sheath

英 [ʃiːθ] 美[ʃiθ]
  • n. 鞘;护套;叶鞘;女子紧身服装

GRE低频词TEM8TOEFL扩展词汇

词态变化


复数: sheaths;

助记提示


1. shed => sheath.
2. The notion underlying it would have been of a stick split open so that a sword blade could be inserted into it.

中文词源


sheath 剑鞘,套,护套

来自古英语 sceath,套,护套,来自 proto-Germanic*skaithiz,套,护套,来自 PIE*skei,切,分 开,词源同 segment,section,science.比喻用法,即两块分开的木板,剑鞘的原型。

英英释意


1. a protective covering for a knife or sword
2. an enveloping structure or covering enclosing an animal or plant organ or part
3. a dress suitable for formal occasions

英文词源


sheath
sheath: [OE] A sheath is probably etymologically a ‘split stick’. The word comes from a prehistoric Germanic *skaithiz, which also produced German scheide, Dutch schede, and Danish skede. This seems to have been derived from the base *skaith ‘divide, split’ (source also of English shed ‘give off, drop’ and ski), in which case the notion underlying it would have been of a stick split open so that a sword blade could be inserted into it.
=> shed, ski
sheath (n.)
Old English sceað, scæð, from Proto-Germanic *skaithiz (cognates: Old Saxon scethia, Old Norse skeiðir (plural), Old Frisian skethe, Middle Dutch schede, Dutch schede, Old High German skaida, German scheide "a sheath, scabbard"), according to OED, possibly from root *skei- "divide, split" (see shed (v.)) on notion of a split stick with the sword blade inserted. Meaning "condom" is recorded from 1861; sense of "close-fitting dress or skirt" is attested from 1904.

实用场景例句


the sheath around an electric cable
电线护皮

牛津词典

Ship Power Cable with PVC Insulation & Sheath.
聚氯乙烯绝缘 和 护套船用控制电缆.

期刊摘选

Conclusion Saber sheath trachea is a sign of rather severe COPD.
结论剑鞘气管是较重的copd的标志.

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This suit of clothing is more inexpensive than that sheath.
这套衣服比那套便宜.

辞典例句

Burst your sheath, my heart, and come forth!
冲破你的襁褓, 我的心啊, 出来吧!

期刊摘选

'sheath thy sword, " the surly sheriff said, " or surely shall a churlish serf soon shatter thee. "
“ 把你的剑装回剑鞘吧, ” 无礼的郡治安官说, “ 否则很快很快就会有一个粗野的农奴将你碎尸万段. ”

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Exploration of the sheath to cloth cloth is to base, surface coating clear silicone coating.
探纹布是以布料为底基, 表面涂布无色透明的有机硅涂层.

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Objective : To isolate and culture hair outer root sheath amelanotic melanocyte derived from human scalp.
目的从人头皮毛囊外根鞘分离纯化培养无色素黑素细胞.

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He drew the knife from its sheath.
他把刀从刀套里退出来.

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Arrows point to the defect in the rectus sheath.
箭头指示腹直肌鞘缺损.

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NOTE: The maximum calibration temperature sha not exceed the maximum continuous temperature of the sheath material.
注: 最大标定温度应低于外护套材料的最高温度.

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Lacking a myelin sheath. Used of a nerve fiber.
(神经细胞)由髓鞘质层覆盖.

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Chinese lady palm with more slender stems and finer sheath fibers than Rhapis excelsa.
我国的一种丛生茎棕竹,比一般棕竹具有更多的细茎以及更好的粗纤维.

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The chloroprene rubber sheath is heat and oil resistant and flame retardant.
氯丁橡胶混合物护套具有耐热、耐油和不延然性能.

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Coleoptile A sheath like structure that protects the developing plumule in grasses.
用来保护发育的胚芽的鞘状的结构.

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Is tendon sheath mace excuse me phlogistic how to treat?
请问腱鞘锏炎怎么治疗?

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The productuses 4 pairs, Insulation is HDPE insulator, and sheath is PVC.
1本产品规格为4对, 绝缘采用高密度聚乙烯绝缘料, 护套为聚氯乙烯护套料.

期刊摘选

Other specific differential considerations include peripheral nerve sheath tumors particularly, gien the posterior acoustic enhancement.
其他需要特别鉴别的疾病中,尤其要注意外周神经鞘瘤,它也有后方回声增强.

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Losses in cable sheath and armor were moved into cable conductor by thermal circuit method.
利用热路的方法将电缆金属套损耗和铠装层损耗归算到电缆导体.

期刊摘选

Sheath of Light : Now correctly benefits Judgements of Command, Blood, and The Martyr.
圣光之鞘: 现在将作用于命令审判.鲜血审判和殉难审判.

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His sword now sleeps in the sheath.
他的剑现在在鞘内.

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For the sword out wears sheath.
因为剑能够磨破了剑鞘.

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He drew his sword from its sheath.
他拔剑出鞘.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

Arrows point to the anterior rectus sheath, peritoneum, and fascia transversalis.
箭头指向腹直肌鞘前层 、 腹膜和腹横筋膜.

期刊摘选

Jiangs sheath can be used as a protecting cover for any marketed insemination guns.
蒋氏细管输精枪外套可用于目前市面上各种输精枪的保护.

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Low smoke , zero halogen and flame retardant sheath.
低烟无卤阻燃护套,环保.

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How is tendon sheath cyst treated after all?
腱鞘囊肿究竟怎么样治疗?

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