several

英 ['sev(ə)r(ə)l] 美['sɛvrəl]
  • adj. 几个的;各自的
  • pron. 几个;数个

CET4TEM4考研CET6高频词基本词汇

中文词源


several 切开的,一些,几个

sever,切开,-al,形容词后缀。即切开的,引申词义切成几份的,一些的,几个的。

英英释意


1. considered individually;
"the respective club members"
"specialists in their several fields"
"the various reports all agreed"
2. distinct and individual;
"three several times"
3. (used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many;
"several letters came in the mail"
"several people were injured in the accident"

英文词源


several
several: [15] Etymologically, several means ‘separate’. It comes via Anglo-Norman several from medieval Latin sēparālis, a derivative of Latin sēpar ‘separate’. This in turn was formed from sēparāre ‘separate’ (source of English separate), whose Vulgar Latin descendant *sēperāre passed into English via Anglo- Norman severer as sever [14]. Several’s original sense ‘separate, individual’ survives in legal terminology, but it has been superseded in the general language by ‘many’, which emerged in the 16th and 17th centuries via ‘different, various’.
=> prepare, separate, sever
several (adj.)
early 15c., "existing apart," from Anglo-French several, from Middle French seperalis "separate," from Medieval Latin separalis, from Latin separ "separate, different," back-formation from separare "to separate" (see separate (v.)). Meaning "various, diverse, different" is attested from c. 1500; that of "more than one" is from 1530s, originally in legal use.
Here we are all, by day; by night we're hurled
By dreams, each one into a several world
[Herrick, 1648]
Related: Severalty. Jocular ordinal form severalth attested from 1902 in American English dialect (see -th (2)).

同义词辨析


little, few, several

这几个词用作形容词时均含"少量的"之意。

little: 只修饰不可数名词,含否定意义。

few: 只修饰可数名词的复数形式,侧重指数量非常少,给人一种模糊概念,含否定意义。

several: 修饰可数名词的复数形式,指至少有3个,但不会超过5、6个。

考试真题


Several years ago, she became interested in eggs and learned the traditional Ukrainian technique to draw her very modern characters.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

His team was hit by a snowmobile driver, injuring several dogs and killing a three-year-old male dog.

出自-2017年6月听力原文

He faces trial on several charges.

出自-2017年6月听力原文

Vietnam banned its exports for several months for the same reason.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

During the second half of the 20th century, grain prices rose dramatically several times.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

She primarily speaks to students in health classes, but sometimes the school will arrange for her to speak to several different groups of girls.

出自-2016年6月听力原文

Werbach gives the example of several Disneyland hotels in Anaheim, California, which used large digital leaderboards to display how efficiently laundry workers were working compared to one another.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Recently I attended several meetings where we talked about ways to retain students and keep younger faculty members from going elsewhere.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

The  Scottish Environment Protection Agency has issued more than 35 flood warnings  covering several regions, as Scotland continues to clean up after Storm Frankhit the country last Wednesday.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

Facing an 8.3-billion-dollar budget deficit this year, closing post offices is one of several proposals the Postal Service has put forth recently to cut costs.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

Did you know that besides larger places like France and Germany, Europe is home to several extremely tiny countries? One of these countries contains less than a square mile of land.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

A recent report makes several recommendations, including the abolition of most post-conviction penalties, except for those specifically needed to protect public safety.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

And authorities have been hunting several attackers who are still at large.

2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力

But I think successful negotiators have several things in common.

2017年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

Confronted with this evidence, several bottled-water manufacturers including Nestle and Coca-Cola undertook their own studies using the same methodology.

2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A

Each ship was coal-powered by several boilers constantly kept running by exhausted crews below deck.

2018年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

For the past several decades, it seems there's been a general consensus on how to get ahead in America: Get a college education, find a reliable job, and buy your own home.

2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Goel and his team developed several versions of Jill Watson before releasing her to the online forums.

2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

his team was hit by a snowmobile driver, injuring several dogs and killing a three-year-old male dog.

2017年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

Indoor pollution, which includes sources like home heating and cooking, has remained constant over the past several decades despite advances in the area.

2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

Jody has created several different presentations which she gives to different types of audiences, and she tries to establish an emotional connection with the students so that they will feel comfortable asking questions or talking to her privately.

2016年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

michigan's dominance in auto research and development is under attack from several states and countries which desire to replace our leadership in transportation.

2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

Several times a month, you can find a doctor in the aisles of Ralph's market in Huntington Beach, California, wearing a white coat and helping people learn about food.

2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

The club grew quickly and when it reached 180 members and the kids in the program won several state championships she decided to devote all her time to cultivating and developing it.

2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A

The confused creature and camera-holding humans stared at each other through a fence for several minutes.

2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

The program will offer patients several bags of food prescribed for their condition, along with intensive training in how to cook it.

2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

The Scottish Environment Protection Agency has issued more than 35 flood warnings covering several regions, as Scotland continues to clean up after Storm Frank hit the country last Wednesday.

2016年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

The storm blew the ship west for several days.

2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

Tourism throughout' Turkey is expected to fall this year as the country has been the victim of several deadly terrorist attacks.

2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

vietnam banned its exports for several months for the same reason.

2016年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

Werbach gives the example of several disneyland hotels in Anaheim, California, which used large digital leaderboards to display how efficiently laundry workers were working compared to one another.

2016年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

That letter, which includes several concerns Morgan has with the plan, was originally obtained by The Commercial Appeal in Memphis.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

In these groups, which came out of an Eastern European tradition of developing young talent, professors teach promising K-12 students advanced mathematics for several hours after school or on weekends.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

And the World Resources Institute ( ' , WRI) in its World Resources 2005 report, issued at the end of August, produced several such examples from Africa and Asia; it also demonstrated that environmental degradation affects the poor more than the rich, as poorer people derive a much higher proportion of their income directly from the natural resources around them.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

With several monitoring stations operating in Antarctica, Russia is trying hard to counter America's dominance in the field of worldwide navigational facilities.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Her son Doug is one of several hundred thousand high-school seniors who had a painful fall.

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

Since then, several academic institutions have begun to require IDPs for post docs And in June, the U.S. National Institutes of Health (NIH) Biomedical Research Workforce Working Group recommended that the NIH require IDPs for the approximately 32,000 postdoctoral researchers they support.

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

For more than 20 years, therefore, I have been going several times a year-often for no longer than three days-to a Benedictine hermitage(修道院),40 minutes down the road, as it happens, from the Post Ranch Inn.

出自-2012年12月阅读原文

Iowa's Waldorf College has graduated several hundred students in its three-year degree program, but it now phasing out the option.

出自-2012年6月阅读原文

It has been running for several decades

出自-2012年6月阅读原文

Several opponents have recently emerged, ranging from rival tech giants such as Microsoft and Amazon to small bodies representing authors and publishers across the world.

出自-2011年12月阅读原文

While 9 out of 10 white students routinely get their diplomas within six years, only 7 out of 10 black students made it to graduation day in several recent classes.

出自-2011年6月阅读原文

Moreover they site several advantages: alleviation of school overcrowding, strengthen family relationships, lower dropout rates, the facts that students are allowed to learn at their own rate, increased motivation, higher standardized test scores, and reduced discipline problems.

出自-2013年12月听力原文

This company has built automated garages in several countries overseas and in the United States for residents of a Washington, D.C. apartment building.

出自-2013年6月听力原文

If you tell an acquaintance you are a grandfather who recently lost his wife and who does volunteer work on weekends, several elements of your self-image are bought to light — the roles of grandparent, widower and conscientious citizen

出自-2013年6月听力原文

If the light flashed on and off several times, the dolphins were supposed to press the left-hand lever followed by the right-hand one.

出自-2012年6月听力原文

For instance, witnesses sometimes see photographs of several suspects before they try to identify the person they saw in a lineup of people

出自-2012年6月听力原文

Chris has made several changes for his Division in the past year.

出自-2011年12月听力原文

She has also made several changes over the year

出自-2011年12月听力原文

Several days ago, my 23-year-old daughter came to me with some important news.

出自-2011年6月听力原文

We have several models that are especially adaptive for extreme conditions.

出自-2010年12月听力原文

"You've also got color, texture and shape sensors looking down at the ground to check pasture quality," says Salah Sukkarieh of the University of Sydney, who will carry out trials on several farms in central New South Wales.

2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

After studying these products for several years, I wrote a book about how they do it.

2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

And the World Resources Institute WR in its World Resources 2005 report, issued at the end of August, produced several such examples from Africa and Asia; It also demonstrated that environmental degradation affects the poor more than the rich, as poorer p

2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

As Apple and several security experts have argued, an order compelling Apple to write software that gives the Fbi access to the iPhone in question would establish an unsettling precedent.

2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

But there are nonetheless several empirically proven benefits.

2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

He laid off several hundred workers; especially hard hit were the blue- and pink-collar departments such as subscription fulfillment.

2018年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

In a series of several experiments, the researchers illustrated just how much we've come to admire busyness, or at least the appearance of it.

2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

In last week's lecture, we discussed the characteristics of the newly born offspring of several mammals.

2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

In part, the authors wrote in HBR, this pattern may have to do with the way work itself has changed over the past several decades.

2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Instead, most people seem to learn better if they're taught in several ways, especially if one is visual.

2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

Physicians who have been on the job for several hours, for example, are more likely to prescribe antibiotics to patients when it's unwise to do so.

2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Several companies around the world have produced prototypes that can drive on roads and fly, airbus has a futuristic modular concept involving a passenger capsule that can be detached from the road- going chassis and picked up by a helicopter-type machine

2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A

Several companies around the world have produced prototypes that can drive on roads and fly.

2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A

Several noted nutritionists and research projects have concluded that this diet is one of the most healthful in the world in terms of preventing such illnesses as heart disease and cancer, and increasing life expectancy.

2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

Several years ago when my grandparents were well into their eighties, they were faced with the reality of no longer being able to adequately care for themselves.

2015年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

The bird Clark's nutcracker, for example, hides up to 100, 000 seeds per year, up to 30 kilometers away from the seed source, and has a very close symbiotic(共生的) relationship with several pine species, most 32 notably the whitebark pine.

2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

The code talkers played an important part in several battles.

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

They help us take in more information, hold several ideas in mind at once and understand how different ideas relate to each other.

2016年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

After he got home, Peter went online to several auction websites looking for his game.

2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

After several weeks' successful work, I began to notice that egg production was going down.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 完形填空 原文

Again, not a move, the next time, I had my camera ready to record what you see here, one of several dozen such pictures, so long as she had a slice to eat, she never bothered the one on her head.

2015年高考英语四川卷 完形填空 原文

And, there are several new clubs, too.

2015年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文

Brooks gained fame for several books.

2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

But the textile boom lasted only several decades.

2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Chamber orchestra: the orchestra plays at memorial hall at 1406 elm street, which offers several concerts from march through June.

2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

Despite their many differences, all human beings share several defining characteristics.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 任务型阅读 原文

El nifio sees warm water, collected over several years in the western pacific, flow back eastwards when winds that normally blow westwards weaken.

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Finally, I'd like to remind you that there will be several parent's evenings during this term.

2015年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文

Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.

2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

Hannah's place is divided into several areas, providing shelter for people when it is so cold that sleeping outdoors can mean death.

2017年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文

Helene tied several chopsticks together to show the strength of family unity.

2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读B 题设

I discovered even more about one of humanity's earliest forms of life art during several years of research around the world.

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

I have not tried reading my newspaper out loud on a train, but, several years ago, I read some chapters from Harry porter to my bored and noisy children.

2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

I have several guests coming to visit for the holidays, and I want to know how I can get them from the airport to my house.

2017年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文

I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his graduation from high school and remained the same caring person I met forty years before.

2017年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文

If a predator can eat several species, it can survive the extinction of one of them.

2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

In spite of all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.

2019年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文

It restarts several times within an hour, and I can't save what I have typed.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 听力 原文

Next, she tied several chopsticks together, representing a family.

2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

Now, several states are moving to tighten laws by adding new regulations for opting out.

2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

On one of her trips to New York several years ago, Eudora Welty decided to take a couple of New York friends out to dinner.

2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

Researchers have identified several factors that motivate people to get involved.

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Several boys were crowding around chad, who declared with a proud smile that he sold six dozen the day before.

2015年高考英语湖北卷 完形填空 原文

Several important things happened that day.

2016年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文

Several others checked the instructions and made something according to one of the model plans provided.

2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

Several passengers seemed to appreciate what I did.

2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Several recent studies examined the role of talent in the sports world.

2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文

Several safari camps operate as the base for this adventure, providing unique rides twice a day to explore deep into the delta.

2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Several years ago I received a letter from seventeen-year-old kerry, who described herself as a world-class fault-finder, almost always bothered by things.

2015年高考英语福建卷 完形填空 原文

She has turned down several invitations to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies after school she plans to take a year off to model full time before going to university to get a degree in engineering or architecture.

2017年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文

So condors with high levels of lead are sent to Los Angeles zoo, where they are treated with calcium edta, a chemical that removes lead from the blood over several days.

2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

The four-year-old dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields and, being a city animal, lost both her sheep and her sense of direction.

2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

There are several reasons to believe that the urges to help, inform and share are not taught, but naturally possessed in young children.

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

There are several reasons why school uniforms are good idea.

2019年高考英语浙江卷 语法填空 原文

They are required to process the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions.

2017年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空 原文

When you want to avoid interruptions at work, there are several ways to handle things.

2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文

According to several studies concluding that parents are less happy than childless couples, single parents are the least happy of all.

出自-2011年考研阅读原文

Though several fast-fashion companies have made efforts to curb their impact on labor and the environment – including H&M, with its green Conscious Collection line –Cline believes lasting change can only be effected by the customer.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

The commission ignores that for several decades America’s colleges and universities have produced graduates who don’t know the content and character of liberal education and are thus deprived of its benefits.

出自-2014年考研阅读原文

The growth of the use of English as the world`s primary language for international communication has obviously been continuing for several decades.

出自-2017年考研翻译原文

After several decades, the same data were subjected to econometric analysis.

2010年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

Although electronic means of payment may be more efficient than a payments system based on paper, several factors work against the disappearance of the paper system.

2013年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

American farmers have been complaining of labor shortages for several years.

2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

At the same time, the European Union, Spain, Britain and several other countries have all seriously contemplated digital services taxes.

2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Dr Kroo points out that the aircraft could be separated by several nautical miles, and would not be in the intimate groupings favoured by display teams like the Red Arrows.

2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Even then several states automatically exempted women from jury duty unless they personally asked to have their names included on the jury list.

2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

For example, Business Week predicted in 1975 that electronic means of payment would soon "revolutionize the very concept of money itself", only to reverse itself several years later.

2013年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

If you have no friends or relatives, try to participate in several online communities, full of people who are always willing to share advice and encouragement.

2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

More than three million doses were to be made available in early October 2009, though most of those initial doses were of the Flumist nasal spray type, which is not recommended for pregnant women, people over 50 or those with breathing difficulties, hear

2010年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

The commission ignores that for several decades America's colleges and universities have produced graduates who don't know the content and character of liberal education and are thus deprived of its benefits.

2014年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

These pauses typically occur at about three per second, and the eyes then jump to another spot, until several important points in the image are registered like a series of snapshots.

2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

They cite past research by several authors to show that this is the gap that must be narrowed to close the achievement gap.

2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Third, the use of paper checks gives consumers several days of "float" — it takes several days before a check is cashed and funds are withdrawn from the issuer's account, which means that the writer of the check can earn interest on the funds in the meant

2013年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

Though several fast-fashion companies have made efforts to curb their impact on labor and the environment -- including H&M, with its green Conscious Collection line -- Cline believes lasting change can only be effected by the customer.

2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Yet, in several instances, justices acted in ways that weakened the court's reputation for being independent and impartial.

2012年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

实用场景例句


Several letters arrived this morning.
今天上午来了几封信。

牛津词典

He's written several books about India.
他写过几本关于印度的书。

牛津词典

Several more people than usual came to the meeting.
到会的人比平时多了几个。

牛津词典

If you're looking for a photo of Alice you'll find several in here.
你要是想找艾丽斯的照片的话,这儿有几张。

牛津词典

Several of the paintings were destroyed in the fire.
那些画有好几幅被大火烧毁了。

牛津词典

They said goodbye and went their several ways .
他们道别后,便各自走了。

牛津词典

I had lived two doors away from this family for several years...
我和这家人是好几年的邻居了,中间就隔着两家。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Several blue plastic boxes under the window were filled with record albums...
窗下的几个蓝色塑料盒里装满了唱片。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I asked him several times, but he didn't say anything.
我问过他几遍, 他都没吱声.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

Several words were smeared.
好几个单词弄得模糊不清.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

These books fall into several categories.
这些书可分成几类.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

Only several goods left unsold.
只有几件商品未售出.

《简明英汉词典》

The railway line follows the river for several miles.
铁路线沿着河流延伸几英里.

《简明英汉词典》

This policy stretches across several different departments.
这项政策影响着几个不同的部门.

《简明英汉词典》

When an atom of U 235 is split, several neutrons are set free.
一个铀235原子分裂时, 释放出几个中子.

《简明英汉词典》

He made several attempts but none of them came off.
他进行了几次尝试,但却没成功.

《简明英汉词典》

It took me several weeks to search out the book that I wanted.
我费了几个星期的时间才找到我需要的那本书.

《简明英汉词典》

The grain store holds several thousand tonnes.
这个粮仓可以存放几千吨粮食.

《简明英汉词典》

She sang several numbers from her latest album.
她唱了几首她近期唱片中的歌曲.

《简明英汉词典》

There were several kids lolling around outside the club.
有几个小孩在俱乐部外面闲荡.

《简明英汉词典》

Several women knelt down before the statue of Buddha and prayed.
几个妇女跪在佛像前祈祷.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

There are several solutions round this.
关于这一点有几个解决办法.

《简明英汉词典》

Troops have been landed at several places.
部队已在几个地点登陆.

《简明英汉词典》

Several branches had been lopped off ( the tree ).
( 从树上 ) 砍下了几条枝桠.

《简明英汉词典》

My wife had laryngitis and lost her voice for several days.
我妻子患喉炎,噪子哑了好几天了.

《简明英汉词典》

The draft was revised several times before it was finalized.
稿子几经删改才定下来.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

Several matters have cropped up at the same time.
几件事挤在一块儿了.

《现代汉英综合大词典》