗粮的声音

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...a small ice-cream scoop.

一个吃冰激凌的小勺儿

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...one of the biggest scoops in the history of newspapers.

报业史上最大的独家新闻之一

柯林斯高阶英语词典

All the newspapers really want to do is scoop the opposition.

所有报社真正想做的就是比对手抢先报道。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...films which scooped awards around the world.

在全世界赢得各种奖项的影片

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Come on, Ronnie. Give us a scoop. Who's the scumbag of the week?

快来, 罗妮. 给我们一把勺子.这个星期谁讨人嫌来着?

期刊摘选

We will provide you with store and pours, ice scoop, straws, beverage napkins and towels.

主办方会提供给每位参赛选手储藏柜、酒嘴 、 冰铲 、 吸管 、 餐巾纸和毛巾.

期刊摘选

Tim told me he won $ 50 at one scoop.

蒂姆对我说他一下子赢了50美元.

期刊摘选

NIV Can a man scoop fire into his lap without his clothes being burned?

[和合]人若怀里搋火,衣服岂能不烧 呢 ?

期刊摘选

Player behavior generates rich information about game balance, so scoop up as much data as possible.

玩家行为产生了丰富的游戏平衡性信息, 所以尽可能大量采集这些数据.

期刊摘选

Dice the shrimps and fish. Blanch about 2 minutes . Scoop them out and set aside.

虾仁和鱼肉分别切成小细丁. 放入滚水中稍加汆烫2分钟捞起.

期刊摘选

Perhaps I'll get a scoop too!

可能我也会有一个猛料的.

期刊摘选

Rick: The scoop of the century is a couple of wine guys getting whacked in Chile?

两个摆弄葡萄酒的家伙得到了一个不怎么美好的结果,这就是你的世纪性的发现?

期刊摘选

Scoop out the rotten part of the pear.

把梨烂的地方剜掉.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

How can i show my face if the federales scoop my arrests , huh?

如果让这些联邦警察跑了我还有什么脸呆下去?

电影对白