special
- n. 特使,特派人员;特刊;特色菜;专车;特价商品
- adj. 特别的;专门的,专用的
词态变化
英英释意
- 1. a special offering (usually temporary and at a reduced price) that is featured in advertising;
- "they are having a special on pork chops"
- 2. a dish or meal given prominence in e.g. a restaurant
- 3. a television production that features a particular person or work or topic;
- "the last of a series of BBC specials on Iran is being shown tonight"
英文词源
- special
- special: [13] Latin speciēs originally denoted the ‘outward aspect’, the ‘look’ of something (it was derived from specere ‘look’, source of English spectacle, spectator, spy, etc). It later evolved metaphorically to ‘type, kind’, and in that sense was adopted by English as species [16] (spice is ultimately the same word). From it was derived the adjective speciālis ‘of a particular type’, which has given English special (especial [14] came via Old French especial). Other derivatives have given English specific [17], specify [13], specimen [17], and specious [17] (from Latin speciōsus ‘good-looking’).
=> spectacle, spectator, spice, spy - special (adj.)
- c. 1200, "better than ordinary," from Old French special, especial "special, particular, unusual" (12c., Modern French spécial) and directly from Latin specialis "individual, particular" (source also of Spanish especial, Italian speziale), from species "appearance, kind, sort" (see species).
Meaning "marked off from others by some distinguishing quality" is recorded from c. 1300; that of "limited as to function, operation, or purpose" is from 14c. Special effects first attested 1951. Special interests in U.S. political sense is from 1910. Special pleading first recorded 1680s, a term that had a sound legal meaning once but now is used generally and imprecisely. Special education in reference to those whose learning is impeded by some mental or physical handicap is from 1972. - special (n.)
- "sweetheart, lover; special person or thing," c. 1300, from special (adj.) or from noun use of the adjective in Old French. Meaning "special train" is attested from 1866.
同义词辨析
special, especial, specific, particular, exceptional, extraordinary, peculiar
这些形容词均含"特殊的,特别的"之意。
special: 普通用词,指不同于一般、与众不同,着重事物的专门性,突出与一般不同。
especial和special含义很接近,较正式,但侧重有特殊的意义或重要性。
specific: 着重指某种、某类事物具有的特殊或特定的属性,也可指专门提出作特别考虑的事物。
particular: 侧重不同于普遍性的个性或特殊性。
exceptional: 指不同于一般,本身是特别的或异常的事物。
extraordinary: 语气比exceptional强,指极大地超过一般或正常情况。
peculiar: 强调指与众不同或独特的意思。
考试真题
- This means they often have to make a special effort to lay the past to rest.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- These extra features are deemed unnecessary by the majority of shoppers, which probably reflects how these types of products are typically more expensive than regular toilet paper, even when on special offer.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- Special offers would promote its sales.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- The field of their special interest.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- SimpliSafe, winner of our Editor's Choice distinction, utilizes a special system that's capable of separating incidental RF interference from targeted jamming attacks.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- Such an organization does a lot in training workshops in special media, crafts marketing techniques, crafts fairs and sales, festivals, TV appearances and demonstrations.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
- Very special books are still occasionally produced on vellum, but they are one-of-a-kind show pieces.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
- The other measures include restricting portion sizes, taxing and prohibiting special price deals for junk foods, and placing warning labels on the products.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
- But inside, special windows cut power bills by blocking solar heat in summer and retaining indoor warmth in winter
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
- The special features can add $25,000 or more to the purchase price of a house
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
- What is special about the ZEH communities
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
- As our special report in this issue (printed before Mr Jobs's death) explains, innovation used to spill over from military and corporate laboratories to the consumer market, but lately this process has gone into reverse.
出自-2012年12月阅读原文
- What is mentioned in this issue's special report about innovation nowadays
出自-2012年12月阅读原文
- Singaporean head chef Tommy Teh Kum Chai offers daily specials on a blackboard, rather than sticking to a menu.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- Go somewhere special and bring specialness home.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
- Could you please tell me about your special skills and interests?
出自-2013年6月听力原文
- Paul, tell me about the special project you mentioned on the phone
出自-2013年6月听力原文
- It usually doesn't require any special attention.
出自-2013年6月听力原文
- Miss, can I interest you in a pork special with serving tonight?
出自-2012年6月听力原文
- I really enjoyed the TV special about drafts last night.
出自-2011年12月听力原文
- Our seafood with this special sauce is very good
出自-2011年12月听力原文
- Albert Einstein predicted this in 1905, when he introduced the concept of relative time as part of his Special Theory of Relativity.
出自-2011年6月听力原文
- Do you have any special reason for wanting to come back?
出自-2010年12月听力原文
- I can promise you one thing: whatever you choose to do for a career, if you work hard at it, eventually, special things will happen.
2019年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
- It also has a special innovation facility for its employees.
2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
- Mail companies are logistics companies, which puts them in a special position to help when disaster strikes.
2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
- Museum's special exhibition area will now be free of charge.
2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
- simpli Safe, winner of our Editor's Choice distinction, utilizes a special system that's capable of separating incidental RF interference from targeted jamming attacks.
2016年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
- There are lots of different dishes to try and every region has its own special food.
2018年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
- There are no special people, just people who put in enough hard work until something special happens.
2019年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
- They have special set menus for the week, usually in spring, at a number of different price points.
2018年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
- They may not happen as quickly as you'd like them to, and they may turn out to be completely different from the special things you imagined at the beginnings but they will happen.
2019年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
- Schools or teachers who sign up for the National Math Club receive a kit full of activities and resources, but there's no special teacher training and no competition attached.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- The video camera that one single mother bought for a special occasion, for example, is not much fun now.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
- One day, I was invited to an important event, and I wanted to wear something special for it.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
- I’m a social worker, a lobbyist and a special assistant to the executive director at the National Association of Social Workers.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
- Let us hope these do not include banning gender pronouns,policing children's play, implementing more gender quotas, or treating women's special attachment to home and family as a social injustice.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
- But it is natural to desire to do so for special occasions
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
- Harvard has a special opportunity to convey its respect for science not only through its research and teaching programs but also in its public affirmation of evidence-based inquiry.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
- Applicants are asked to describe an ethical dilemma they've faced and its impact on them, or discuss a public issue of special concern to them, or tell of a fictional character or creative work that has profoundly influenced them.
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
- They allow young people to exchange moment-by-moment experiences in their daily lives with special partners and thus to have a more continuous sense of connection with friends
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
- What is special about the Post Ranch Inn?
出自-2012年12月阅读原文
- Such programs can be expensive, of course, but cheap compared with the millions already invested in scholarships and grants for kids who have little chance to graduate without special support.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- The school aggressively pushed mentoring (辅导) of minorities by other students and "partnering" with parents at a special pre-enrollment session
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- Buy something special for Gary.
出自-2013年12月听力原文
- Those control desks are a special order.
出自-2013年6月听力原文
- I only heard about the delay yesterday because we kept the production line clear to handle these special sheets
出自-2013年6月听力原文
- They've called a special meeting at work.
出自-2012年12月听力原文
- As a special law, no one can build anything on the stray.
出自-2012年6月听力原文
- It is protected as parkland by a special law
出自-2012年6月听力原文
- I really enjoyed the TV special about drafts last night.
出自-2011年12月听力原文
- Our seafood with this special sauce is very good
出自-2011年12月听力原文
- According to Harry Vallentine, a Canadian engineer who is researching modern steam technology, a special tank measuring 2 by 10 metres could store over 750 kilowatt hours of energy as high pressure steam, enough to pull a two-cart train for an hour or so.
2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
- And it’s very expensive because it comes from a special type of pig that only eats a special type of food.
2018年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
- I'm a social worker, a lobbyist and a special assistant to the executive director at the National Association of Social Workers.
2016年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
- In a few decades, artificial intelligence (AI) will surpass many of the abilities that we believe make us special.
2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
- In Hong Kong, I've seen girls wrapping their whole body or both legs up with a special type of slimming tape which is supposed to help make them thinner.
2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
- In Spain, many people buy a whole leg for special group events such as Christmas.
2018年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
- They are not very special and I would not suggest them as a gift.
2018年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
- Today, I'm going to talk about a very special kind of person.
2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
- Tonight we have a special guest from a local establishment, the Perusine Cafe.
2018年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
- After boats began flying special flags noting the inspector was aboard, the keeper's family made it a game to see who could notice the boat first.
2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- All special exhibitions, as well as films, lectures, guided tours, concerts, gallery talks, and.
2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- Although it doesn't taste of anything special, it's still worth a try, as is the knobbly cat's head which is more of a curiosity than anything else.
2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- And the special effects are amazing.
2016年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文
- As a result, many special are quickly dying out.
2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- Before the school year ended, I gave the kids a special gift, t-shirts with the words "verbs are your friends" on them.
2017年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文
- But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, when I was the first western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.
2016年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空 原文
- But when Dennis Williams received a text that clearly wasn't intended for him, he did something special.
2018年高考英语全国卷3 完形填空 原文
- Buxton open house & pavilion arts centre is special because it offers artistic and cultural activities.
2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 题设
- By the way, did you watch that special TV program last night?
2015年高考英语湖南卷 听力 原文
- Depending on the type of allergies and/ or dietary requirements, an extra charge may be made for providing special food.
2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- Gin introduces the special world of the indigenous guianese as a photographer.
2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设
- History gives art works special appeal to set them apart.
2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读E 选项
- I went to a special school where I got plenty of extra help.
2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
- If special clothes are used, they should truly represent a given period.
2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- In Greece, people share a special cake called vasilopita.
2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
- In the 1760s, Mathurin Roze opened a series of shops that boasteda special meat soup called consomme.
2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- In the months leading up to the 2016 Oregon Repertory Singers Christmas Concert, Naomi told the director she had a special one in mind: "melancholy flower".
2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- In tonight's faster special, they come to the aid of a family in need of some delicious inspiration on a budget.
2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- In what way are these climbers special?
2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 题设
- In what way was yesterday's cleanup at the plaza special?
2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 题设
- Is there anything special you'd like to do here?
2017年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
- Its special effects are not satisfying.
2016年高考英语上海卷 听力 选项
- I've taken with me through my life: "Honey, your basket is extra-special," mom said, gently wiping away my hot tears.
2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- "Only on special occasions would they take it out and let us hold it in our hands, " Adeline says.
2019年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- Other organisations such as banks ask customers to sign long contracts they may not read or understand, but Miller believes social media requires special attention because it is so new.
2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- Sharing bread, whether during a special occasion or at the family dinner table, is a common symbol of togetherness.
2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
- Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal to create special designs.
2016年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文
- Some also contain cd-roms and access to special online features.
2015年高考英语湖南卷 任务型读写 原文
- Students who enter the curiosity challenge and are selected as winners will be honor at a special ceremony during the CSF on Sunday, April 21st.
2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- The author mentions car industry at the beginning of the passage to introduce a special feature of agriculture.
2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设
- The government has already permitted the company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly.
2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- The inspector flew special flags in the distance.
2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
- The shade of the forest trees provides a home for birds and other special that depend on the trees' flowers and fruits.
2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- There's a new indoor play centre, plus the special events and workshops, and others during school holiday periods.
2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- They offer special service to the elderly.
2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 选项
- To find out if the special quality was more widespread in birds, the researchers sought the red-backed fairy wren, another species of Australian songbird.
2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- Today, we are fortunate to have a special guest with us.
2016年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
- You should also know the copyright date of your dictionary, and check its special features.
2015年高考英语湖南卷 任务型读写 原文
- It is only in recent years that we hear It is only in recent years that we hear the more honest argument that predators are members of the community, and that no special interest has the right to exterminate them for the sake of a benefit ,real or fancied ,to itself.
出自-2010年考研翻译原文
- The FASB and IASB have been exactly that, cleaning up rules on stock options and pensions, for example, against hostility form special interests.
出自-2010年考研阅读原文
- In his book The Tipping Point,Malcolm Aladuell argues that social epidemics are driven in large part by the acting of a tiny minority of special individuals,often called influentials,who are unusually informed,persuasive,or well-connected.
出自-2010年考研阅读原文
- Anecdotal evidence of this kind fits nicely with the idea that only certain special people can drive trends.
出自-2010年考研阅读原文
- But postal special-interest groups seem to have killed it, at least in the House.
出自-2018年考研阅读原文
- Almost everyone who was interviewed for this special report said that the biggest problem at the moment is not a lack of demand but a lack of good work to sell.
2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- Deep reading requires not just time, but a special kind of time which can't be obtained merely by becoming more efficient.
2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- In his book The tipping Point, Malcolm Gladwell argues that "social epidemics" are driven in large part by the actions of a tiny minority of special individuals, often called influentials, who are unusually informed, persuasive, or well-connected.
2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- It's common to have a "cubicle mate" or special confidant in a work setting.
2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- The FASB and IASB have been exactly that, cleaning up rules on stock options and pensions, for example, against hostility from special interests.
2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- This law abolished special educational requirements for federal jurors and required them to be selected at random from a cross section of the entire community.
2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- Wales has introduced special low speed limits to minimize pollution.
2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
词组搭配
on special
short for on special offer (see offer)
on special offer的简称(见offer)
实用场景例句
- The school will only allow this in special circumstances.
- 学校只有在特殊情况下才会同意这种事。
牛津词典
- Some of the officials have special privileges.
- 有些官员享受特权。
牛津词典
- There is something special about this place.
- 这个地方有几分特别。
牛津词典
- What are your special interests?
- 你有哪些主要的爱好?
牛津词典
- She's a very special friend.
- 她是我特别要好的朋友。
牛津词典
- Our special guest on next week's show will be…
- 我们下周节目的特邀嘉宾是…
牛津词典
- Don't lose it ─ it's special.
- 别丢了——这可不是一般东西。
牛津词典
- a special event
- 特设活动
牛津词典
- These teachers need special training.
- 这些教师需要专门的培训。
牛津词典
- She has a special way of smiling.
- 她微笑的样子有些特别。
牛津词典
- He sent a special message to the men.
- 他给那些人专门去了一封信。
牛津词典
- As an only child she got special attention.
- 她是个独生女,所以备受关爱。
牛津词典
- Please take special care of it.
- 请对它多加关照。
牛津词典
- an election-night special on television
- 选举之夜电视特别节目
牛津词典
- The menu changes regularly and there are daily specials to choose from.
- 菜谱定期更换,而且每天都有特色菜供选择。
牛津词典
- There's a special on coffee this week.
- 本周咖啡特价。
牛津词典
- You're very special to me, darling...
- 亲爱的,你对我来说很重要。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- There are strong arguments for holidays at Easter and Christmas because these are special occasions...
- 支持复活节和圣诞节放假是有充分论据的,因为这些节日都是特殊的时刻。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- In special cases, a husband can deduct the travel expenses of his wife who accompanies him on a business trip...
- 在特殊情况下,丈夫可以扣除陪同出差的妻子的旅费。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- So you didn't notice anything special about him?...
- 这么说你并没有发现他有什么异常之处了?
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Due to his wife's illness, he returned to the State Department as special adviser to the President...
- 由于妻子生病,他回到了国务院,出任总统的特别顾问。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Frank Deford is a special correspondent for Newsweek magazine.
- 弗兰克·德福特是《新闻周刊》杂志的特派记者。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Police are still searching for a convicted rapist, who escaped from Broadmoor special hospital yesterday.
- 警方仍然在搜寻昨天从布罗德莫尔专科医院逃跑的一名强奸犯。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Every anxious person will have his or her own special problems or fears.
- 每一个焦虑的人都会有自己的问题或者担心。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...it requires a very special brand of courage to fight dictators.
- 与独裁者作斗争需要非同寻常的勇气。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...complaints about the BBC's Hallowe'en special, 'Ghostwatch'...
- 对英国广播公司的万圣节特别节目《幽灵观察》的投诉
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Grocery stores have to offer enough specials to bring people into the store.
- 杂货店为了招揽顾客不得不推出多种特色产品。
柯林斯高阶英语词典