sensible
- adj. 明智的;明显的;意识到的;通晓事理的
- n. 可感觉到的东西;敏感的人
词态变化
助记提示
中文词源
来自 sense,感觉,知觉,理解,-ible,形容词后缀。
英英释意
- 1. showing reason or sound judgment;
- "a sensible choice"
- "a sensible person"
- 2. able to feel or perceive;
- "even amoeba are sensible creatures"
- "the more sensible p{ enveloping(a), shrouding(a), concealing,& (concealing by enclosing or wrapping as if in something that is not solid
- "the enveloping darkness"
- "hills concealed by shrouding mists") }arts of the skin"
- 3. acting with or showing thought and good sense;
- "a sensible young man"
- 4. marked by the exercise of good judgment or common sense in practical matters;
- "judicious use of one's money"
- "a sensible manager"
- "a wise decision"
- 5. readily perceived by the senses;
- "the sensible universe"
- "a sensible odor"
- 6. aware intuitively or intellectually of something sensed;
- "made sensible of his mistakes"
- "I am sensible that the mention of such a circumstance may appear trifling"- Henry Hallam
- "sensible that a good deal more is still to be done"- Edmund Burke
- 7. proceeding from good sense or judgment;
- "a sensible choice"
英文词源
- sensible (adj.)
- late 14c., "capable of sensation or feeling;" also "capable of being sensed or felt, perceptible to the senses," hence "easily understood; logical, reasonable," from Late Latin sensibilis "having feeling, perceptible by the senses," from sensus, past participle of sentire "perceive, feel" (see sense (n.)). Of persons, "aware, cognizant (of something)" early 15c.; "having good sense, capable of reasoning, discerning, clever," mid-15c. Of clothes, shoes, etc., "practical rather than fashionable" it is attested from 1855.
Other Middle English senses included "susceptible to injury or pain" (early 15c., now gone with sensitive); "worldly, temporal, outward" (c. 1400); "carnal, unspiritual" (early 15c., now gone with sensual). Related: Sensibleness.
同义词辨析
aware, conscious, sensible
这些形容词均含"意识到的"之意。
aware:强调通过耳闻目睹或感觉而得到的信息,也指敏税的观察和推断。侧重感知,多与of一起用。
conscious:指内心的感觉,强调深刻的心理活动。
sensible:侧重通过直觉或理性感觉意识到某物的存在。
rational, reasonable, sensible
这些形容词均有"明智的,合情合理的"之意。
rational: 指有理性的,有思维推理能力,而不是凭感觉冲动从事。
reasonable: 一般不十分着重推理的能力,而往往用来表示合乎情理、公正或务实。
sensible: 一般指合乎常情、切合实际的行为与思想,侧重明白事理。
考试真题
- Hey, if you can't enjoy the music at a sensible volume, why not use earphones?
出自-2012年6月听力原文
- Explaining what the data revealed, he said: "What you see is that even after three years, mental health is still better, which is unlike many other things that we think will make us happy." He observed that people living in green spaces were less stressed
2018年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
- He observed that people living in green spaces were less stressed, and less stressed people made more sensible decisions and communicated better.
2018年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
- The survey shows us that today's teens are affectionate, sensible and far happier than the angry and tortured souls that have been painted for us by stereotypes.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- Critics have charged that this sensible idea would lead to rationing of care.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- The government has moved reluctantly into a sensible public health policy, but with such obvious over- cautiousness that any political credit due belongs to the opposition.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- This is a very sensible way for an animal to make decisions in the wild and would have been very helpful for humans for thousands of years.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- It is a sensible way of teaching.
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
- Crucially, as they opened up their markets, they balanced market economy with sensible government direction.
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
- A few sensible federal measures could put the country back on the right path
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
- given that there's now over $1.3 trillion in student loans on the books, it's pretty clear that many students are far from sensible.
2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
- So if you are a student who always reviews over black coffee, perhaps it would be sensible to prime yourself with a cup before the exam.
2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
- The government has moved reluctantly into a sensible public health policy, but with such obvious over-cautiousness that any political credit due belongs to the opposition.
2016年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
- But the most sensible form of adaptation is surely to adapt our energy systems to emit less carbon pollution.
2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- Sensible ideas have been around for a long time, but the state-level bodies that govern the profession have been too conservative to implement them.
出自-2014年考研阅读原文
- The sensible place to build new houses,factories and offices is where people are,in cities and towns where infrastructure is in place.
出自-2016年考研阅读原文
- The sensible place to build new houses, factories and offices is where people are, in cities and towns where infrastructure is in place.
2016年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
实用场景例句
- She's a sensible sort of person.
- 她属于那种通情达理的人。
牛津词典
- I think that's a very sensible idea.
- 我看这个主意很妥当。
牛津词典
- Say something sensible.
- 说点正经的。
牛津词典
- I think the sensible thing would be to take a taxi home.
- 我想还是坐出租车回去的好。
牛津词典
- sensible shoes
- 朴实而舒适的鞋
牛津词典
- I am sensible of the fact that mathematics is not a popular subject.
- 我知道数学课不受欢迎。
牛津词典
- to behave sensibly
- 举止得体
牛津词典
- He decided, very sensibly, not to drive when he was so tired.
- 他很累,所以决定不开车,这是很明智的。
牛津词典
- She's always very sensibly dressed.
- 她的着装总是十分素雅得体。
牛津词典
- It might be sensible to get a solicitor...
- 也许应该请一个诉状律师。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The sensible thing is to leave them alone.
- 别去管他们才是明智的。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- She was a sensible girl and did not panic...
- 她是一个理智的女孩,没有惊慌失措。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Oh come on, let's be sensible about this...
- 噢,得了吧,我们还是理智地对待此事吧。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Wear loose clothing and sensible footwear.
- 穿上宽松的衣服和舒服的鞋子。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Mr Medvedev followed Mr Putin to Moscow and ran his presidential campaign.
- 梅德韦杰夫后随普京到莫斯科,筹划后者的总统竞选.
期刊摘选
- He's behaved badly towards you, but a sensible person like you shouldn't want to take him up on it.
- 他那样对待你是不对的, 你别和他一般见识.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- That seems to be a sensible idea.
- 那似乎是个明智的主意.
《简明英汉词典》
- Are you sensible of the dangers of your position?
- 你觉察到你处境中的危险了 吗 ?
《简明英汉词典》
- In the state I was in, this seemed a perfectly sensible remark.
- 在我所处的情况下, 这么说看来是完全合乎情理的.
《简明英汉词典》
- Let's sit down and have a calm and sensible talk.
- 让我们心平气和地坐下来谈一谈.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- I was sensible of her solemn grief.
- 我知道她很悲哀.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- There's been a sensible rise in temperature recently.
- 最近温度明显上升了.
《简明英汉词典》
- She'll be amenable to any sensible suggestions.
- 任何合理的建议她都会接受的.
《简明英汉词典》
- I gave her credit for being sensible.
- 我称赞她很明智.
《简明英汉词典》
- He was sensible enough to mind his own business.
- 他颇有见识,不去管闲事.
《简明英汉词典》