首页英语词典smokesmoke的意思

smoke

英 [sməʊk] 美[smok]

英英释义词组搭配考试真题实用场景例句

近义词fume reek carbon monoxide exhaust gas

n. 烟；抽烟；无常的事物
vi. 冒烟，吸烟；抽烟；弥漫
vt. 吸烟；抽

CET4CET6TEM4考研中高频词基本词汇

词态变化

第三人称单数: smokes;过去式: smoked;过去分词: smoked;现在分词: smoking;

中文词源

smoke 烟，冒烟，抽烟

来自中古英语 smoke,烟，来自古英语 smoca,烟，来自 Proto-Germanic*smukona,冒烟，来自 PIE*smeugh,冒烟，可能与 smell 有词源上的联系。引申词义抽烟，吸烟等。

英英释意

1. a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas

2. a hot vapor containing fine particles of carbon being produced by combustion;: "the fire produced a tower of black smoke that could be seen for miles"

3. an indication of some hidden activity;: "with all that smoke there must be a fire somewhere"

4. something with no concrete substance;: "his dreams all turned to smoke"; "it was just smoke and mirrors"

5. tobacco leaves that have been made into a cylinder

6. street names for marijuana

7. the act of smoking tobacco or other substances;: "he went outside for a smoke"; "smoking stinks"

8. (baseball) a pitch thrown with maximum velocity;: "he swung late on the fastball"; "he showed batters nothing but smoke"

英文词源

smoke: smoke: [OE] Smoke has close relatives in German schmauch and Dutch smook, now specialized in meaning to ‘thick smoke’. And more distantly it is linked to Welsh mwg and Breton moged ‘smoke’, Lithuanian smaugti ‘choke with smoke’, Greek smugenai ‘be consumed with heat’, and Armenian mux ‘smoke’. The use of the verb smoke in connection with tobacco is first recorded in 1604, in James I’s Counterblast to Tobacco.
smoke (n.1): late Old English smoca (rare) "fumes and volatile material given off by burning substances," related to smeocan "give off smoke," from Proto-Germanic *smuk- (cognates: Middle Dutch smooc, Dutch smook, Middle High German smouch, German Schmauch), from PIE root *smeug- "to smoke; smoke" (cognates: Armenian mux "smoke," Greek smykhein "to burn with smoldering flame," Old Irish much, Welsh mwg "smoke").
There is no fyre without some smoke [Heywood, 1562]
The more usual noun was Old English smec, which became dialectal smeech. Abusive meaning "black person" attested from 1913, American English. Smoke-eater "firefighter" is c. 1930. Figurative phrase go up in smoke "be destroyed" (as if by fire) is from 1933. Smoke-alarm first attested 1936; smoke-detector from 1957.
smoke (v.): Old English smocian "to produce smoke, emit smoke," especially as a result of burning, from smoke (n.1). Meaning "to drive out or away or into the open by means of smoke" is attested from 1590s. Meaning "to apply smoke to, to cure (bacon, fish, etc.) by exposure to smoke" is first attested 1590s. In connection with tobacco, "draw fumes from burning into the mouth," first recorded 1604 in James I's "Counterblast to Tobacco." Related: Smoked; smoking. Smoking gun in figurative sense of "incontestable evidence" is from 1974.
smoke (n.2): "cigarette," slang, 1882, from smoke (n.1). Also "opium" (1884). Meaning "a spell of smoking tobacco" is recorded from 1835.

考试真题

She succeeded in quitting smoking abruptlyShe was also a researcher of tobacco and health.

She studied the smoking patterns of adult smokers.

She quit smoking with her daughter's help.

And I think people see that for smoking as well.

Likewise, a married man who smokes more than a pack a day is likely to live as long as a divorced man who doesn't smoke.

older men should quit smoking to stay healthy

I have to say i find the new smoking regulations too strict.

The supervisor of the laboratory is beginning to get headaches and dizzy spells because she says it's dangerous to breathe some of the chemical smoke there.

One of the greatest heartbreaks for fire fighters occurs when they fail to rescue a child from a burning building because the child, frightened by smoke and noise, hides under a bed or in a closet and is later found dead.

They cannot see the firefighters because of the smoke

It exposes him to oily smoke all day long.

"As what happened with tobacco, this will require a cultural shift, but that can happen," says Nguyen. "In the same way physicians used to smoke, and then stopped smoking and were able to talk to patients about it,I think physicians can have a bigger voic

In the same way physicians used to smoke, and then stopped smoking and were able to talk to patients about it,I think physicians can have a bigger voice in it.

Just as it's challenging to smoke while knitting, when hands are holding needles and hooks, there's less snacking and mindless eating out of boredom.

Most recognizable of the ship designs are the ship's smoke stacks, but the fourth stack was actually just artistic in nature and served no functional purpose.

To reduce or avoid it, researchers have examined the effect of smoking, diet, brain-challenging games, exercise and other strategies.

This is much like a non-smoker getting cancer from second-hand smoke, while the heavy smoker is fortunate enough to smoke in good health.

This approach has led over time to a fall in smoking with numbers having roughly halved since the 1970s.

Their risky behaviors—drinking too much alcohol, using illegal drugs, smoking cigarettes and skipping school—can alert parents and teachers that serious problems are brewing.

The theory is that smoking should be stripped of any appeal to discourage new generations from starting in the first place.

The study's authors surveyed 12,395 students and analyzed nine risk behaviors, including excessive alcohol use, illegal drug use, heavy smoking, high media use and truancy ( ' , 逃学 ).

Premature death rates resulting from smoking have declined.

Plain packaging discourages non-smokers from taking up smoking.

Many Members of Parliament are addicted to smoking.

It has little impact on their decision whether or not to quit smoking.

Any veteran nicotine addict will testify that fancy packaging plays no role in the decision to keep smoking.

The conclusion was that social isolation is statistically as dangerous as high blood pressure, smoking and obesity.

It wasn't just the smoke system.

Seeing others enjoy a smoke, or sneak a quick glance, is too tempting to resist and soon everyone is doing it.

A smoke detector is on the ceiling in your room.

I would like to warn you in advance that if you smoked here you would be fined.

In 1943, a Mexican farmer was surprised to see smoke rising from a small part of his land.

Is the psychologist wearing little round glasses and smoking a cigar more insightful?

Most are also equipped with automatic fire alarm systems consisting of heat detectors, smoke detectors and sprinklers.

Start the smoke detector in a fire.

Steam engines were used to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.

They rose in the ranks not by being friendly but by smoking cigarettes, breaking rules and playing jokes on others, among whom I soon found myself.

This meeting room is a non-smoking area.

To ensure the safe operation of the smoke detector, one should make certain the red light is working.

When driving, minimize noise and observe no smoking signs.

You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of dying early by running.

Dare to be different, please don’t smoke!” pleads one billboard campaign aimed at reducing smoking among teenagers-teenagers, who desire nothing more than fitting in.

"Dare to be different, please don't smoke!" pleads one billboard campaign aimed at reducing smoking among teenagers-teenagers, who desire nothing more than fitting in.

词组搭配

go up in smoke

(informal)be destroyed by fire

(非正式)被焚毁

no smoke without fire (或where there's smoke there'

(proverb)there's always some reason for a rumour

(谚)无火不生烟，无风不起浪

smoke and mirrors

(N. Amer.)the obscuring or embellishing of the truth of a situation with misleading or irrelevant information

(北美)（用误导或无关的信息）掩饰真相，障眼法

the budget process is an exercise in smoke and mirrors.
预算程序不过是在施障眼法。

smoke like a chimney

smoke tobacco incessantly

不停地吸烟

smoke out

To force out of a place of hiding or concealment by or as if by the use of smoke.

烟熏：用烟熏或似用烟熏逼迫从洞穴或隐藏的地方出来

To detect and bring to public view; expose or reveal

揭露，曝光：发现并公布于众；揭露或展出

smoke out a scandal.
揭露一桩丑闻

实用场景例句

cigarette smoke: 香烟产生的烟

Clouds of thick black smoke billowed from the car's exhaust.: 从汽车排气管冒出一股股黑色浓烟。

Are you coming outside for a smoke?: 你是不是出来抽支烟？

The whole house went up in smoke.: 整座房子被烧毁了。

He was smoking a large cigar.: 他正抽着一支大雪茄。

How many cigarettes do you smoke a day?: 你一天抽几支香烟？

Do you mind if I smoke?: 我抽烟你介意吗？

Do you smoke?: 你抽烟吗？

She smokes heavily.: 她的烟瘾大。

smoking factory chimneys: 冒着烟的工厂烟囱

the smoking remains of burnt-out cars: 烧毁的车辆还在冒烟的残骸

smoked salmon: 熏鲑鱼

to smoke out wasps from a nest: 把黄蜂从窝里熏出来

The police are determined to smoke out the leaders of the gang.: 警方决心查出犯罪团伙头目的藏匿处。

A cloud of black smoke blew over the city...: 一团黑烟吹过城市的上空。

The air was thick with cigarette smoke.: 空气里充斥着浓浓的烟味。

The chimney was smoking fiercely.: 烟囱里浓烟滚滚。

...a pile of smoking rubble.: 一堆冒着烟的瓦砾

He was sitting alone, smoking a big cigar...: 他独自坐在那儿，抽着一只大雪茄。

It's not easy to quit smoking cigarettes...: 戒烟并非易事。

...the grid where the fish were being smoked.: 熏鱼用的格栅

...smoked bacon.: 熏咸肉

More than 900 years of British history went up in smoke in the Great Fire of Windsor.: 900 多年的英国历史在温莎城堡的一场大火中灰飞烟灭。

Their dreams went up in smoke after the collapse of their travel agency.: 他们的旅行社倒闭之后，他们的梦想也随之破灭了。

smoke

词态变化

中文词源

英英释意

英文词源

考试真题

词组搭配

go up in smoke

no smoke without fire (或where there's smoke there'

smoke and mirrors

smoke like a chimney

smoke out

实用场景例句

考试词汇

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