shanty

英 ['ʃæntɪ] 美['ʃænti]
  • n. (美)棚屋;下等酒馆;海员号子
  • vi. 居住于小棚屋

IELTSGRE低频词畅通词汇

词态变化


复数: shanties;

中文词源


shanty 棚屋

来自加拿大法语 chantier,棚屋,特指伐木工的临时小木屋,来自法语 chantier,架子,来自拉 丁语 cantherius,椽,柱子,框架,词源同 gantry,龙门架,台架。

shanty 水手号子,船歌

拼写变体自 chanty,船歌,词源同 chant,吟唱。

英英释意


1. small crude shelter used as a dwelling
2. a rhythmical work song originally sung by sailors

英文词源


shanty
shanty: English has two distinct words shanty. The older, ‘shack’ [19], originated in America, and the fact that to begin with it was mainly used for the houses of Irish immigrants suggests that it may have come from Irish sean tig ‘old house’. Shanty ‘sailor’s song’ [19] probably comes from chantez, the imperative plural of French chanter ‘sing’.
=> canto, chant
shanty (n.1)
"rough cabin," 1820, from Canadian French chantier "lumberjack's headquarters," in French, "timberyard, dock," from Old French chantier "gantry," from Latin cantherius "rafter, frame" (see gantry). Shanty Irish in reference to the Irish underclass in the U.S., is from 1928 (title of a book by Jim Tully).
shanty (n.2)
"sea song," 1867, alternative spelling of chanty (n.).

实用场景例句


Pop music can be heard 10 miles away blasting out from the huge tented shanty-town.
响亮的流行音乐从10英里之外巨大的搭满帐篷的棚户区传来。

柯林斯例句

I want to quit this shanty.
我也要离开这烂房子.

英汉文学 - 汤姆历险

She looked doubtfully at him, at the low shanty.
她犹豫不定地看着他, 看着那间矮棚屋.

辞典例句

The shanty tottered in the strong wind and fell.
棚屋在大风中摇摇晃晃,最后倒塌了.

互联网

The shanty towns have been devastated and the tourist industry will suffer.
棚户构成的小镇被摧毁,旅游业将受损.

互联网

Through Shanty Town alone?
单独通过难民住的小镇?

互联网

A trip through the shanty town brought home to me just how poor the people are.
我们穿过了棚户区,那是我首次目睹了真正的贫困.

互联网

His order triggered a mass renovation of the province's shanty towns , which formally started in 2005.
根据他的指示,整个辽宁省的棚户改造工作在2005年大规模的开展了起来.

互联网

After the shanty town was torn down, these residents moved into good houses.
棚户区拆迁后, 这些居民终于住上了好房子.

互联网