separation
英 [sepə'reɪʃ(ə)n]
美[,sɛpə'reʃən]
- n. 分离，分开；间隔，距离；[法] 分居；缺口
词态变化
复数: separations;
英英释意
- 1. the act of dividing or disconnecting
- 2. coming apart
- 3. the state of lacking unity
- 4. the distance between things;
- "fragile items require separation and cushioning"
- 5. sorting one thing from others;
- "the separation of wheat from chaff"
- "the separation of mail by postal zones"
- 6. the social act of separating or parting company;
- "the separation of church and state"
- 7. the space where a division or parting occurs;
- "he hid in the separation between walls"
- 8. termination of employment (by resignation or dismissal)
- 9. (law) the cessation of cohabitation of man and wife (either by mutual agreement or under a court order)
英文词源
- separation (n.)
- c. 1400, from Old French separacion (Modern French séparation), from Latin separationem (nominative separatio) noun of action from past participle stem of separare (see separate (v.)). Specific sense of "sundering of a married couple" is attested from c. 1600. Sense in photography is from 1922. Separation of powers first recorded 1788, in "Federalist" (Hamilton), from French séparée de la puissance (Montesquieu, 1748). Separation anxiety first attested 1943.
考试真题
- Today, given the job losses of the past year, fewer unhappy couples will risk starting separate households, Furthermore, the housing market meltdown will make it more difficult for them to finance their separations by selling their homes.
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
- What's less clear is whether divorce and separation rates rise in a recession - financial pressures mean couples argue more but make splitting up less affordable.
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
- divorce and separation rates increase
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
- It also plans to offer voluntary separation packages to 165 senior executives.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- It also plans to offer "voluntary separation" packages to 165 senior executives.
2017年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C
- Besides professionalising the professions by this separation, top American universities have professionalised the professor.
出自-2011年考研阅读原文
- Whether the separation distances involved would satisfy air-traffic-control regulations is another matter although a working group at the International civil Aviation Organisation has included the possibility of formation flying in a blueprint for new ope
2010年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
词组搭配
separation of powers
an act of vesting the legislative, executive, and judiciary powers of government in separate bodies
（政府中）立法、行政、司法三权分立
实用场景例句
- the state's eventual separation from the federation
- 那个州最终与联邦的脱离
牛津词典
- the need for a clear separation between Church and State
- 政教彻底分离的必要性
牛津词典
- They were reunited after a separation of more than 20 years.
- 他们离别20多年后重又聚首。
牛津词典
- a legal separation
- 合法分居
牛津词典
- He believes in the separation of the races.
- 他认为应该实施种族隔离。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...a 'Christian republic' in which there was a clear separation between church and state.
- 政教彻底分离的“基督教共和国”
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- She wondered if Harry had been unfaithful to her during this long separation...
- 她不知道和哈里分开这么久,他是否曾对她不忠。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- All children will tend to suffer from separation from their parents and siblings.
- 所有的孩子和他们的父母及兄弟姐妹分开后往往都会难过。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- They agreed to a trial separation.
- 他们同意暂时分居。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...loss of a loved one through death, separation or divorce.
- 因死亡、分居或离婚而失去了心爱的人
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Membrane bioreactor ( MBR ) is a new technology, which combines biologicalwastewater treatment and membrane separation.
- 膜生物反应器 是生物处理技术和膜分离技术有机结合的一项新技术, 它是污水回用技术的重要组成部分.
期刊摘选
- H _ 2, N _ 2 Permeability measurements show that the separation is controlled by Knudsen diffusion mechanism.
- H_2 、 N_2渗透力与理想分离系数的测试结果说明分离主要以诺森扩散机制进行.
期刊摘选
- Acomparatively satisfactory result was obtained by applying this method on reliability distribution of air separation device.
- 将此方法应用到空分设备的可靠度分配,取得了较为满意的结果.
期刊摘选
- Novel technologies of separation and recovery of indium are reviewed according to the types of technologies.
- 按照分离技术的种类对分离回收铟的几种新方法进行了综述.
期刊摘选
- In order to recycle the useful material often needs stave processing and separation processing.
- 为了回收有用物质,常需加以破碎处理和分选处理.
期刊摘选
- That is why Archangels are here at this special time, bringing forth miracles and healing separation.
- 那就是为什么大天使们在这特别的时期在这儿使奇迹产生,以及愈合分离.
期刊摘选
- Separation of chemical components is vital in any type of chemical analysis.
- 在各种化学分析中,化学成分的分离是至关重要的.
期刊摘选
- Finally, the development trend of membrane separation techniques in the future is discussed.
- 最后, 探讨了膜分离技术的研究与发展趋势.
期刊摘选
- The paper studies the relationship between structural feature and separation properties of reinforcedCAC ultrafiltration membranes.
- 本文描述了醋酸纤维素-纤维素(CAC) 大孔增强超滤膜的结构特征与分离性能之间的关系.
期刊摘选
- After a long separation, they held a glad meeting.
- 阔别多年之后, 他们举行了一个令人愉快的聚会.
《简明英汉词典》
- The separation is by mutual agreement.
- 分居是经双方同意的.
《简明英汉词典》
- Separation from her friends made her very sad.
- 与朋友分别使她很伤心.
《简明英汉词典》
- People feel especially drawn to one another when they have been reunited after many years of separation.
- 久别重逢,格外亲切.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- Separation from his friends made him sad.
- 与朋友们分离使他伤心.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- Couples may agree to divorce each other after a separation.
- 分居后,夫妇可能会同意离婚.
《简明英汉词典》
- A fortunate encounter brought the two friends together after a long separation.
- 两位老朋友长期分离这次才有幸相遇.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- She is visiting her family after a long separation.
- 她正在探望久别的家人.
《简明英汉词典》