servitude
英 ['sɜːvɪtjuːd]
美['sɝvətud]
- n. 劳役，奴役；地役权；奴隶状态
中文词源
servitude 奴性，奴役状况
来自拉丁语 servitudo,奴隶身份，奴役，来自 servus,奴隶，奴仆，词源同 serve.-ude,表状态。
英英释意
- 1. state of subjection to an owner or master or forced labor imposed as punishment;
- "penal servitude"
英文词源
- servitude (n.)
- early 15c., "condition of being enslaved," from Old French servitude, servitute (13c.) and directly from Late Latin servitudo "slavery," from Latin servus "a slave" (see serve (v.)) + abstract noun suffix.
实用场景例句
- ...a life of servitude.
- 受奴役的一生
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- They spent their lives in servitude to the enemy conquerors.
- 他们在征服者的奴役下过活.
期刊摘选
- Today, this union of freedom and servitude has become " natural " and a vehicle of progress.
- 今天, 自由和 奴役 的结合变得理所当然了,它已成为进步的一种手段.
辞典例句
- At that time, as the reader will remember, it was penal servitude for life.
- 这就是说, 我们记得, 暂时处以终身苦役.
期刊摘选
- What started as subjection by force soon became " voluntary servitude ".
- 这样,最初的暴力征服很快就变成了 “ 甘受奴役 ”.
辞典例句
- Having sworn feaitymust I spend my life in servitude?
- 已经发誓忠诚,我必须在奴役过程中浪费我的生活 吗 ?
期刊摘选
- 'so we, " born in servitude and chained cradles ", have seen the resurrection of our country. "
- 现在 我们这些 ‘ 在奴役中出生,在枷锁下长大 ’ 的人们终于看到我们国家复兴了.
期刊摘选
- No one shall be held in slavery or servitude.
- 不论何人均不得被处为奴隶或奴役.
期刊摘选
- Vodyanoy generally dislike humans and can only be coerced into servitude with the aid of magic.
- 湖妖通常并不喜欢人类,也只有依靠魔法才能强迫其为自己服务.
期刊摘选
- Yet what could she offer them except a life of poverty, servitude and despair?
- 可是除了贫穷 、 奴役和绝望的生活,她能给予孩子们什么 呢 ?
期刊摘选
- Long generations of servitude have made the countrymen peculiarly subtle in hierarchical distinctions.
- 一代又一代的奴役使乡下人对于等级界限格外敏感.
辞典例句
- They may grant you power, honour, and riches but afflict you with servitude, infamy, and poverty.
- 他们可以给你权力 、 荣誉和财富,但却用奴役 、 耻辱和贫穷来折磨你.
《简明英汉词典》
- Servitude is an important usufructuary right system in the traditional real law.
- 地役权是传统物权法中的一项重要的用益物权制度.
期刊摘选
- Beyond the conception and system of personal servitude , its practicable right of habitation in property law.
- 脱离人役权的概念体系, 在物权法中单独规定居住权也是可行的.
期刊摘选
- He underwent nineteen years of penal servitude for theft.
- 他因犯了大窃案受过十九年的苦刑.
期刊摘选
- She had made a mistake, a mistake that had led to her servitude and death.
- 但是她犯了一个错误, 这个错误使她变成了奴隶而且还失去了生命.
期刊摘选
- Either truth or falsehood: Toward spiritual independence or toward spiritual servitude.
- 要麽选择真相,要麽选择谎言,要麽选择精神的独立,要麽选择精神的奴役.
期刊摘选
- My soul. An eternity of servitude.
- 我的灵魂. 永远的被奴役.
期刊摘选
- They spent their lives in servitude.
- 他们在奴役下生活.
期刊摘选
- How many years had he added to his servitude by that moment of weakness?
- 这一刹那的软弱增加了他多少年的奴役呀?
英汉文学
- The essay exhorts women to cast off their servitude to husbands and priests.
- 该文劝告女性不要再对丈夫和牧师低三下四。
柯林斯例句