首页英语词典slingsling的意思

sling

英 [slɪŋ] 美[slɪŋ]

英英释义词组搭配实用场景例句

近义词support bandage

n. [机] 吊索；投石器；抛掷
vt. 用投石器投掷；吊起

CET6+TEM4GRE低频词扩展词汇

词态变化

第三人称单数: slings;过去式: slung;过去分词: slung;现在分词: slinging;

助记提示

1. 《弹簧刀/弹弓刀》(Sling Blade): 电影名，曾获69届奥斯卡最佳改编剧本奖。
2. 谐音“失灵”----投石器失灵了，不能扔石头了，很可能是吊索出问题了。
3. stone + fling => sling.
4. 谐音“死扔、石扔(在一些方言中念“ling”或者“leng”)”。
5. 石扔 => *sreng => sling.
6. fling <===> sling.

中文词源

sling 扔，掷，吊，挂，吊索，吊带，投石器

来自古诺斯语 slyngva,扔，投掷，来自 Proto-Germanic*slingwana,旋转，扭转，来自 PIE*slenk, 扭转，转动，可能来自 PIE*skel,弯，转，相关于 PIE*sker,弯，转，词源同 shrimp,scoliosis. 引申诸相关词义。

英英释意

1. a highball with liquor and water with sugar and lemon or lime juice

2. a plaything consisting of a Y-shaped stick with elastic between the arms; used to propel small stones

3. a shoe that has a strap that wraps around the heel

4. a simple weapon consisting of a looped strap in which a projectile is whirled and then released

5. bandage to support an injured forearm; consisting of a wide triangular piece of cloth hanging from around the neck

英文词源

sling: sling: English has at least two distinct words sling, maybe more – the picture is far from clear. The first to appear was the verb, ‘throw’ [13]. This was probably borrowed from Old Norse slyngva, but as it originally meant specifically ‘throw with a sling’ there is clearly some connection with the noun sling ‘strap for throwing stones’ [13], whose immediate source was perhaps Middle Low German slinge. Sling ‘loop or strap for holding things’ [14] may be the same word, although there is no conclusive proof for this. Sling ‘spirit-based drink’ [18] first came on the scene in America, but its origins are unknown.
sling (n.1): c. 1300, "implement for throwing stones," from an unidentified continental Germanic source (such as Middle Low German slinge "a sling"); see sling (v.). The notion probably is of a sling being twisted and twirled before it is thrown. Sense of "loop for lifting or carrying heavy objects" first recorded early 14c. Meaning "piece of cloth tied around the neck to support an injured arm" is first attested 1720.
sling (v.): c. 1200, "to knock down" using a sling, later "to throw" (mid-13c.), especially with a sling, from Old Norse slyngva, from Proto-Germanic *slingwanan (cognates: Old High German slingan, German schlingen "to swing to and fro, wind, twist;" Old English slingan "to creep, twist;" Old Frisian slinge, Middle Dutch slinge, Old High German slinga, German Schlinge "sling;" Middle Swedish slonga "noose, knot, snare"), from PIE *slengwh "to slide, make slide; sling, throw." Meaning "to hang from one point to another" (as a hammock) is from 1690s. Related: Slung; slinging.
sling (n.2): sweetened, flavored liquor drink, 1807, American English, of unknown origin; perhaps literally "to throw back" a drink (see sling (v.)), or from German schlingen "to swallow."
sling (n.3): "act of throwing," 1520s, from sling (v.).

词组搭配

put someone's (或 have one's) ass in a sling

(N. Amer. vulgar slang)cause someone to be (or be) in trouble

(北美，粗俚)使处于不幸（或苦恼、困境）中

sling beer

(N. Amer. informal)work as a bartender

(北美，非正式)做酒吧招待

sling hash (或 plates)

(N. Amer. informal)serve food in a cafe or diner

(北美，非正式)（在小饭馆）帮工

sling one's hook

slings and arrows

used with reference to adverse factors or circumstances

祸殃（指不利的因素、事态）

the slings and arrows of outrageous critics.
可恶的评论家的恶评。

sling off

(Austral./NZ informal)mock; make fun

(澳/新西兰，非正式)嘲笑；取乐

I wasn't slinging off at your religion.
我不是在嘲笑你的宗教。

实用场景例句

Don't just sling your clothes on the floor.: 不要把衣服往地板上一扔就不管了。

Sling me an apple, will you?: 扔个苹果给我，好吗？

Her bag was slung over her shoulder.: 她将包挎在肩上。

We slung a hammock between two trees.: 我们在两棵树之间挂了一个吊床。

They were slung out of the club for fighting.: 他们因打架被赶出了俱乐部。

He had his arm in a sling .: 他用悬带吊着胳膊。

The engine was lifted in a sling of steel rope.: 引擎用钢丝吊索吊了起来。

Marla was recently seen slinging her shoes at Trump...: 最近有人看见马拉朝特朗普扔鞋子。

I saw him take off his anorak and sling it into the back seat.: 我看见他把带帽防寒服脱下来扔在了后面的座位上。

She slung her coat over her desk chair...: 她把外套搭在书桌前的椅子上。

He had a small green rucksack slung over one shoulder.: 他单肩挎着一个绿色的帆布小背包。

...two long poles with a blanket slung between them...: 两根长竿之间悬挂着一张毯子

We slept in hammocks slung beneath the roof.: 我们睡在悬在房顶下的吊床上。

They used slings of rope to lower us from one set of arms to another.: 他们用吊索把我们从高处的一组吊臂上放到低处的另一组吊臂上。

She was back at work with her arm in a sling.: 她胳膊上还吊着三角巾，就回来工作了。

She had suffered her own share of slings and arrows in the quest for publicity.: 在追求成名的道路上，她经历了许许多多的坎坷不平。

The boy discharged a stone from a sling.: 这个男孩用弹弓射石头.

Both pelvic and thoracic sling restraints are used.: 用吊带约束髋部和胸部.

Like tying a stone in a sling is the giving of honor to a fool.: 8将尊荣给愚昧人的,好像人把石子包在机弦里.

The men lowered the boxes into the cellar by a sling.: 那些男人用吊索把箱子放进地窖中.

He stuffed his sling back in his shirt.: 他把弹弓塞回进衬衣内.

Take the seat sling and place the hood over the frame crown.: 以座位吊索和地点框架冠在引擎盖.

So that their products fully meet user requirements, lead sling a global trend.: 使产品充分满足用户要求, 引领全球吊索具潮流.

The sling cradles the neck and keeps the legs open wide for lusty accessibility.: 吊索生长脖子和保持腿开放宽为好色的可及性.

At the rear of the upper handguard assembly is a hole for a QD sling swivel.: 在上部护木部件的后端,有一个用于安装快拆旋转背带环的孔.

He had a stone in his sling.: 并且把自己的弹弓装上了一块石头.

By using a hoist the movers were able to sling the piano to the third floor.: 搬运工人用吊车才把钢琴吊到3楼.

Try wearing him down to sleep in a baby sling.: 试着让宝宝在背巾里睡觉.

That stuff will make you sling the cat.: 那种东西会使你呕吐的.