scorch
英 [skɔːtʃ]
美[skɔrtʃ]
- vt. 烧焦；使枯萎；挖苦
- vi. 烧焦；枯萎
- n. 烧焦；焦痕
词态变化
第三人称单数: scorches;过去式: scorched;过去分词: scorched;现在分词: scorching;
助记提示
1. 区分：scotch, scorch: scotch => Scotch（n 苏格兰人），曾经被英格兰镇压。scorch => 中间的r既像花儿也像火苗。
2. “死烤之”
2. “死烤之”
中文词源
scorch 烤焦，枯萎
可能来自古诺斯语 skorpna,使枯萎，使枯干，来自 Proto-Germanic*skrimp,收缩，来自 PIE*sker, 弯，转，词源同 shrink,shrimp.后引申词义烧焦。
英英释意
- 1. a surface burn
- 2. a plant disease that produces a browning or scorched appearance of plant tissues
- 3. a discoloration caused by heat
英文词源
- scorch (v.)
- "to burn superficially or slightly, but so as to change the color or injure the texture," early 14c., perhaps an alteration of scorrcnenn "make dry, parch" (c. 1200), of obscure origin, perhaps from Old Norse skorpna "to be shriveled," cognate with Old English scrimman "to shrink, dry up." Or perhaps from Old French escorchier "to strip off the skin," from Vulgar Latin excorticare "to flay," from ex- (see ex-) + Latin cortex (genitive corticis) "cork;" but OED finds this not likely. Scorched earth military strategy is 1937, translation of Chinese jiaotu, used against the Japanese in a bid to stem their advance into China.
实用场景例句
- I scorched my dress when I was ironing it.
- 我把自己的连衣裙熨焦了。
牛津词典
- Don't stand so near the fire─your coat is scorching!
- 别站得离火那么近——你的外衣都快烤焦了！
牛津词典
- scorched grass
- 枯草
牛津词典
- The leaves will scorch if you water them in the sun.
- 在太阳底下浇水，叶子会枯。
牛津词典
- The car scorched off down the road.
- 汽车沿公路飞驰而去。
牛津词典
- The bomb scorched the side of the building.
- 炸弹烧焦了建筑物的一侧。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The leaves are inclined to scorch in hot sunshine...
- 叶子在酷热的阳光下容易枯黄。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- If any of the spray goes onto the lawn it will scorch the grass.
- 这种喷雾剂向草坪上轻轻一喷，就会使草枯黄。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Many people dream of scorching round a racetrack.
- 许多人梦想能绕着跑道飞奔。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The maid scorch the shirt in ironing it.
- 女佣在烫衬衫时把它烫焦了.
期刊摘选
- He is but a legend, and your hooves will not scorch one blade of Sylanna's grass.
- 他只不过是一个传说, 我不会允许你的脚蹄烧到西莱纳的任何一片草叶.
期刊摘选
- Demons often used a powerful magical fire that would scorch everything alive around them.
- 恶魔经常施放强力火焰魔法,欲图烧死他们周围所有的生命.
期刊摘选
- Kurt watched the Pelicans fire their jets and scorch the grass.
- 库尔特看着鹈鹕运兵船点火,它们的喷焰把草烧焦.
期刊摘选
- I could not wash away the mark of the scorch.
- 我洗不掉这焦痕.
辞典例句
- Improved Scorch: This talent no longer triggers effects that trigger on casting a spell.
- 强化灼烧: 这个天赋不再触发“释放法术”时触发的效果.
期刊摘选
- The Leaves of Grass won't be censored , just let it be rich or scorch naturally.
- 《草叶集》是不会被删改的, 任由它自己繁荣和枯萎吧!
期刊摘选
- Scorch vegetation to make catalytic injury, Hill collapse dried up broken stone bridge.
- 草木焦枯尽摧伤, 崩山竭石断桥梁.
期刊摘选
- It is our chemicals that scorch the children and our bombs that level the villages.
- 正是我们的化学武器在烤炙孩子们、是我们的炸弹在焚毁村庄.
期刊摘选
- Young drivers often scorch on the street.
- 年轻司机常在大街上开快车.
辞典例句
- To scorch or sear with heat.
- 使烤焦用热能烤焦或烧灼.
期刊摘选
- Toss it off, don't leave any heeltap, scorch your throat and be happy.
- 一饮而尽, --不要剩底儿 -- 烧焦你的喉咙,要找幸福!
辞典例句
- This material will scorch easily if it is too near the fire.
- 这种材料如果太靠近炉火很容易烤焦.
辞典例句
- That none of all the fires shall scorch and shred.
- 保护你不让这一片火焰烧坏了.
期刊摘选
- The meat is likely to scorch if you leave it cooking too long.
- 肉如烤得太久会焦的.
辞典例句
- To burn, ignite, or scorch ( something ) with a flame.
- 烧用火焰烧 、 点燃或烤 ( 东西 )
期刊摘选
- That material will scorch easily if it is too near the fire.
- 那种材料如果太靠近火很容易被烤焦.
期刊摘选
- Make it aleatoric burn, then it can scorch a heart.
- 让它任意燃烧, 那它就会把一颗心烧焦.
期刊摘选