secretary
- n. 秘书;书记;部长;大臣
词态变化
中文词源
来自 secret,保密,保密,-ary,人。引申词义秘书,干事等。
英英释意
- 1. a person who is head of an administrative department of government
- 2. an assistant who handles correspondence and clerical work for a boss or an organization
- 3. a person to whom a secret is entrusted
- 4. a desk used for writing
英文词源
- secretary
- secretary: [14] A secretary was originally a ‘person in someone else’s confidence, sharing secret or private matters with them’ (‘[Christ] taking with him his three special secretaries, that is to say Peter and James and John’, Nicholas Love, Mirror of the life of Jesus Christ 1400). The word was adapted from late Latin sēcrētārius ‘confidential aide’, a derivative of Latin sēcrētus ‘secret’. The notion of writing letters and performing other clerical duties developed in the Latin word, and first emerged in English in the 15th century.
=> secret - secretary (n.)
- late 14c., "person entrusted with secrets," from Medieval Latin secretarius "clerk, notary, confidential officer, confidant," a title applied to various confidential officers, noun use of adjective meaning "private, secret, pertaining to private or secret matters" (compare Latin secretarium "a council-chamber, conclave, consistory"), from Latin secretum "a secret, a hidden thing" (see secret (n.)).
Meaning "person who keeps records, write letters, etc.," originally for a king, first recorded c. 1400. As title of ministers presiding over executive departments of state, it is from 1590s. The word also is used in both French and English to mean "a private desk," sometimes in French form secretaire. The South African secretary bird so called (1786) in reference to its crest, which, when smooth, resembles a pen stuck over the ear. Compare Late Latin silentiarius "privy councilor, 'silentiary," from Latin silentium "a being silent."
考试真题
- Global warming is causing more than 300,000 deaths and about $125 billion in economic losses each year, according to a report by the Global Humanitarian Forum, an organization led by Annan, the former United Nations secretary general.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- I'm supposed to be at a meeting from 3:00 to 6:00, but how about leaving it with my secretary?
出自-2014年6月听力原文
- I'll tell my secretary to put the paper in my mail box, and I'll get it when I return
出自-2014年6月听力原文
- The woman is the manager's secretary.
出自-2013年6月听力原文
- well, I contacted his office half an hour ago, and his secretary said he was out for lunch until 2:
出自-2012年12月听力原文
- I do hope that my career as a secretary will lead me eventually into management.
出自-2010年12月听力原文
- According to Leslie, those who ridiculed former Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld for his 2002 remark that we have to be wary of the unknown unknowns were mistaken.
2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
- The health secretary said that the government already has plans to attract a more varied workforce into nursing.
2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
- The UK Health Secretary said this is clearly a cultural problem, and probably one that exists in many parts of the world.
2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
- The House bill would authorize the secretary of health and human services to negotiate drug prices in Medicare and Medicaid.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- Some authoritative analysts doubt that the secretary would get better deals than private insurers already get.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- Secretary Anthony Foxx, to talk about smart cities, and Federal Aviation Administration Administrator Michael Huerta, to talk about drones.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- The 2004 Commercial Space Launch Amendments Act, intended to encourage private space vehicles and services, prohibits the transportation secretary ( ' , and thereby the FAA) from regulating the de sign or operation of private spacecraft, unless they have resulted in a serious or fatal injury to crew or passengers.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- The 2004 Commercial Space Launch Amendments Act, intended to encourage private space vehicles and services, prohibits the transportation secretary and thereby the FA from regulating the design or operation of private spacecraft, unless they have resulted
2015年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
- When I arrived, the secretary asked me if I could give the speech of thanks.
2017年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
- When a secretary in my office first called him "motorhead", I was shocked.
2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- Winston Churchill once walked its corridors and Japanese emissaries met here with Secretary of State Cordell Hull after the bombing of Pearl Harbor.
出自-2018年考研阅读原文
- The Navy Department moved into the east wing in 1879, where elaborate wall and ceiling stenciling and marquetry floors decorated the office of the Secretary.
出自-2018年考研阅读原文
- It has housed 16 Secretaries of the Navy, 21 Secretaries of War, and 24 Secretaries of State.
出自-2018年考研阅读原文
- Completed in 1875, the State Department's south wing was the first to be occupied, with its elegant four-story library ( ' , completed in 1876), Diplomatic Reception Room, and Secretary's office decorated with carved wood, Oriental rugs, and stenciled wall patterns.
出自-2018年考研阅读原文
- The demands follow comments made last week by the health secretary, Andrew Lansley, who insisted the government could not force people to make healthy choices and promised to free businesses from public health regulations.
2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- The United States has never had a president or vice-president or secretary of state Joe.
2012年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
- winston Churchill once walked its corridors and Japanese emissaries met here with Secretary of State Cordell Hull after the bombing of Pearl Harbor.
2018年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
实用场景例句
- a legal/medical secretary
- 法律 / 医务秘书
牛津词典
- Please contact my secretary to make an appointment.
- 请和我的秘书联系,预约一个时间。
牛津词典
- the membership secretary
- 组织干事
牛津词典
- Secretary of the Treasury
- 财政部长
牛津词典
- My grandfather was secretary of the Scottish Miners' Union.
- 我的祖父是苏格兰矿工工会干事。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...the British Foreign Secretary.
- 英国外交大臣
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...Defense Secretary Caspar Weinberger.
- 国防部长卡斯珀·温伯格
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- But I should run up and see if Bob is home.
- 好啦,我要上去看看鲍勃是否在家.
期刊摘选
- He's denied having an affair with secretary but of course there's no smoke without fire.
- 他不承认他和他的秘书有染,但是无风不起浪啊.
《简明英汉词典》
- Mr. Blake's secretary is always on hand when he appears in public.
- 布雷先生在公开场合露面时,他的秘书总在场.
《简明英汉词典》
- The plan went by the board, the secretary is helping the old manager back sadly.
- 计划成泡影, 秘书搀扶着老经理悲伤地回来.
《简明英汉词典》
- She is a confidential secretary of Mr. Smith.
- 她是史密斯先生的一个机要秘书.
《简明英汉词典》
- The new woman secretary was extremely clever and capable.
- 这位新来的女秘书很是精明强干.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- In August he was appointed to the situation of secretary.
- 在八月份,他被指定担任秘书.
《简明英汉词典》
- The boss was ill disposed towards his secretary.
- 老板对他的秘书很反感.
《简明英汉词典》
- While he was talking to his secretary, he toyed with a pencil.
- 在和秘书谈话的时候, 他手中摆弄着一支铅笔.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- I called the office at the behest of my secretary.
- 在秘书的催促下,我给办公室打了电话.
《简明英汉词典》
- The boss attempted to play with his woman secretary.
- 老板企图玩弄他的女秘书.
《简明英汉词典》
- The secretary attended upon the chairman.
- 秘书陪伴着主席.
《简明英汉词典》
- It would be difficult to find a man to take the place of the secretary.
- 找一个代替秘书的人会很难的.
《简明英汉词典》
- I had to get the secretary to okay the scheme.
- 我只得请书记批准这个方案.
《简明英汉词典》
- The final word will still come from the Secretary of State.
- 最后仍然要由国务卿来定夺。
柯林斯例句
- The Secretary emerged, a big fat man who quickly shook us all by the hand.
- 这位大臣现身了,是一个大块头,他迅速和我们所有人都握了手。
柯林斯例句
- The Secretary of State has given in to special pleading.
- 国务卿已被那些诡辩之词给说服了。
柯林斯例句
- I was a lousy secretary.
- 我是个不称职的秘书。
柯林斯例句
- That decision raised questions about the secretary of state's powers and the fairness of his procedure.
- 那个决定引起人们对国务卿的权力及其做法的公平性的质疑。
柯林斯例句
- The Energy Secretary hopes to bring on line a safer new tritium production reactor.
- 能源大臣希望能投产一座更安全的新型产氚反应堆。
柯林斯例句
- Among the speakers at the gathering was Treasury Secretary Nicholas Brady.
- 与会的发言人中有财政部长尼古拉斯·布莱迪。
柯林斯例句